 Immediately following this criticism, the "Grammar School of the College of God's Gift" was established in 1842 for the education of poor boys from Dulwich and Camberwell.To this school were transferred the boys of the James Allen Foundation, leaving James Allen's school to be for girls only.The Old Grammar School, as it became known, was erected in 1841 opposite the Old College, having been designed by Sir Charles Barry, the architect of the Palace of Westminster.