 From 1978 to 1990, four of the five crime families of New York, including the Lucchese family, rigged bids for 75 percent of $191 million, or about $142 million, of the window contracts awarded by the New York City Housing Authority.Installation companies were required to make union payoffs between $1 and $2 for each windows installed.The bloodletting only increased after Amuso named Casso as his underboss in 1988.