 He died in the armed struggle for Poland's independence around Kraków during World War I.

Ajdukiewicz was born in Wieliczka.From 1868 to 1873, he studied under Władysław Łuszczkiewicz in the School of Fine Arts in Kraków.Later, he travelled to Vienna and Munich on a scholarship along with Wojciech Kossak and studied in Józef Brandt's "atelier" among other places.