 By international courtesy, these individuals are usually still addressed by their monarchical titles.Besides these, there are three living former holders of the title Yang di-Pertuan Agong (Sirajuddin of Perlis, Mizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu and Muhammad V of Kelantan) in Malaysia (who are not listed because they remain leaders of one of the nine subnational Malay states), as well as three living former Presidents of France (Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, Nicolas Sarkozy and François Hollande) who served as Co-Princes of Andorra.Elizabeth II was Sovereign of the following 16 independent states until they later became republics.