 It confirms that Mihirakula reign had included Gwalior around 535 CE.Mihirakula suffered a defeat by the Aulikara king Yasodharman of Malwa in 528, and the Gupta emperor Narasimhagupta who previously paid Mihirakula tribute.The defeat at the battle of Sondani, resulted in the loss of Alchon possessions in the Punjab and north India by 542.