 Albanians are involved in various white collar activities, such as real estate and health care fraud.Furthermore, they are engaged in cross-border activity between the United States and Canada, which includes drug smuggling and money laundering.A Canadian Security Intelligence Service report noted that although organized crime in Canada has shifted to more multi-ethnic and loosely based structures, the term "mafia" is used only to identify the "big three," which have hierarchical structures that are ethnically, racially, and culturally homogeneous