 These represent external irreversibilities that reduce the overall temperature difference.The cold water flow rate per unit turbine mass flow rate,

Turbine mass flow rate, formula_11

Warm water mass flow rate, formula_12

Cold water mass flow rate formula_13

As developed starting in the 1960s by J. Hilbert Anderson of Sea Solar Power, Inc., in this cycle, "Q" is the heat transferred in the evaporator from the warm sea water to the working fluid.The working fluid exits the evaporator as a gas near its dew point.