 Shand translated from German to English Gropius's 1925 book "Die neue Architektur und das Bauhaus", published in 1930 as "The New Architecture and the Bauhaus".Shand with furniture designer and entrepreneur Jack Pritchard helped with Gropius's emigration from Germany to the UK in 1934.Le Corbusier and Giedion had been prime movers in the foundation of the Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne (CIAM) in 1928, in the promotion of the cause of modernist architecture and town planning.