 Given that some hospitals and many nursing homes, as well as 98% of primary schools and 52% of secondary schools, are religious run, then a gay or a lesbian teacher, doctor or nurse could have been discriminated against as their sexual orientation could have been seen to undermine the ethos of the school or hospital.This act narrows the scope of Section 37.1.It requires that any employer who wishes to use Section 37.1 must satisfy three tests.