 About 48 Pueblo structures were built between 1680 and 1692 on the top of the mesa, which covers approximately .The population of Dowa Yalanne in 1680 is estimated to have been approximately 2500 people, living in buildings of one and two stories, with over 500 rooms.On November 11, 1692, Don Diego de Vargas climbed to the top of "Dowa Yalanne" and baptized over 290 people.