 In addressing the policy concerns of the majority in the first leg of the Kamloops test, John Major, in his dissent, asserts that owing a duty of care to the born alive child does not impose additional restrictions on the freedom of action of Ms. Dobson.than she already faced from her duty of care owed to any passengers (e.g.another pregnant woman with a born alive child ), or the driver of the car also involved in the accident.