 The success of "Laputa" inspired Hideaki Anno and Studio Gainax to create "Nadia", their first hit production, loosely adapting elements from "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea", with Captain Nemo making an appearance.In turn, "Nadia" was influential on later steampunk anime, such as Katsuhiro Otomo's film production "Steamboy" (2004).Other steampunk anime and manga followed in the wake of "Laputa", including Miyazaki's own films "Porco Rosso" (1992) and "Howl's Moving Castle" (2004), Sega's anime series "Sakura Wars" (1997), Square Enix's manga and anime franchise "Fullmetal Alchemist" (2001), and the manga and anime series "Elemental Gelade" (2002).