 Many genera have recently been transferred to other families within the Lamiales, notably Plantaginaceae and Orobanchaceae, but also several new families.Several families of the Lamiales have had their circumscriptions enlarged to accommodate genera transferred from the Scrophulariacae "sensu lato".Fischer (2004) considered the family to consist of three subfamilies – Antirrhinoideae, Gratioloideae, and Digitalidoideae.