 In his 2000 book, among several other original points with regard to the Turing test, literary scholar Peter Swirski discussed in detail the idea of what he termed the Swirski test—essentially the reverse Turing test.He pointed out that it overcomes most if not all standard objections levelled at the standard version.Carrying this idea forward, R. D. Hinshelwood described the mind as a "mind recognizing apparatus".