 However, a list of sources from Italian academic studies of the subject is included, as is a list of the authors' main works in Italian.The term Scapigliatura was derived from the novel "La Scapigliatura e il 6 Febbraio" by Cletto Arrighi, pen-name of Carlo Righetti (1830–1906), who was one of the forerunners of the movement.The main Italian inspiration of the Scapigliati was the writer and journalist Giuseppe Rovani (1818–1874), author of the novel "Cento Anni" and the influential aesthetic theories of his essays "Le Tre Arti", an anti-conformist and charismatic figure on the fringes of the literary world of Milan, the city where the movement first developed through literary 'cenacles' which met in taverns and cafes.