 In 1975, after a flare of tensions with the Holy See, Lefebvre was ordered to disband the society, but ignored the decision.In 1988, against the expressed prohibition of Pope John Paul II, he consecrated four bishops to continue his work with the SSPX.The Holy See immediately declared that he and the other bishops who had participated in the ceremony had incurred automatic excommunication under Catholic canon law, a status Lefebvre refused to acknowledge to his death three years later.