 Below is an example from Marianne Mithun showing Yupʼik's use of demonstrative pronouns as space indicators.Extended Restricted Obscured

1. a. man'a una --- 'near speaker'

2. a. aguna ingna anma 'over'

3. a. quagna kiugna qamna 'inside, upriver'

The demonstratives shown above are in their unmarked absolutive form, however they can become marked to indicate position, ablative goal/source, as well as to show the path of the object.These four cases of location and direction can be combined with a dual or plural number, as well as pronoinal and possessive suffixes.