 In this case, the legislation requires the landholder (the Blue Mountains City Council together with the NSW Department of Lands) acting with the Gully Traditional Owners, to protect the Indigenous heritage of the area.Under section 90 of the Act, permission from the Aboriginal people of knowledge of the area is required before the landholder can disturb or destroy the cultural significance of the Aboriginal Place.What this has meant in practice is that local councils that are landholders have set up mechanisms of consultation with the Aboriginal people of knowledge of the area.