 Between 1968 and 2008, he was the recipient of numerous research grants including a $319,000 grant in 2000 by the National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute related to "A Short Term Course in Ethics in Clinical Research Involving Prisoners".He also received a $310,000 grant as the Principal Investigator for The Greenwall Foundation in 2001 for investigations related to "Prisoners as Patients