 After preaching for years in Asia Minor, where Hippolytus of Rome claimed he was bishop of Soli (Pompeiopolis; though he may have been referring to Soli, Cyprus), Parmenas was said to have settled down in Macedonia, where he died at Philippi in 98 during Trajan's persecutions.Nicholas, who came from Antioch, was described in Acts as a convert to Judaism.He was not remembered fondly by some early writers.