 So since 1868 the Reform movement formed within the DIG a "Kultusverband", the Reform Jewish "Israelitischer Tempelverband" (Israelite Temple association).The other worship associations were the Orthodox "Deutsch-Israelitischer Synagogenverband" (German-Israelite Synagogue association, est.1868) and the 1892-founded but only 1923-recognised conservative "Verein der Neuen Dammtor-Synagoge" (Association of the new Dammtor synagogue).