 The village also includes a large number of migrants from the former Repalle Taluk in Guntur District.The caste composition of the main village is mainly by members of the Kamma caste, all Pedda Kammas, a large chunk of whom have migrated to urban areas (particularly Hyderabad, Bangalore, Guntur and the US).Other castes include Brahmins and Vaishyas ;professional castes like washermen, barbers, milkmen; dalits and others.