 McNamara also increased long-range airlift and sealift capabilities and funds for space research and development.After reviewing the separate and often uncoordinated service efforts in intelligence and communications, McNamara in 1961 consolidated these functions in the Defense Intelligence Agency and the Defense Communications Agency (the latter originally established by Secretary Gates in 1960), having both report to the Secretary of Defense through the JCS.The end effect was to remove the Intelligence function from the control of the military and to put it under the control of the Secretary of Defense.