 His minor league career included stops in Lincoln (1906-07) as player manager, Sioux City as player manager (1908-09), and as manager in Toledo (1910), Mobile (1911), Nebraska City (1912), Sioux City again (1912-13), Butte (1914), Lincoln (1916-17), Sioux City (1918), Beatrice (1922), and Fort Smith (1922).He was the player manager of the Western League Sioux City Packers playing alongside one time White Sox teammate Danny Green.Born in Des Moines, Iowa, he batted left-handed and threw right-handed.