title: Ehdotus neuvoston päätökseksi luvan antamisesta jäsenvaltioiden kolmansien maiden kanssa tekemiin ystävyys-, kauppa- ja merenkulkusopimuksiin sekä kauppasopimuksiin sisältyvien yhteisen kauppapolitiikan alaan kuuluvien määräysten voimassaoloajan jatkamiseen ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai niiden voimassa pitämiseen

eurovoc_concepts:
EU Member State
common commercial policy
renewal of an agreement
third country
trade agreement
transport policy

text: EUROOPAN YHTEISÖJEN KOMISSIO Bryssel, 21. 03. 1997 KOM(97) US lopuit. 97/0110 (ACC) Ehdotus NEUVOSTON PÄÄTÖKSEKSI luvan antamisesta jäsenvaltioiden kolmansien maiden kanssa tekemiin ystävyys-, kauppa-ja merenkulkusopimuksiin sekä kauppasopimuksiin sisältyvien yhteisen kauppapolitiikan alaan kuuluvien määräysten voimassaoloajan jatkamiseen ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai niiden voimassa pitämiseen (komission esittämä) 1 PERUSTELUT sopimusten asteittaisesta yhtenäistämisestä Pannessaan täytäntöön jäsenvaltioiden kolmansien maiden kanssa tekemien kauppasuhteita sopimusten koskevien neuvottelemisesta 16 päivänä joulukuuta 1969 tehdyn neuvoston päätöksen1 3 artiklaa komissio ehdottaa, että neuvosto antaa tietyin edellytyksin jäsenvaltioille luvan jatkaa liitteenä olevan neuvoston päätösehdotuksen jäsenvaltioiden kauppasopimusten ja yhteistä kauppapolitiikkaa koskevien sopimusten määräysten voimassaoloa ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai pitää ne voimassa neljä vuotta. ja yhteisön lueteltujen liitteessä Neuvoston päätöksessä 93/679/EY2 määrättiin, että tähän asti noudatettu järjestelmä jatkaa kauppasopimuksia ja sopimuksia neljännesvuosittain korvataan vuosittain tehtävällä päätöksellä, joka kattaa kaikki kauppasopimukset ja sopimukset. Neuvoston 16 päivänä joulukuuta 1969 tehdyn päätöksen 2 artiklassa määrätyn ennalta kuulemisen päätyttyä komission yksiköt totesivat, että näiden sopimusten määräysten voimassaolon jatkaminen ei estäisi yhteisen kauppapolitiikan täytäntöönpanoa. Kyseiset sopimukset sisältävät irtisanomislausekkeita, joiden ansiosta irtisanomisaika voidaan asettaa kolmesta kahteentoista kuukauteen. Näin ollen pidetään oikeutettuna ehdottaa luvan antamista näiden kauppasopimusten ja sopimusten voimassaolon jatkamiselle neljäksi vuodeksi yksinkertaisuuden ja hallinnollisen järkevyyden vuoksi. Komissio korostaa myös, että ehdotus luvan antamisesta jäsenvaltioille jatkaa liitteenä olevan neuvoston päätösehdotuksen liitteessä lueteltujen kauppasopimusten ja sopimusten voimassaoloa tai pidentää sitä neljäksi vuodeksi voidaan peruuttaa, jos olosuhteet tätä edellyttävät ja erityisesti jos myöhemmin todetaan, että niiden voimassa pitäminen estäisi tai uhkaisi estää yhteisen kauppapolitiikan täytäntöönpanon. 1 2 EYVL N:o L 3 2 6, 2 9. 1 2. 1 9 6 9, EYVL N:o L 3 1 7, 1 8. 1 2. 1 9 9 3, s. 3 9. s. 6 1. A <*. Ehdotus NEUVOSTON PAATOKSEKSI tehty luvan antamisesta jäsenvaltioiden kolmansien maiden kanssa tekemiin ystävyys-, kauppa-ja merenkulkusopimuksiin sekä kauppasopimuksiin sisältyvien yhteisen kauppapolitiikan alaan kuuluvien määräysten voimassaoloajan jatkamiseen ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai niiden voimassa pitämiseen EUROOPAN UNIONIN NEUVOSTO, joka ottaa huomioon Euroopan yhteisön perustamissopimuksen ja erityisesti sen 113 artiklan, ottaa huomioon jäsenvaltioiden kolmansien maiden kanssa tekemien kauppasuhteita sopimusten koskevien neuvottelemisesta 16 päivänä joulukuuta 1969 tehdyn neuvoston päätöksen 69/494/ETY1 ja erityisesti sen 3 artiklan, asteittaisesta yhtenäistämisestä ja yhteisön sopimusten ottaa huomioon komission ehdotuksen, sekä katsoo, että lueteltujen sopimusten ja pöytäkirjojen voimassaolon pidentäminen tai liitteessä jatkaminen ilman eri toimenpiteitä siirtymäkauden päätyttyä sallittiin viimeksi päätöksellä 95/133/EY2, jäsenvaltiot, joita asia koskee, ovat pyytäneet lupaa jatkaa sellaisten määräysten voimassaoloa ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai pitää sellaisia määräyksiä voimassa, jotka koskevat perustamissopimuksen 113 artiklassa tarkoitettuja yhteisen kauppapolitiikan alaan kuuluvia erilaisia määräyksiä, jotka sisältyvät liitteessä lueteltuihin kolmansien maiden kanssa tehtyihin ystävyys-, kauppa- ja merenkulkusopimuksiin ja samantapaisiin sopimuksiin, jotta estettäisiin jäsenvaltioiden ja kyseisten kolmansien maiden välisten kauppasuhteiden keskeytyminen, 1 2 EYVL N:o L 326, 2 9. 1 2. 1 9 6 9, s. 39 EYVL N:o L 89, 2 1. 4. 1 9 9 5, s. 30 i\> kuitenkin suurinta osaa aloista, joita nämä kansallisten sopimusten määräykset koskevat, säännellään tulevaisuudessa yhteisön sopimuksissa; näin ollen lupa näiden määräysten voimassapitämiseen olisi annettava ainoastaan aloilla, joita yhteisön sopimukset eivät kata; lisäksi tämä lupa ei vapauta jäsenvaltioita velvollisuudesta välttää näiden sopimusten ja yhteisön oikeuden säännösten välisiä ristiriitaisuuksia ja tarvittaessa poistaa ne, sopimusten sellaiset määräykset, joiden voimassaoloaikaa aiotaan jatkaa ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai jotka aiotaan pitää voimassa, eivät saa estää yhteisen kauppapolitiikan täytäntöönpanoa. toimenpiteitä jäsenvaltiot, joita asia koskee, ovat julistaneet, että sopimusten voimassaolon jatkaminen ilman eri estä aloittamasta kauppaneuvotteluja yhteisön ja kyseisten kolmansien maiden välillä eikä siirtämästä olemassa oleviin kahdenvälisiin sopimuksiin sisältyviä kauppaa koskevia asioita yhteisön sopimuksiin, tai niiden voimassa pitäminen ei päätöksen 69/494/ETY 2 artiklassa määrätyn kuulemisen päättyessä todettiin, kuten edellä mainituissa kyseisten jäsenvaltioiden julistuksissa vahvistetaan, että asiaa koskevien kahdenvälisten kauppapolitiikan täytäntöönpanoa, sopimusten määräykset yhteisen eivät estä jäsenvaltiot, joita asia koskee, ovat kuitenkin julistaneet, että ne ovat valmiita mukauttamaan tai tarvittaessa päättämään sopimukset, jos vaikuttaa siltä, että näiden sopimusten 113 artiklassa tarkoitettuja aloja koskevien määräysten voimassaolon jatkaminen ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai niiden voimassa pitäminen estäisi yhteisen kauppapolitiikan täytäntöönpanon, kyseiset sopimukset sisältävät irtisanomislausekkeita, joiden ansiosta irtisanomisaika voidaan asettaa kolmesta kahteentoista kuukauteen, näiden olosuhteiden vallitessa mikään ei estä kyseisten määräysten jatkamista ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai voimassa pitämistä neljä vuotta, on syytä määrätä, että tämä lupa voidaan peruuttaa, jos olosuhteet sitä edellyttävät ja erityisesti jos myöhemmin todetaan, että niiden voimassa pitäminen estäisi tai uhkaisi estää yhteisen kauppapolitiikan täytäntöönpanon; tämän vuoksi on aiheellista ottaa käyttöön järjestely, joka velvoittaa jäsenvaltiot ilmoittamaan komissiolle tapauksista, joihin voi liittyä tällainen uhka, ON TEHNYT TÄMÄN PÄÄTÖKSEN: \o / artikla jotka sisältyvät Perustamissopimuksen 113 artiklan mukaisesti yhteistä kauppapolitiikkaa koskevia määräyksiä, ja merenkulkusopimuksiin sekä kauppasopimuksiin, voidaan niiden alojen osalta, joita yhteisön ja kyseisten kolmansien maiden väliset sopimukset eivät kata ja jotta ne olisivat yhteensopivia yhteisten politiikkojen kanssa, jatkaa ilman eri toimenpiteitä tai pitää ne voimassa 30 päivään huhtikuuta 2001. lueteltuihin ystävyys-, liitteessä kauppa- Tämä voimassaoloajan jatkamista koskeva lupa voidaan peruuttaa, jos olosuhteet sitä edellyttävät ja erityisesti jos myöhemmin todetaan, että niiden voimassa pitäminen estäisi tai uhkaisi estää yhteisen kauppapolitiikan täytäntöönpanon. Jäsenvaltiot ilmoittavat komissiolle tapauksista, joihin voi liittyä tällainen uhka. Tämä päätös on osoitettu kaikille jäsenvaltioille. 2 artikla Tehty Brysselissä Neuvoston puolesta Puheenjohtaja - I dU ANEXO — U1LAG AN HANG — HAPAPTHMA — ANNEX — ANNEXE — ALLEGATO — BIJLAGE —• ANEXO LUTE — B1LAGA I s u do mirmbro MfdlrmtM. it Mllfl,i,lM. 11l K | « " ". Ml"1- M»n<U-i Suiv l i ai mrmlifi' S1. 110 m« mhio I. I. I Sli. W l. siado mrnilno |aM'n\ j l no Mrdlcmsstat Pais i c r r r io 1 icdfclantl Dnttland l p i tl xwiwi l l md (OimU'j Pays lirrs Paesc i c no Drrde land Pais tercciro Kolmas maa Tredje land Naruralrja del Acuerdo Allaient an An do Ahkornmrns <b\*i\ "V oiijupuivio; 1 yjK' ol Aftrvcmenl Naiurf «le l'accord Natura drll'accordo Aard van de ovcrcrnkormi Naiurcza do acordo Sopimuksen luonne Typ iv avul Fccha dcl Acuerdo Al La lens daio Zenpunkt des Abkommcns HiitpntiT|via nv. au)i«p«dvio(, Date ol «he Agreement Date dc l'accord Data dell'accordo Datum van de overeenkomst Data do acordo Sopimuksen päivämäärä Datum (ôr avulet li> (2) (3) H) b l l C I Q U I. U L L G I F. F. l Salvador Convention commerciale / Handelsoverccnkomsl États-Unis d ' A m é r i q u e/ Traite d'aminé, dc commerce et de navigation / V n c n d- Vcrenigde Siaten schaps-. handels- en scheepvaartverdrag 21 21 3. 1906 2 1961 Honduras Traite d'amitic, dc commerce c( dc navigation / V n e n d- 25 3. 1909 schaps-. handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Déclaration complémentaire / Aanvullende verklaring 30 8 1909 Liberia Traite d'amitié, de commerce et dc navigation / V r i e n d- 1 5 I 8 H5 schaps-, handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Maroc / M a r o k ko Traité d'amitié, de commerce et de navigation / V n e n d- 4. ! 1862 schaps-, handels- en scheepvaartverdrag République dominicaine / Traité d'arnitic. dc commerce et dc navigation / V r i c n d- 21 8 1884 Domimcaanse Republiek schaps-, handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Venezuela Traité d'amitié, de commerce et de navigation / V r i c n d- schaps-, handels- en scheepvaartverdrag 1 3. 1884 B E N E L UX Paraguay Accord de commerce et de navigation / Handels en sche- 13. 8 1963 epvaanakkoord U n i on soviétique / USSR Traité de commerce / Handelsverdrag 14 7. 1971 D A N M A RK Bolivia Brasilien Bulganen Handelstrakut Midleriidig aftale om mcstbcgunstigelsesklausul 9 I I. 1931 30. 7. 1936 O r d n i ng vedrerende den gensidige anvendclse af mestbe- 27 7 / 5. 8 1921 gunstigclscsklausul (breweksling) Burma Notcveksling vedrerende mestbegunstigclsesklausul C h i le C o l u m b ia C o su Rica Handels- og sefaristraktai Handels- og selaristraktai Handels- og sefarisirakiat D en Arabiske Rcpublik Midlertidig handelsafule Egypten D en D o m i n i k a n s ke Venskabs-, handels- og sefartstraktat Rcpublik Dc Forencdc Sutcr Handels- og sefartstraktat El Salvador Guatemala H a i ti Iran Handels- og sefartstraktat Handels- og sefartstraktat Handelstrakut Venskabs-, ctablenngs- og handelstrakut 2 9. 4. l 9 4 8 og 17 4. 1950 4. 2. 1899 21 6. 1923 26. 9. 1956 7. 5. 1930 26 7. 1852 1. 10. 1951 9. 7. 1958 4. 3. 1948 2 1. 10. 1937 20. 2. 1 9 34 Forclebig a f u le (modus vivendi) om mestbcgunstigelses- 14 1 |. 1952 klausul i alle sager om sefart og i alt vedrerende told, osv DANMARK. (fortuit) Israel Japan Liberia Paraguay Peru Pole n Rumsrnien Sov|<Mnnioncn Thailand Handels- og sefartstraktat Venskabs-. handels- og sefartstraktat Handels- og sefartstraktat Handels- og sefartstraktat Handels- og sefartstraktat Noteveksling om handel og sefart Handels- og sefartstraktat Venskabs-. handels- og sefartstraktat N o i r v c k s h ng T|ckkoslovakiet Noteveksling om handel og sefan T y r k in Ungarn Uruguay Zaire Noteveksling om varebchandling Eublcrings-. handels- og sefartstraktat Handels- og sefariskonvention Handels- og sefartstraktat Handelskonvcntion D E U T S C H L A ND Argentinicn Chile Handelsvertrag Handelsvertrag Dominikanische Freundschafts-, Handels- und Schiffahrtsvertrag Rcpublik Ecuador El Salvador Indien Iran j a p an Pakistan Paraguay Peru Handelsvertrag A b k o m m cn ùber die Meistbegunsngung (ratifiziert) H a n d c l s a b k o m m cn Handels-, Z o l l- und Schiffahrtsvertrag Handels- u nd Schiffahrtsvertrag H a n d c l s a b k o m m cn (ratifiziert) A b k o m m cn uber die MciMbcgunMigung (ratifiiiert) H a n d c l s a b k o m m cn (ratifiziert) Saudi-Arabien Freundschafisvertrag. besutigt und abgeandert durch T u r k ci UdSSR Bnefwechsel Handelsvertrag A b k o m m cn uber allgemeine Fragen des Handels und der Schiffahrt (ratifiziert) Uruguay A b k o m m cn uber die Meistbegùnstigung (ratifiziert) Vffcinigtc Suaten Frcundschafts-, Handels- und Schiffahrtsvertrag EAAAAA BouXyapia Kauxpoùv Kùnpcx; Aiyunioç Hvùjticvcç rioXiTClcç Tnç Aucpticf|Ç Ivôin Ipàv lapan,X I a nu) via Euv9r|icr| c u n o p t ou Eunopucf) cruutptovia Eunopiicfj ouutpiovia flpooiopivn, cunopiKr) auvnptuvia Iuv9n,icn, tptXiaç. cuitopiou tem v a t m X i aç l u u t p i o v io c p n o p i ou I ù p 6 a o T| c y i c m u o t à o t t o ç. turtoptov) KCU v a m t X i aç 9 l 1931 I ù p 6 o a r| c u n o p i ou icat v u u u X i aç Ztiv9r)icri tpiXiaç. cunoptou < at v m m X i aç 11 7. 1 9 52 20 S 1899 2. 1912 5 I860 5 1 9 67 6 1957 3 1924 8 1930 7 8 1946 S 11 1937 9 3 1972 4 1925 8 1929 5 1930 3 1887 * 1953 2. 1885 IV 9 1857 2 2 1951 23 12 1957 I 8 1953 31 10 1952 19 V 1952 und 31 3 1955 17 2 1929 20 7 1927 A 3 1950 30 7 1955 20 ? 1951 26 4 1929 31 3/10 7. 1952 27 5 1930 25 4 1958 18 4 1953 29 10 1954 9 7 1964 29 10 1962 23 8 1962 10 4 1926 3 8 1951 14 2 1958 EAAAAA (a\>vtxcia) ESPANA FRANCE Aî6avoç Aiôûr) riaicioTôv PtouyicooXaoia Ttcàva Niynpia Ztcpa Acôvc Nca Zn,XavÔia TÇapâiKa Tptvuàvt Kat TonnayKO Zpi AàvKa EIZA Brasil Costa Rica Ecuador Guatemala Honduras Hungria Mexico Panama Peru Uruguay Albanie Canada Colombie Cosu Rica Cuba Équatcui El Salvador Éuts-Unis d'Amérique Hongrie Iran Liberia Libye Paraguay Pologne République dominicaine Roumanie Tchécoslovaquie Turquie Uruguay Venezuela Yougoslavie npoÇcvncn, oûuôaoTi vaimXiaç. cunopiicwv icat aott- tctov 5tKai(i>u. àTCuv Eunopucfj ouutptovia (') EpnopiicYi auutpcovia. OtKOvouiicri ouvcpyaoia icat cunopuccç ouvaXXayt«; Eunopucf) cjuutpojvia Zuptptuvia cu. nopîou Kat vaimXiaç AvtaXXayfi cnioxoXwv AvTaXXayrj cntotoXtbv AvtaXAayfj cntoToXcjv AvTaXXayn, cntaxoXtuv AvtaXXayrj cniotoXtbv AvTaXXayf) cmatoXtuv AvtaXXayn cntoToXdjv Zùp6aaT| cpnopiou >cai vautiXiaç Can|e de notas que régula el iniercambio comcrcial Convenio de cooperaciön econömica Convenio dc cooperaciön econömica Convenio dc cooperaciön econömica Convenio de cooperaciön econömica Acuerdo a largo plazo sobre intercambios comcrcialcs, navegaciôn, transporte y désarroilo dc la cooperaciön econömica. industrial y teenica Acuerdo dc cooperaciön econömica y comcrcial Protocolo dc cooperaciön econömica Acuerdo comcrcial Traudo comcrcial sobre la conccsiàn de la clausula de naciôn m as favorecida Traité dc commerce et dc navigation Convention d'établissement et de navigation Convention relative à I'cublissement des nationaux, au commerce et à la navigation Traité dc commerce Convention commerciale et protocole Accord commercial Traité dc commerce Convention dc navigation et dc commerce modifiée par accord Convention commerciale Convention d'éublissement et de navigation Traité de commerce et de navigation Convention de coopération économique (') Accord commercial Traité dc commerce et de navigation Accord commercial (') Convention dc commerce et dc navigation Convention commerciale Convention dc commerce et de navigation Convention de commerce et dc navigation Protocole additionnel Accord de commerce et de navigation Convention de commerce et de navigation 6 10. 1948 16. 3. 1957 17. 1. 1963 1 10. 1960 17. 12. 1974 2. 11. 1927 13. 11. 1926 13. II. 1926 13 11. 1926 13 11. 1926 17. 11. 1926 17. 11. 1926 26 11 1926 6 1929 Il 16 29 9 31 17 5. 1962 8. 1972 5 1974 10. 1972 10 1972 4. 1976 10 1977 6. 1964 5. 1953 24. 2. 1954 14. 12. 12 5. 30. 5. 1963 1933 1892 30 4 6. 11. 20. 3. 23. 3. 17. 7. 1953 1929 1959 1953 1919 13 10. 24 6. 17. 10. 11. 22 20. 12. 27 8 2. 7. 29 8. 4. 6. 30. 12. 26. 7. 30. 1. 1925 1964 1852 1955 1956 1937 1954 1930 1928 1929 1892 1953 1950 1929 (') AvaoTéXXfTOi n c«papitoyf| TTJÇcruutpcovlacoûu«p<i>va uc xov Kavovtouô (EOK)apt9 945/92 tou Euu6nuXiou(EEapiS. L 101 TTIÇ 15 4. 1992, o. 53) L'application de l'accord est suspendue conformément au règlement (CEE) n* 945/92 du Conseil (JO n* L 101 du 15. 4. 1992, p. 53). (i) Reconduction autorisée sous réserve d'une déclaration du gouvernement français concernant les articles 11 et"12 relatifs i l'obligation d'achat de tabac. (I) (2) (3) IRELAND Arab Republic of Egypt Exchange of notes in regard to commercial relations Exchange of notes prolonging the provisional Commercial Agreement of 2 5 / 28 7. 1930 Brazil Costa Rica Exchange of notes in regard to commercial relauons Exchange of notes in regard to commercial relations Guatemala Exchange o( notes in regard to commercial relations United States Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation Vietnam Exchange of notes in regard to commercial relahons ITALIA Africa del Sud Estensione del tratiato con il Regno Unito alle province di : Naul Transval Orange N ou verbale Argcntm. i Convenzione commerciale Protocollo Proiocollo addizionale Convenzione sui pagamenti Bulgaria Proiocollo sosuiuiivo del irattato di commercio e di navi Cile Cuba gazione Trattato di c o m m e r c io e di navigazione Tratiato d'amicizia. di commercio c di navigazione Protocollo addizionale Ecuador T r a t u to d'amicizia. di commercio e di navigazione Haiti Iran lugoslavia I ibano Liberia Convenzione addizionale Convenzione di c o m m e r c io e di navigazione e scambi di note Tratiato di c o m m e r c i o. di s u b i l i m c n to e di navigazione Sea m bio di note Convenzione di commercio e di navigazione Trattato d'amicizia. di commercio e di navigazione Trattato d'amicizia. d» commercio e di navigazione Dichtarazione comune Nicaragua Tratiato d'amicizia. di commercio e di navigazione Nuova Zclanda Scambio di note Panama Trattato d'amicizia. di commercio e di navigazione. proto Peru Polonia Romania Stati Uniti collo e scambio di note T r a t u to di c o m m e r c io e di navigazione e dichtarazione T r a t u to di c o m m e r c io Protocollo doganale (') Trattato d'amicizia, di commercio c di navigazione Accordo s u p p l e m e n u re al tratuto Svizzcra T r a t u to di c o m m e r c io Protocol 11 Turchia Unghcria URSS Uruguay Venezuela Tratiato di c o m m e r c io e di navigazione e scambio di note T r a t u to di c o m m e r c io c di navigazione Protocollo doganale (') Trattato di c o m m e r c io e di navigazione T r a t u to di c o m m e r c io T r a t u to d'amicizia, di navigazione e di commercio Modus vivendi Y e m en Trattato d'amicizia c di rclazioni cconomichc /•i Protocollo richiamato e noammaio in occasionr dcll'accordo commerciale qciadro Ira i duc parsi. («) 25/28. 7. 1930 27. 2. 1951 16. 10. 1931 2 8. 1933 and 2. 4. 1934 8. 2. and 10 4. 1930 21. 10. 1950 1 12. 1964 10 28 13 1 l 31 4 4 3 19 12 1884 1906 1907 1948 1894 1895 1937 1937 1950 12 7 1898 29. 12 1903 12. 8 1900 26. 2 1911 14. 6 1954 1 1955 2 1955 3 1955 2 1949 23 10 1862 24. II 1951 25. I 1906 24. II 1967 7. 10. 1965 23. 12. 1874 12 5 1922 25. II 1950 2 2 1948 26 9. 1951 27 1 1923 28. II. 1925 e 30. 12. 1933 29. 12. 1936 7. 1928 3 1950 12. 1948 2 194 7 6 1861 6 1939 9 1937 4. 28. II 26. 19 29 4 r «o (2) (3) L U X E M B O U RG Éuts-Unis d'Amérique Traité d'amitié, d'éublisscment et de navigation N E D E R L A ND Afghanistan Vricndschaps- en handelsverdrag Arabische Republiek Egypte Voorlopige handelsoverecnkomst Bolivia Brazilir Bulgarie Canada Colombia C o su Rica El Salvador Ethiopie Guatemala Hain Honganje Iran Japan Jemen Joegoslavie Liberia Marokko Maskate Mexico Polen Roemenié Tsjechoslowaki|c Turkije Uruguay Handelsverdrag Voorlopig handelsakkoord N o u w i s s e l i ng Handelsoverecnkomst Vricndschaps-, handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Handels- en scheepvaartovereenkomst Handelsverdrag en briefwisseling Ovcrcenkomst nopens dc meestbcgunstigingsclausule Handelsverdrag Handelsverdrag en nouwisseling Handelsoverecnkomst Voorlopig handelsverdrag en bnefwissding Handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Vricndschaps verdrag Handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Vricndschaps-, handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Handelsverdrag Handelsverdrag Handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Handelsschikking Overeenkomst N o u w i s s e l i ng Handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Protocol Venezuela Verdrag betreffende dc diplomatieke betrekkingen Vercnigdc Suten Vricndschaps-. handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Zaïre Ovcrcenkomst met de internationale Vereniging van de K o n go («) 23. 2. 1962 26. 7. 1939 17 3. 1930 30 5 1929 15 3 1937 1/9 3 1922 II 7. 1924 I 3 5 1829 6. 1957 13 3 1956 30. 9 1926 12 5 1926 7 9 1926 9 12 1924 20 6. 1928 6 7 1912 12. 4. 1939 28. 5 1930 20. 12. 1862 18. 5. 1858 27 8. 1877 27. 1. 1950 30. 5. 1924 29 8. 1930 20. l. 1923 21. 11. 1929 29. 12. 11. 27. J. 1934 6. 1953 5. 1920 3. 1956 27. 12. 1884 Z u i d - A f n ka V o o r l o p ig akkoord nopens dc handelsbetrekkingen en de 20. 2. 1935 schecpvaart P O R T U G AL Bulgaria Acordo de comércio a longo prazo Checoslovâquia Acordo de comércio a longo prazo Cuba Acordo de comércio a longo prazo Uniâo das Repùblicas Acordo de comércio Social isus Soviélicas 11. 2. 1975 1. 3. 1975 13. 9. 1976 19. 12. 1974 U E B L / B L EU Afrique du Sud / Z u i d- Afrika Albanie / Albanie Accord commercial provisoire / Voorlopig handelsakkoord 13. 7. 1 9 37 Argentine / Argentime Accord provisoire / Voorlopig akkoord Échange de lettres / Brierwisseling 19. 2. 1 9 29 16. 1. 1934 Bolivie / Bolivia Traité d'amitié et de commerce / Vricndschaps- en 18. 4. 1 9 12 handelsverdrag Brésil / Brazilic Accord commercial provisoire / Voorlopig handelsakkoord 14. 1. 1 9 32 Avenant au traité / Aanvullend protocol 10. 12. 1963 Bulgarie / Bulgarije Échange dc lettres / Brierwisscling Canada C h i li C o n v e n t i on de commerce / Handelsoverecnkomst Accord commercial provisoire / Voorlopig handelsakkoord 27. 8. 1 9 36 8. 3. 2. 1926 7. 1924 ( I) (» (3) U E B L / B L EU (iuite/vtrvolf!) Colombie / Colombia Échange dc lettres portant application à l ' U E BL du traité conclu entre les Pays-Bas ci la Colombie le 1" mai 1829 / Bricfwisscling van toc passing in de B L EU voor het Verdrag afgesloten tusse n Nederland en Colombia van I mci 1829 <«) 19 et/en 22. 8. 1936 Equateur / Ecuador Traité d'amitié, de commerce et de navigation / V r i c n d 5. 3 1887 schaps-. handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Avenant au traité / Aanvullend protocol Guatemala Traité de commerce et dc navigation / Handels- en scheepvaartverdrag Haiti Accord commercial provisoire / Voorlopig handelsakkoord Hongrie / Hongarije Échange de lettres / Bricfwisscling Iran Convention de commerce et de navigation / Handels- en schccpvaartovereenkomst 19 10. 1937 7. 11. 1924 9. 7. 1936 30 9. 1924 9 5 1929 Nouvelle-Zélande / Accord commercial provisoire par échange de lettres / 5 12 1933 N i e u w - Z e e l a nd Voorlopig handelsakkoord bij bricfwisscling Pologne / Polcn Traité dc commerce / Handelsverdrag Roumanie / Roemeniè Accord commercial provisoire / Voorlopig handelsakkoord Suisse / Zwitserland Traité de commerce / Handelsverdrag Tchécoslovaquie / Tsfcr hos lo wa k i jr Traité dc commerce / Handelsverdrag 30 12 1922 28. 8 1930 26 8 1929 28 12. 192 5 U n i on soviétique / USSR Convention commerciale provisoire / Voorlopige handels 5 9 1935 overecnkomst Uruguay Accord commercial provisoire / Voorlopig handelsakkoord Viêt-nam / Vietnam Échange de lettres portant sur le traitement de la nation la plus favorisée dans le domaine tarifaire / Bricfwisscling bctrcffcndc dc toepassing van de mecstbegunstigingsclau- sulc op u n f a ir gebied Y e m en / Jemen Convention commerciale / Handelsoverecnkomst Yougoslavie / Joegoslavié Traité de commerce et de navigation / Handels- en scheepvaartverdrag U N I T ED K I N G D OM A f g h a m s un Treaty of friendship and commerce Trade convention Exchange of notes Argentina Bolivia Burma Treaty of amity, commerce and navigation Treaty of commerce Treaty regarding the recognition of Burmese indepen dence, and related matters, with exchange of notes 22 2. 1937 16 et/en 20 I 1956 7. 12. 1936 16. 12 1926 22. II 1921 5 6 1923 6 5 1930 2. 2 1825 I 8 191 I 17 10 1947 Exchange of notes regulating commercial relations 24. 12. 1949 pending the conclusion of a new Treaty of commerce and navigation Colombia Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation Protocol applying the Treaty of certain parts of the D o m i nions Exchange of notes C o su Rica Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation Protocol respecting the application of the Treaty 10 c c r u in Czechoslovakia Hungary Iran parts of the D o m i n i o ns Treaty of commerce with declaration Treaty of commerce and navigation Treaty of peace and commerce Commercial convention Agreement modifying the commercial convention 16. 2. 1866 20. 8. 1912 30. 12 1938 27. 11. 1849 18. 8. 1913 14. 7. 1923 23. 7 1926 4. 3. 1857 9. 2. 1903 21 3. 1920 UNITED KINGDOM (cont'd) Japan 9- (2) (3) (<> Treaty of commerce, establishment and navigation, with 14 II 1962 Protocols and exchanges of notes Exchange of notes on volunury export control Liberia Treaty of friendship and commerce Agreement modifying the Treaty of 2 1. II 1848 Morocco General ireaty Convention of commerce and navigation Exchange of notes, concerning the convention of 9 12 IK 56 14 11. 1962 2 1. I I. 1848 23 7 1908 9 12. 1856 9 12 1856 I. 3. 1957 Muscat and O m an Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation with 20 12. 1951 Nepal Nicaragua Peru Poland Romania Soviei U n i on Switzerland exchange of letters Treaty of peace and friendship Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation Agreement relating to commerce and navigation Protocols and exchanges of notes) (with Exchange of notes regarding the continuance in force of Articles A and 5 of the Commercial Agreement of 6 10 I V V, 30 10 1950 28 10 7. 1905 4 1850 6 10 1936 2K 1950 I leaty of commerce and navigation 26 II 1923 Treaty ol commerce and navigation with Protocols and 6 8 1930 exchange of notes Temporary Commercial Agreement (') Treaty of friendship, commerce and reciprocal esublish- ment 16 2 1934 9 1855 Convention applying the Treaty of 1855 to the D o m i n i o ns M). 3 1914 Exchange of notes applying to Liechtenstein C o m m e r c i al 26 4 1924 Turkey Treaty of commerce and navigation Agreements in force United Sûtes Convention of commerce Exchange of notes relating to certain commercial matters Convention Convention of commerce Venezuela Treaty ol amity, commerce and navigation Convention Exchange ol notes Yugoslavia Treaty of commerce and navigation with exchanges of notes Agreement on trade and payments I 3 1930 28 2. 1957 3 7. 1815 20 10 1818 6. 8 1827 18 4 1825 29 10 1834 3 2 1903 12 5 1927 27 II 1936 (') Russian Federation and other lormei Soviet Republics which have suceeded to the Agreement, or pans thereof, in accordance with international law s Esudo micmbro Medlemsstat Mitgliedsuat Kpritoç uiXo; Member Sutc Eut membre Scato membro Lid-Suat Esudo-membre Jäsenvaltio Mrdlrmsstat Pais lercero Tredjcland Dntlland Tpirr) x<i>PO Third country Pays tiers Parse terzo Drrde land Pais «rrceiro Kolmas maa land Trrd|f Naruraleza del Acuerdo Altalens in An des Abkommens vtKxni TIK; ouu<pu>viac, Type of Agreement Nature dr l'accord Natura deII"accordo Aard van de overccnkomsi Narureza do acordo luonne Sopimuksen Typ av avul Fee h a del Acuerdo Afulcns dato Zeitpunkt des Abkommens Hucpotir)via v% ouu<jx»viaç Date of «he Agree meni Da «e de l'accord D au de If accordo Datum van de overeenkomst D au do acordo Sopimuksen päivämäärä Datum (Or avulet (1) (2) (3) (4) B E N E L UX D A N M A RK Honduras Joegoslavié/ Yougoslavie M a r o k k o/ Maroc Indonésien Madagaskar Marokko Senegal Tunes ien D E U T S C H L A ND Afghanistan Jugoslawien Philippinen T ù r k ci I p 6v T u v n , o ia lopôctvia Z u p io M â X i ti Angola Egipto Repùblica D o m i n i c a na Si ri a E A A A AA ESPA N A F R A N CE I T A L IA Handelsakkoord/Accord commercial Handelsakkoord/Accord commercial llan<)clsakkoord/Accord tommcrr. ia! Handelsafulc Handclsafule Handelsafulc Handclsafule Handelsafulc Handclsabkommcn H a n d c l s a b k o m m cn Protokoll Handclsabkommen A b k o m m cn uber Warenvcrkchr Epnopiicf) cnjuiptuvia Eu. nopucf| cruu<p<uvia ELlTlOplKT) ovjiitptuvia Eitnopiicn ouutpojvin E u nop t »en, ODuipojvia Acuerdo de cooperaciön y comcrcial Acuerdo comercial Convenio de cooperaciön econömica Convenio de cooperaciön econömica R AE (république arabe d'Egypte) Accord Commercial C o l o m b ia Somalia Modus vivendi Accordo commerciale e di coopcrazionc econömica c lecnica P O R T U G AL Paquistâo Acordo comcrcial 30 1. 1 9 59 18 6 1958 5 8 1958 9. 9. 1952 10 12. 1965 26 7 1961 11 4. 1 9 62 8 6. 1 9 60 3 1. 1. 1 9 58 11. 6. 1 9 52 16. 7 1964 28. 2. 1964 16. 2. 1952 3 2 2 1976 3. I 9 60 27 2. 1977 27 5 1969 14 A 1976 18. 3 1983 19. 5 1976 2. 6. 1973 26. 9. 1952 10. 7. 1 9 64 19. 6 1 9 52 1. 7. |9'60 6 7. 1981 1 Esudo miembro Mcdlemssut Mitghedsuat Kpoxrv; gdXrv; Member Sute Eut membre Suto membro 1 id Suai Estado-membro lasenvalno Medlemsstat Pais tercero Trrdjeland Drittland Tpirn X<i>pa Third country Pays tiers Paese te no Derde land Pais terceiro Kolmas maa land Tred|r Naruraleza del Acuerdo Afulcns art Art des Abkommens <t>voi\ Tnç ouuijKDvia; Type of Agreement Nature de l'accord Natura dell accordo Aard van de overeenkomst Narureza do acordo luonne Sopimuksen Typ av avtal (1) (2) 0) B E N E L UX Israel Accord commercial / Handelsakkoord Philippines / F i l i p p i p en Accord commercial / Handelsakkoord I T A L IA Cuba I n du Ltbanu Svizzera Yemen Scambio di note Accordo commerciale c scambio di lettere Accordo commerciale Accordo commerciale Protocollo addizionale (al trattato d'amicizia e di relaziom economiche del 4 1937) D A N M A RK Cameroun Handelsafulc D E U T S C H L A ND Ekuador E A A A AA E S P A NA P O R T U G AL K o l u m b i cn BpaCiXici A i S t o n ta Atficpio Mexico El Salvador Nicaragua Senegal Argélia Brasil Mexico Guiné-Bissau Marrocos Zimbabwe H a n d c l s a b k o m m cn H a n d c l s a b k o m m cn EpnoptiCT) oupepcovia EpnopiKTj ouuipcovia Epnopucf) oup<pu>via EpnopticT| ouuepcovia Acuerdo comcrcial Convenio de cooperaciön econömica Acuerdo comcrcial Acordo comcrcial Acordo de comércio Acordo econömico e comcrcial Acordo comcrcial Acordo comcrcial Acordo comcrcial U E B L / B L EU M e x i q u c / M c x i co Accord commercial / Handelsakkoord Fecha del Acuerdo Afulcns dato Zeitpunkt des Abkommens Hiicpoum-io rry; ouuipuiviaç Date of the Agreement Date de l'accord Dau dcll'accordo Datum van de overeenkomst Dau do acordo Sopimuksen päivämäärä Datum (ôr avulet <<) 29 14 8 1958 3 1967 9 9 1950 6 10 1959 7 7 | 9 64 4 11 1955 21 10 1950 5 10 1959 8. 10 1962 1 8. 1953 9. I I. 1957 9 6 1975 22. 6. 1959 29. 6. 1973 12 4 I 9 60 2. 12. 1982 4 3 1974 15 11 1978 16. 6 1976 7. 9 1966 28 8 1980 13. 1 1978 28. 1 1977 10 9 1982 16 9. 1950 /o Esudo miembro Mcdlemssui Milgliedsiaat Kpätor; iicXoç, Member Sute État membre Suto membro Lid-Suat Estado-mcmbro Jäsenvaltio Medlcmssut Pais tercet* Tredjcland Drittland Tpini ï<i>pa Third country Pays tiers Paesc irrzo Drrdr land Pais terceiro Kolmas maa Trcdje land Naruraleza del Acuerdo Afulens an An des Abkommens etujen TIK oujKpwvlaç, Type of Agrcrment Nature de l'accord Natura delfaccordo Aard van de overeenkomst Narurcza do acordo Sopimuksen luonne Typ av avul Fccha del Acuerdo Afulcns dato Zeitpunkt des Abkommens Hticpniirivia ny; ouu«p<Dviaç Date of the Agreement Date de l'accord Data dell'accordo Datum van de overeenkomst Data do acordo Sopimuksen päivämäärä Datum för avulct (D (2) (3) (4) BENELUX DEUTSCHLAND E A A A AA ESPANA Tunisie / Tunesié Indonésien Sudkorea AiyunTOç MapÔKo Toupicia Ivôta lapafiX. flaicioTàv Camerûn Chile Gabon Jordania Tûnez Accord commercial / Handelsakkoord Handclsabkommcn vom Handclsabkommen vom ELinopucfj ouLupcjvia Epnopiicf) ouptpojvia Epnopticf) ouLicpcovia EpnopiKf| ouLicpcovia Ennopitcf] auuxptovia Epnopucn, auptptovia Acuerdo comcrcial Convenio comercial y de cooperaciön econömica Acuerdo de cooperaciön econömica y comcrcial Acuerdo comcrcial Acuerdo comercial FRANCE Afrique du Sud (') Corée du Sud Échange de lettres Échange de lettres ITALIA PORTUGAL Inde(') Liban Corca dcl Sud El Salvador Indonesia Iran Israele Repubblica Dominicana lugoslavia Cabo Verdc Egipto Mocambique Accord commercial et échange de lettres Accord commercial Accordo commerciale Accordo commerciale Protocollo addizionale Accordo commerciale Scambio di note Accordo commerciale Scambio di lettere Proccssi verbali Accordo commerciale Accordo commerciale Protocollo e scambio di note successivo Acordo comercial Acordo comercial Acordo comercial Säo Tome e Principe Acordo comercial Tanzania Acordo comercial (') Prorogation par échange dc notes. 1 8 1958 22 4 1953 8 4 1965 I 1 1 1979 1 1961 7. 1 1 1953 31 30 17 1 l973 1 1969 I. 1963 4 2 1964 9. 3. 1977 6 2. 1976 16 12. 1980 20 4 1961 18 4 1964 12. 3. 1963 19 10. 1959 25 3 1955 3. 1965 9 30 3 1953 21 12. 1955 3 1951 23 29 23 5 5 1. 1958 3 1961 3 1954 1 1956 21 10. 1956 2 1964 II 18. 2. 1954 1 7. 1967 30 4 1969 20. 4. 1980 20 25 17 3. 1983 5. 1981 7. 1978 30. 7. 1975 AA Lsudo miembro Medlemsstat Mitgliedsuai KpàTcv; ntJus Member Suie État membre Suto membro Lid-Suai Esudo-membro làsenvaliio Medlemsstai Pais t r n r ro Tied (eland Drill land Tpini ïùpo Third country Pays tiers Paese ixrzo Derde land Pais terceiro Kolmas maa Trrd|e land Naturaleu del Acuerdo Afulcns an An des Abkommens <J>0or| tr>; ouuflKiivtaç Type of Agreement Nature de l'accord Natura dell'accordo Aard van de overeenkomst Natureza do acordo Sopimuksen luonne Typ av avtal l-'echa del Acuerdo Afulens dato Zeitpunkt des Abkommens HucpoumiQ niç ouiKptma; Date of «he Agreement Date de l'accord D au dell'accordo Datum van de overrenkomst D au do acordo Sopimuksen päivämäärä Datum för avulet (D (2) (3) (4) B E N E L UX Japon / Japan Accord commercial / Handelsakkoord Protocoles el agrttd minuit), 1 Protocollcn en agreed minutes Échange de lettres / Bricfwisscling D A N M A RK Argentina Handels- og bctalingsaliale Elfcnbenskystcn Israel Handclsaftale Handelsaftale D E U T S C H L A ND Argcntinien Handels- und Zahlungsabkommen Brasilien Chile Gabun Japan K a m e r un Ncusccland Pakisun Paraguay Schweiz Somalia Sri Lanka Tansania Uganda Handclsabkommcn Protokoll ùber Handels- und Zahlungsverkehr Wirtschaftsabkommcn Handclsabkommcn Handclsabkommen H a n d c l s a b k o m m cn Handclsabkommen und Protokoll Handclsabkommcn 2 1. Zusauprotokoll zum (aufgchobencn) deutsch-schwei- zenschen Handclsabkommen Handclsabkommen Handclsabkommen Handels- und Wirtschaftsabkommcn H a n d c l s a b k o m m en E A A A AA Kctva&àç ESP AN A £ o u 6 âv Z a îp K o p ea K ù n p oç Cuba Colombia India Madagascar Pakistan Uruguay Zaire Epnopucn, auptptuvia EpnoptKTi oupiptuvia Ep7topiicfi auptprjuvta Epnopiicri auptpojvia Epnopiicrj ouucptovia Convenio comercial ' Acuerdo comercial Acuerdo dc comércio y de cooperaciön econömica Acuerdo comercial Acuerdo comercial Convenio sobre intercambio comercial Acuerdo de cooperaciön econömica 8 10. I 9 60 13 4. 1963 M) 4 196 3 25 11 195? 23 II 1966 M 1 1. 19 52 25 11. 1957 1 7. 1 9 55 2. 11. 1956 Il 7. 1 9 62 1. 7. 1 9 60 8 3. 1962 20. 4. 1959 9 3. 1 9 57 25 7 1955 13 9 1977 19 1 1962 1 4. 1 9 55 6 9. 1962 17 3 1964 9 6. 1975 22 6. 1959 3. 7. 1958 29. 6. 1973 12. 4. I 9 60 23. 1 1 9 79 27. 6. 1 9 79 14. 12. 1972 20. 1. 1 9 65 29 1 1. 1 9 76 24. 2. 1954 2 1. 1 1. 1983 FRANCE ITALIA / f^ (1) (2) (3) Argentine Israel Japon Mexique Norvège Suisse Turquie Yougoslavie Argentina Canada Costa Rica Gieppone Guatemala Malta Marocco Messico Pakistan Paraguay Accord commercial et de paiement Accord commercial Protocole Échange de lettres Accord commercial et protocole Protocole Accord commercial Accord commercial Protocole Échange dc lettres Accord commercial Accord commercial Accord commercial Protocole Accordo commerciale e scambio di note Modus vivendi commerciale Modus vivendi commerciale e scambio di note Agreed minutes Modus vivendi commerciale Accordo commerciale Accordo commerciale Protocollo Accordo commerciale Protocollo Scambio di note Accordo commerciale Accordo commerciale Rcpubblica araba d'Egitto Protocollo commerciale Siria Tunisia Accordo commerciale Accordo commerciale e protocollo addizionale Arabischc Republick Egypte Argentinic Turkijc Handelsoverecnkomst Handels- en bculingsovereenkomsi Handelsakkoord Angola Colombia Corcia do Sul Equador Senegal Tunisia Zaire Argentine / Argentinic Pakistan Acordo comcrcial Acordo comercial Acordo comercial Acordo comercial Acordo comcrcial Protocolo adicional Acordo comercial Acordo comercial Accord commercial et de paiement / Handels- en betalingsakkoord Accord commercial / Handelsakkoord N E D E R L A ND PORTUGAL U E B L/ BLEU («) 25. I I. 1957 10 7. 1953 16. I. 1967 24 12. 1968 14 5. 1963 26 7. 1966 11 7. 1950 3. 7. 1951 2 4 1960 6 2. 1964 21 I I. 1 9 67 31 8 1946 25 1 1964 6. 5 1970 25 il 1957 28 4 1948 20 2 1953 23 6 1953 31 12 1969 6 6 1936 28 7 1967 28. 1 1961 24 2 1963 15. 9 1949 28 10 1963 20 7 1963 10 1 1961 8 7 1959 29. 4 1959 10 1 1 1955 U. 1 1 1961 2. 8 1963 21 3 1953 25 I I. 1957 6 9 1949 20. 1. 1979 28. 12. 1978 2. 12. 1977 16 12. 1976 30 1. 1975 21. 2. 1980 9. 1 1. 1974 16. 12. 1983 25. 11. 1957 15. 3. 1952 ^3 (i) (2) (3) ÖSTERREICHS Republic Koiea Handelsabkommen Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika Freundschafts-, handels- und Konfularvertrag (4) 31. 101971 19 06. 1928 SUOMEN Iran Kauppasopimus 09 06. 1976 Japani Kiina Kauppa- ja merenkulkusopimus 07 06. 1924 Pitkäaikainen kauppasopimus 11 06 1982 Pakistan Kauppasopimus Kazakstan Ukraina Uzbekistan Valko-Venäjä Venäjä Sopimus kaupasta ja taloudellisesta yhteistyöstä Sopimus kaupasta ja taloudellisesta yhteistyöstä Merenkulkusopimus Sopimus kaupasta, taloudellisesta ja teknologisesta yhteistyöstä Sopimus kaupasta ja talouidellisesta yhteistyöstä Sopimus kaupasta ja talouidellisesta yhteistyöstä Merenkulkusopimus Vietnam Kauppasopimus Yhdysvallat Ystävyys-, kauppa- ja konsulisopimus 12 10. 1962 29. 09 1992 1405 1992 03 04 1974 01 10. 1992 20. 05. 1992 20. 01. 1992 03. 04. 1974 0901. 1978 1302 1934 stY (i) (2) (3) (4) SVER1GES Albanien Handelsavtal Argentina Vänskaps-, Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 06. 12. 1984 17. 07. 1985 2001. 1960 22. 05. 1953 Ministenella noter om handelsfbrbindelsema Ministenella noter om varuutbytet Australien Brasilien Ministenella noter om reglerande av handelsfbrbindelsema 16 10. 1931 Ministenella noter om handelsfbrbindelsema 28 07 1936 Bulganen Ministenella noter om reglerande av handelsfbrbindelsema 31 12 1923 Lângtidsavtal om handein 29. 09. 1980 Chile Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 30. 10. 1936 Colombia Avtal om handelsfbrbindelsema 09. 03. 1928 Handelsavtal 20. 11. 1973 Handelsavtal 15. 03. 1924 Demokratiska Folkrepubliken Korea De socialistiska râdsrepublikernas union Egypten Ministenella noter om handelsfbrbindelsema Elfenbenskusten Handelsavtal El Salvador Guatemala Ministenella noter om handelsforbindelser Ministenella noter om handelsfbrbindelsema 07. 06. 1930 27. 08. 1965 23. 06. 1936 11. 07. 1936 Indien Ministenella noter om handein 31. 05. 1955 Indonésien Handelsavtal 29. 07. 1954 jr (o SVERIGES Iran (2) (3) (4) Bosättnings-, handels- och sjöfartsavtal 10. 05 1929 Japan Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 19. 05 1911 Handelsavtal om utvecklingen Avtal av handein, och de ekonomiska fbrbindelsema Kazakstan Handelsavtal Kina Handelsavtal Madagaskar Handelsavtal Marocko Handelsavtal Moçambique Handelsavtal Nya Zeeland Ministeriella noter om handels- och sjöfartsfbrbindelsema 05. 03 1952 17. 12 1971 23 03 1994 1505 1979 02. 04 1966 25. 04. 1986 19. 08. 1981 24. 05. 1935 Peru Polen Ministeriella noter om handels- och sjöfartsavtal 19 10 1944 Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 02. 12 1924 Lângtidsavtal om handein 13. 04 1978 Rumänien Bosättnings, handels- och sjöfartsavtal 07. 10. 1931 Lângtidsavtal om handein 08. 11. 1980 Ryskä federationen Avtal om handelsförbindelser 04. 02. 1993 Senegal Handelsavtal Slovenien Handelsavtal 24. 02. 1967 08. 06. 1993 05. 11. 1937 Thailand Tjeckien Tunisien Vänskaps-, handels- och sjöfartsavtal Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 18. 04. 1925 Handelsavtal 20. 09. 1977 j£ (o (2) (3) (4) SVERIGES Turkiet Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 20. 09. 1929 Tilläggsavtal sjöfartsavtalet till handels- och 24 03 1939 Ministenella noter om upphävandel av tullkoncessioner i 1929 och 1939 ârs avtal 28 12 1960 27. 01 1962 19 02 1962 Handelsavtal Ministenella noter om förlängning av 1948 ârs handelsavtal 07 06 1948 30 06 1953 Ungern Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 08 11 1928 Lângtidsavtal om handein 23 02 1982 Protokoll om ändrad giltighetstid för 1982 ârs lângtidsavtal 01 09 1987 Handels- och sjöfartsavtal 13. 08 1936 Uruguay Vietnam Handelsavtal Vitryssland Handelsavtal 01 12. 1976 10 03 1994 IT- ISSN 1024-4492 KOM(97) 115 lopullinen ASIAKIRJAT FI 10 11 07 02 Luettelonumero : CB-CO-97-108-FI-C ISBN 92-78-17183-2 Euroopan yhteisöjen virallisten julkaisujen toimisto L-2985 Luxemburg


title: Directiva 97/14/CE da Comissão de 21 de Março de 1997 que altera o anexo III da Directiva 77/93/CEE do Conselho relativa a medidas de protecção contra a introdução na Comunidade de organismos prejudiciais às plantas e produtos vegetais e contra a sua propagação no interior da Comunidade

eurovoc_concepts:
Algeria
crop production
parasitology
plant health control
plant health legislation
protection of plant life

formats: html pdfa1b print


title: INTERROGAZIONE SCRITTA n. 1107/97 dell'on. Pierre BERNARD- REYMOND alla Commissione. Delegazioni dell'Unione europea nei paesi terzi

eurovoc_concepts:
Commission Delegation
European Commission
European Union
third country

formats: html print


title: ΚΑΝΟΝΙΣΜΟΣ (ΕΚ) αριθ. 521/97 ΤΗΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗΣ της 21ης Μαρτίου 1997 για τον καθορισμό των ποσών των ενισχύσεων για την προμήθεια στις Αζόρες και στη Μαδέρα προϊόντων ρυζιού κοινοτικής προελεύσεως

eurovoc_concepts:
Azores
EU aid
EU production
Madeira
rice
supply


title: Proposta alterada de Directiva do Parlamento Europeu e do Conselho que altera a Directiva 87/102/CEE (com a redacção que Ihe foi dada pela Directiva 90/88/CEE) relativa à aproximação das disposições legislativas, regulamentares e administrativas dos Estados-membros relativas ao crédito ao consumo; fórmula matemática única para o cálculo da taxa anual de encargos efectiva global

eurovoc_concepts:
approximation of laws
consumer credit
cost of borrowing
interest
loan


title: Agenția Europeană de Mediu Decizia din 21 martie 1997 privind accesul public la documentele Agenției Europene de Mediu (97/C 282/04)

eurovoc_concepts:
European Environment Agency
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text: 01/vol. 1 RO Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene 179 31997Y0918(01) C 282/5 JURNALUL OFICIAL AL COMUNITĂȚILOR EUROPENE 18. 9. 1997 AGENȚIA EUROPEANĂ DE MEDIU Decizia din 21 martie 1997 privind accesul public la documentele Agenției Europene de Mediu (97/C 282/04) Notă de fundamentare (1) (2) (3) (4) Regulamentul (CEE) nr. 1210/90 al Consiliului din 7 mai 1990 privind crearea Agenției Europene de Mediu ș(cid:13)i a rețe- lei europene de informare ș(cid:13)i observare pentru mediu (1) prevede că rolul agenției este în special „să asigure o bună informare a publicului cu privire la starea mediului” [articolul 1 alineatul (2)]. În aplicarea acestei obligații generale, agenția trebuie „să asigure difuzarea pe scară largă [articolul 2 a informațiilor punctul (vi)]. fiabile privind mediul” Întrucât libertatea de acces la informațiile disponibile pri- vind mediul deținute de autoritățile publice ale statelor membre contribuie la protecția mediului, Directiva nr. 90/313/CEE a Consiliului din 7 iunie 1990 privind liberul acces la informații privind mediul (2) garantează accesul la documentele deținute de statele membre. La 6 decembrie 1993, Consiliul ș(cid:13)i Comisia au aprobat un cod de conduită privind accesul public la documentele Consiliului ș(cid:13)i ale Comisiei (3). La scurt timp după aceasta, ambele instituții au adoptat, în aplicarea codului de condu- ită, decizii privind accesul public la documentele lor (4). Agenția a aplicat până acum decizia Comisiei prin analo- gie. Cu toate acestea, întrucât dispune de personalitate juri- dică ș(cid:13)i de autonomie juridică, agenția nu este legată de deciziile în cauză ș(cid:13)i trebuie aș(cid:13)adar să îș(cid:13)i adopte propriile norme privind accesul public la documentele Agenției Europene de Mediu. JO L 120, 11. 5. 1990, p. 1. JO L 158, 23. 6. 1990, p. 56. JO L 340, 31. 12. 1993, p. 41. (1) (2) (3) (4) Decizia Consiliului din 20 decembrie 1993 privind accesul public la documentele Consiliului (JO L 340, 31. 12. 1993, p. 43), Decizia Comisiei din 8 februarie 1994 privind accesul public la documentele Comisiei (JO L 46, 18. 2. 1994, p. 58), astfel cum a fost modificată prin Decizia din 19 septembrie 1996 (JO L 247, 28. 9. 1996, p. 45). Este foarte indicat ca aceste reguli să le urmeze îndeaproape pe cele adoptate de către Consiliu ș(cid:13)i Comisie. Cu toate acestea, în conformitate cu principiul autonomiei juridice, decizia nu se referă la codul de conduită menționat ante- rior, ci trebuie aplicată în mod independent. În ceea ce priveș(cid:13)te conținutul acestei decizii, premiza care trebuie exprimată clar de la bun început este că agenția este hotărâtă să permită accesul maxim la documentele existente. Scopul prezentei decizii este de a stabili normele în temeiul cărora publicul poate solicita documentele dis- ponibile, fără a trebui să demonstreze un interes. Se subînțelege că solicitanții sunt autorizați să primească sau să consulte doar documentele existente. Agenția nu are obligația de a întreprinde cercetări sau de a întocmi documente noi la cererea publicului. Accesul la documente (indiferent de forma acestora) va fi în mod normal limitat la documentele emise de agenție. Pentru toate celelalte documente solicitate, solicitanții sunt invitați să se adreseze autorității care a emis respectivele documente. În general, consultarea documentelor agenției la sediul agenției va fi gratuită, însă agenția ar trebui să aibă posibi- litatea de a percepe o taxă minimă pentru fotocopiile docu- mentelor care depăș(cid:13)esc 30 de pagini. Accesul la documentele agenției poate fi refuzat în anumite condiții, în special în cazurile în care acest lucru poate aduce atingere interesului public, protecției persoanei ș(cid:13)i a vieții private sau protecției secretului comercial ș(cid:13)i indus- trial. Din motive de coerență, este de dorit ca aceste excepții (articolul 5) să fie formulate în aceiaș(cid:13)i termeni ca ș(cid:13)i codul de conduită adoptat de către Consiliu ș(cid:13)i Comisie. (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Decizia stabileș(cid:13)te procedura următoare: — toate solicitările trebuie adresate biroului directorului executiv ș(cid:13)i vor fi tratate sub responsabilitatea acestuia; 180 RO Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene 01/vol. 1 — dacă agenția intenționează să refuze accesul la documente, solicitantul trebuie informat în scris cu pri- vire la motivele acestei intenții. Solicitantul poate intro- duce apel împotriva acestei decizii la preș(cid:13)edintele con- siliului de administrație. Această procedură se aplică numai cu titlu excepțional; — dacă preș(cid:13)edintele consiliului de administrație decide să respingă apelul, decizia sa trebuie să fie bine motivată ș(cid:13)i să semnaleze solicitantului posibilitatea de a se adresa de unui ombudsman, articolul 138e din Tratatul CE. în condițiile prevăzute (10) Decizia consiliului de administrație al Agenției Europene de Mediu a fost adoptată ș(cid:13)i va trebui revizuită de aceeaș(cid:13)i instanță după doi ani de aplicare. Aceasta trebuie publicată în Jurnalul Oficial al Comunităților Europene (seria „C”) ș(cid:13)i pusă la dispoziția publicului. Textul deciziei I. Publicul are accesul cel mai larg posibil la documentele agenției, în condițiile stabilite prin prezenta decizie. „Documentele agenției” înseamnă orice înscris, indiferent de format, conținând date existente ș(cid:13)i emis de Agenția Euro- peană de Mediu. Prezenta decizie nu se aplică documente- lor deja publicate. II. Orice solicitare de acces la un document al agenției trebuie adresată în scris directorului executiv al agenției (1). Solici- tanții nu au obligația de a demonstra un interes. Solicitările trebuie formulate într-o manieră suficient de precisă ș(cid:13)i trebuie să conțină în special elementele care permit identificarea documentului solicitat. Dacă este nece- sar, solicitantului i se vor cere detalii suplimentare. 10 ECU, plus 0,036 ECU per coală. Tarifele pentru informațiile trimise în altă formă se stabilesc de la caz la caz, dar nu trebuie să depăș(cid:13)ească limitele rezonabile. Documentele sunt puse la dispoziție în limbile disponibile, ținându-se seama de preferința solicitantului. Orice persoană care a obținut accesul la un document al agenției nu poate vinde sau distribui documentul în scopuri comerciale fără autorizație prealabilă. Reproducerea docu- mentelor publicate este autorizată, cu condiția ca sursa acestora să fie menționată. IV. Cererile se soluționează cât de repede posibil sub responsa- bilitatea directorului executiv. Solicitantul este informat în scris în termen de o lună cu pri- vire la aprobarea solicitării sau la intenția de a-i refuza accesul. În cel de-al doilea caz, solicitantul este informat în legătură cu motivele acestei intenții ș(cid:13)i cu faptul că are la dis- poziție o lună în care să adreseze preș(cid:13)edintelui consiliului de administrație o cerere de revizuire a intenției de a refuza accesul, iar dacă nu face acest lucru cererea se consideră a fi retrasă. Absența unui răspuns la cerere în termen de o lună de la introducerea cererii este echivalentă cu un refuz. În acest caz solicitantul se poate adresa preș(cid:13)edintelui consiliului de administrație în termen de o lună, iar dacă nu face acest lucru cererea se consideră a fi retrasă. Decizia privind cererea de revizuire se ia cât de curând posi- bil ș(cid:13)i cel mai târziu în termen de două luni de la introducerea cererii în cauză. Dacă cererea este respinsă, decizia preci- zează motivele respingerii. În acelaș(cid:13)i timp, solicitantul este informat în legătură cu posibilitatea de a introduce recurs la un ombudsman, în condițiile prevăzute în articolul 138e din Tratatul de instituire a Comunității Europene. III. Solicitantul are acces la documentele agenției fie prin consultarea lor la sediul agenției, fie printr-o copie care îi este trimisă pe cheltuiala proprie. Pentru fotocopiile care depăș(cid:13)esc 30 de coli de hârtie, agenția poate stabili o taxă de (1) Agenția Europeană de Mediu, Kongens Nytorv 6, DK-1050 Copenhaga, Fax: (45 33) 36 71 99. V. Nu se permite accesul la un document al agenției, dacă dezvăluirea acestuia poate aduce atingere: — protecției interesului public (securitatea publică, relați- ile internaționale, stabilitatea monetară, procedurile jurisdicționale, inspecțiile ș(cid:13)i investigațiile juridice); 01/vol. 1 RO Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene 181 — protecției persoanei ș(cid:13)i a vieții private; — protecției secretului comercial ș(cid:13)i industrial; — protecției intereselor financiare ale Comunității; — protecției confidențialității, la cererea persoanei fizice sau juridice care a furnizat una din informațiile conți- nute în document sau în conformitate cu legislația sta- tului membru care a furnizat una din aceste informații. Accesul la un document al agenției poate fi refuzat pentru a proteja secretul deliberărilor. VI. Prezenta decizie se revizuieș(cid:13)te după doi ani de aplicare. În pregătirea acestei revizuiri, directorul executiv prezintă în timp util un raport către Departamentul administrativ pri- vind aplicarea prezentei decizii. VII. Prezenta decizie intră în vigoare la 1 iunie 1997. Prezenta decizie se publică în Jurnalul Oficial al Comunităților Europene ș(cid:13)i este pusă la dispoziția publicului


title: Ändrat förslag till Europaparlamentets och rådets direktiv om ändring av direktiv 87/102/EEG (ändrat genom direktiv 90/88/EEG) om tillnärmning av medlemsstaternas lagar och andra författningar om konsumentkrediter; enhetlig matematisk formel för beräkning av effektiv ränta


title: INTERROGAZIONE SCRITTA n. 1154/97 dell'on. John IVERSEN alla Commissione. Licenza di calciatore

eurovoc_concepts:
free movement of workers
indemnification
professional sport
sports body
termination of a contract
work contract


eurovoc_concepts:
European convention
animal welfare
bird
livestock farming
protection of animals

text: COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 21. 03. 1997 COM(97) 121 final COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL concerning the Community vote on a proposal within the Standing Committee of the European Convention for the Protection of Animals kept for Farming Purposes COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL concerning the Community vote on a proposal within the Standing Committee of the European Convention for the Protection of Animals kept for Farming Purposes A. The Community is a contracting party to the European Convention for the Protection of Animals Kept for Farming Purposes. The Standing Committee established by the Convention (hereinafter referred to as "the Committee") is responsible for issuing recommendations and opinions concerning the protection of farm animals. Within the Committee the Community, in the fields in which it has the competence, exercises its right to vote with the same number of votes as the number of its Member States being parties to the Convention. All Community Member States are parties to the Convention. The Committee has drawn up a proposal for: a recommendation concerning ratites (document T-AP (94) 1, Final revision, (annexed); The proposal has been the subject of detailed discussion by the Committee and is ready to be voted upon at the next session of the Committee in April 1997. B. The Commission proposes to the Council to authorise the Commission: to exercise the Community vote in favour of the proposal; to co-ordinate the Community voting position on the spot if the proposal is amended before a vote is taken. Council of Europe - -1 Q. - Conseil de l'Europe * * * * * * * * * * * * Strasbourg, 18 February 1997 T-AP (94) 1 Final revision STANDING COMMITTEE OF THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF ANIMALS KEPT FOR FARMING PURPOSES (T-AP) 33rd meeting Strasbourg, 22 - 25 April 1997 DRAFT RECOMMENDATION CONCERNING RATITES (Ostriches, Emus and Rheas) revised by the Bureau at its meeting on 18-20 February 1997 2- PREAMBLE The Standing Committee of the European Convention on the Protection of Animals kept for Farming Purposes, Having regard to its responsibilities under Article 9 of the Convention for the elaboration and adoption of Recommendations to the Parties containing detailed provisions for the implementation of the principles set out in Chapter I of the Convention based on scientific knowledge concerning the various species of animals; Aware also of the established experience in the implementation of the principles of animal welfare set out in Articles 3 to 7 of the Convention; Considering that ratite farming should not be undertaken lightly and that anyone farming them has to be certain that they are able and willing to devote the finance and time needed to ensure the birds' health and welfare; Considering the current high morbidity and mortality in many ratites sites compared with domesticated farm animal species and considering the fact that ratites, as not domesticated but still principally wild animals, are extremely susceptible to stress, prevention of stress in the animals by fulfilling their natural health and behaviour requirements is of the utmost importance; Aware that the basic requirements for the health and welfare of livestock consist of good stockmanship, husbandry systems appropriate to the biological needs of the animals, and suitable environmental factors, so that the conditions under which ratites are kept fulfil the need for appropriate nutrition and methods of feeding, freedom of movement, physical comfort, the need to perform normal behaviour and the need for protection against adverse climatic conditions, attack by predators, injury, infestation and disease or behavioural disorder, as well as other essential needs as may be identified by established experience or scientific knowledge; Concerned by the fact that the scientific knowledge and practical experience of keeping ratites under European conditions are limited and that therefore there is a great risk that producers attempt to introduce husbandry methods which are not suitable for the health and welfare of ratites; Bearing in mind that the environment and management have to fulfil the animal's biological needs rather than trying to "adapt" the animals to the environment by procedures such as mutilations; Considering that further research on the welfare and health of ratites should be encouraged and that relevant provisions in the Recommendation shall be reviewed in the light of new scientific evidence; Has adopted the following Recommendation concerning ratites. - 3- GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 1 This Recommendation applies to all ratites of the species ostrich, emu and common rhea 1. bred or kept for the production of food, skin, feathers or other farming purposes. Special provisions contained in Appendices to this Recommendation constitute an integral 2. part thereof. Article 2 1. No ratite taken from the wild shall be kept for farming purposes. Nothing in this Recommendation shall affect the implementation of other instruments for the 2. protection of animals or for the conservation of wild species. 3. No ratites of any species shall be kept for farming purposes if: V a. b. the conditions of this Recommendation cannot be met, or if the animal belongs to a species whose members, despite these conditions being met, cannot adapt to captivity without welfare problem. BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RATITES (Struthio camelus, Rhea americana and Dromaius novaehollandiae) Article 3 1. When considering husbandry practices it should be borne in mind that some important biological characteristics of ratites £fre as follows: 2. Ratites are large, long necked, terrestrial birds with powerful legs adapted for running. Male ostriches may grow to a height of more than 2 metres and females to about 2 metres and weigh up to 160 kg and 110 kg respectively. Under natural conditions, ostriches will daily range over an area of an average radius of up to 20 km in search of food. Emus and rheas are smaller, reaching heights of up to 1. 9 metres and 1. 5 metres and weights of 55 kg and 40 kg respectively. In ratites defence against predators depends on high vigilance based on acute vision and avoidance behaviour, including running away at high speeds. Ostriches run at up to 70 kph and rheas are able to turn at right angles to alter course suddenly. Under natural conditions, ostriches may reach ages of more than 50 years. - 4- 3. In the wild ratites are typically gregarious animals and their groups have a complex social structure. Group size depends on the natural resources available and the breeding status. Both males and females demonstrate considerable aggression. In the breeding season, a monogamous bond is formed, the larger female being dominant. A large territory is defended during laying. Breeding groups of ostriches usually consist of one territorial male to 2 to 4 hens, one being the major hen. Construction of the nest, incubation of eggs and rearing the young is shared between the major hen and the male. Rheas may congregate in mixed flocks, breaking up in the breeding season when males become generally solitary, females form small cohesive groups and yearlings remain as a flock. Emus in the wild may be found alone, in pairs or in small groups. In emus and rheas, the male alone incubates and rears the chicks. During the breeding season ratites, especially males, usually become protective and may become aggressive. Chicks are precocious and leave the nest within a few days. They are accompanied and protected by an adult, in ostriches for up to 9 months, and in emu, possibly for up to even 18 months. Imprinting on, and habituation to, humans is possible and, in general, ratites are inquisitive 4. and will respond to human contact. However, they remain animals which could be dangerous to man. 5. Ratites are mainly herbivorous, occasionally supplementing their diet with insects and small vertebrates. Ratites need a certain amount of grit (small stones) to aid digestion of coarse material. They readily swallow all kinds of foreign bodies. ' Ostriches and emus lack a preen gland and so do not have the ability to oil their feathers 6. to provide a waterproof plumage. Ratites are diurnal. Activity is mostly divided among feeding, walking, running, standing 7. alert, preening and dust bathing. Ostriches will bathe and emus and rheas will bathe and swim in water if it is provided. STOCKMANSHIP AND INSPECTION OF RATITES Article 4 1. Those who handle ratites must be familiar with their behaviour and be competent in their handling and management. They must be aware of the signs of disease or stress. This competence shall be assessed by a body in accordance with national legislation. 2. Prior to birds' arrival on a newly established farm a substantial period of training including practical experience is necessary for those who will handle ratites. Training shall include items listed in Appendix 1. Continued training is considered essential. The possibility of official authorisation ^should be considered prior to setting up a farm for 3. ratites. - 5- Article 5 It is essential for the stockman to have close contact with ratites, particularly when the birds 1. are young, to train them to respond to a distinctive call or inducement such as feed; and to continue this practice throughout their lives. 2. Before discarding any eggs, care should be taken to ensure that they do not contain any living embryos. If hatched artificially and without an adult ostrich or other bird being present, young chicks will congregate and remain inactive and may develop leg problems and problems of feeding behaviour. They shall therefore be encouraged to move around and be given specific care. Chicks are stimulated by an enriched environment. Those looking after young chicks shall visit them as frequently as possible each day and shall spend a significant amount of time with them to encourage them to feed, exercise and play. 3. As filial imprinting by chicks is important, careful consideration must be given as to how to give the chicks a suitable "parent figure" within the two days following hatching. If the chick worker is to fulfil this role, it should be observed that she or he has to be with the chicks for nearly the entire day as separation from the parent figure causes considerable distress to the chicks. Moreover, the replacement of this person by an adult bird in due time should be considered in order to avoid sexual imprinting. Article 6 Manual restraint is potentially dangerous to both handler and birds as ratites tend to react 1. very quickly when frightened, frequently jumping and flailing with their strong legs. The wings and in particular the toenails can inflict serious injury on the handler or bird. Catching, handling and movement of ratites require special skills, in particular as stress due to capture and restraint has been implicated as a significant cause of fatalities. They should be handled gently and never rushed, taking advantage of the fact that they are better handled in subdued light. Hitting and prodding the birds shall be prohibited, including the use of an electrical baton. Technical details are presented in Appendix 2. 2. Chemical restraint shall not be used as a matter of routine to capture ratites. Due to the potential dangers of injury during recovery, chemical restraint should only be used as a last resort and always under veterinary supervision. Article 7 Ratites kept for farming purposes shall not be used to achieve any other goal, including public spectacles or demonstrations, in particular ostriches shall not be ridden or raced. Article 8 1. Ratites must be thoroughly inspected at least twice each day. Sick or injured birds must be segregated, when appropriate. At night a source of light strong enough for each bird to be seen clearly shall be available for the purpose of this inspection. If the birds are apparently not in good health, have difficulty in feeding or drinking or show signs of abnormal behaviour such as feather-pecking or stereotyped pacing, the stockman must take immediate steps to establish the cause and take immediate remedial action. If the remedial action taken by the stockman is not effective, a veterinarian or other expert must be consulted. 2. Pens and enclosures shall be inspected initially before the birds are admitted and cleared of any foreign objects which could be swallowed. Thereafter pens and enclosures shall be checked daily. - 6- During the breeding season, the birds shall be disturbed as little as possible and they shall 3. where possible be attended only by the stockman known to them. Mature birds shall be treated with caution at all times in order to avoid stress to the animals 4. and panic reactions which could become dangerous for both animals and stockmen. ENCLOSURES, BUILDINGS AND EQUIPMENT Article 9 Farms shall be situated only in areas where climatic and other conditions allow birds to be 1. kept outside most of the daytime in any season and where large areas of well-drained land can offer enough space for their need for exercise and grazing. 2. When accommodation for ratites is being considered all external environmental factors, such as noise, light, vibration, atmospheric conditions, pollution and risks such as fire and flood should be taken into account. Paddocks shall be established only on well drained soil and shall give access to shelters. Article 10 Suitable, properly constructed handling facilities must be provided and specialised equipment 1. must be used, in particular as fast flight is the natural ratite reaction in all fearful situations. Suitably designed and constructed loading facilities and vehicles must be available. In 2. particular, vehicle ramps shall allow birds to be loaded and unloaded without force. Article 11 There must be a fence or other adequate barrier to prevent the escape of the birds from the 1. farm and to make it difficult for unauthorised persons and predators to enter. 2. Fences shall be designed and constructed to prevent birds from becoming trapped in them or being injured. If mesh fences are used the mesh size must be such as to prevent the birds' heads and legs being caught. Fences shall be strong enough but elastic enough to withstand a bird's collision with them without causing injury. Fences must be highly visible to the birds to avoid collisions with fences when running fast. Adjacent paddocks for adult animals must be separated by a system which prevents aggressive interactions between birds, for example double fences with enough distance between them, simple fences with wind-breaker or natural hedge. Barbed wire must not be used. The use of electric fencing shall be discouraged. Warning notices about the danger to birds of disturbance or of objects thrown into the 3. enclosure and the danger to people who might enter the enclosure shall be placed in prominent places outside the enclosures. Article 12 When young or segregated birds have to be housed for longer periods, additional space shall 1. be provided to fully meet the exercise needs of the birds. 2. There shall be sufficient trough space or feeding and water points to allow all animals to eat at the same time and designed so as to avoid undue competition for food, especially when it is rationed. 7 - Housing shall be dry, well ventilated and draught free. Heating devices must be available 3. when necessary to safeguard the animal's health and welfare. Pens must have natural light and be equipped with additional artificial lighting where birds 4. are temporarily confined indoors as ratites must have a light regime equivalent to 10 to 12 hours of daylight conditions. Additional artificial light systems designed so as to imitate natural light must be constructed so as not to cause health risks. Floors of enclosures must be easy to clean and non-slippery, and preferably be solid. For 5. young chicks insulated or heated flooring may be necessary. All electrical installations at mains voltage shall be inaccessible to the ratites, well-insulated, 6. safeguarded from rodents. Pens shall be designed so that contact between breeding groups during the breeding period 7. does not cause unnecessary stress. Article 13 1. Paddocks shall have adequate space and cover to allow individuals to escape the unwelcome attentions of other birds, should be designed so as to prevent physical contact between different breeding groups and shall ensure that contact between birds does not cause unnecessary stress. A visual barrier between paddocks containing different breeding groups is recommended. The paddock shall have a long side so the birds are able to run and no side shall be too short 2. so as to cause risk of injuries for birds running at high speed. Acute angles between two sides must be avoided so as to prevent subordinate animals becoming trapped. A freely accessible shelter or pen must be provided to protect the birds from adverse weather 3. conditions in particular rain, snow and sunlight. Emus shall be provided with water for bathing, other than young chicks, which may drown 4. even in shallow water. 5. In the case of natural breeding, provision must be made for suitable nesting areas. MANAGEMENT Article 14 1. In the management routine, it must be kept in mind that ratites are principally wild animals. Ratites of all ages can become stressed by changes in routine and, when unnecessary, these should be avoided. 2. a. Stock chosen for breeding must be fit, healthy and show no physical or behavioural abnormality. b. Ratites are very sensitive to sound. Constant noise, even at low levels, must therefore be avoided and animals should be protected against sudden noise. 3. Ratites shall not be permanently housed. 8 - 4. Unless this is totally prevented by exceptional adverse weather conditions, ratites older than three months shall be given access to outside areas each day. However, if the animals are kept indoors, this period shall be as short as possible and never last more than 10 days per month. 5. Ratites shall be provided with dust bathing facilities. 6. To promote a normal behavioural and physical development, chicks older than 3 days must be encouraged to exercise outside at least four times each day for increasing periods of time. Under adverse weather conditions, this exercise shall be taken inside. For protection against climatic conditions the ratites shall be trained to utilize the shelters or houses during adverse weather conditions. Birds should be prevented from becoming excessively wet. In order to provide young birds with as natural an environment as possible and early access 7. to outside areas, hatching during the winter should be avoided. Ratites must not be kept individually except for very aggressive birds or, when necessary, 8. sick, injured or bullied birds. When kept individually birds must have sight and sound of other birds except when veterinary advice decrees otherwise. 9. Considering the distress for the animals and the risk of suffering, special care shall be taken when ratites are transported and transport shall be minimised as far as possible; therefore the slaughter of ratites on farms should be considered. Article 15 1. Enough space must be given each animal and group of animals. Overstocking increases the risk of abnormal behaviour such as excessive fighting, feather-pecking and of stress-related diseases. The group size shall be decided depending on the age and sex of the animals and taking the 2. available area into consideration. If more than one breeding group is kept in a single area, sufficient extra space, cover and 3. the possibility to separate groups in the case of severe fighting are especially important. Article 1'6 1. The use of bedding is recommended for maintenance of the plumage and enrichment of the environment. Bedding must be maintained in a dry and friable state. The bedding must be a layer of absorbent material not attractive for the birds to eat, such as sand, sawdust or cut straw. For young chicks kept without their parents and before the age of three weeks, bedding shall not be used. After 3 weeks of age, bedding can be introduced gradually. Indoor areas and small paddocks shall be cleaned regularly and droppings and feed waste removed daily. 2. If outside areas are icy, they shall be sanded to allow the animals to be given access to them. - 9 -, ^ Article 17 Adult ostriches shall have access to natural grazing. During the season of the year where 1. grass is not available, they shall be provided with forage. All birds must have appropriate access to adequate, nutritious, balanced and hygienic feed 2. each day and to adequate supplies of water of suitable quality at all times. Ratites must have access to roughage from an early age. Guidelines for size of feed structures are given in Appendix 6. Chicks younger than three months should have continuous access to feed. Green food shall be offered at an early age. When compound feed is given, care should be taken to ensure that it is safe and of the appropriate composition for ratites. In particular, care is needed in the diet formulation for young birds to avoid growth rates which may lead to joint or skeletal abnormalities. Mineral and other supplements should be provided as appropriate. As sudden changes in the type of diet may cause digestive problems such as impaction and 3. even death, such changes should be introduced gradually. Methods of feeding and feed additives which cause injury or distress to the birds shall not 4. be permitted. Ratites must be allowed access at all times to suitable grit or stones to aid digestion. 5. However, for the first weeks, chicks shall only be provided with grit in limited quantities. Article 18 Care should be taken to maintain a stable social structure within a group. New birds brought to the farm should be left in their new surroundings for a few days with the minimum of disturbance. They shall be checked to ensure that they are healthy and free from infection or contagious diseases and infestations before being introduced to new groups. Article 19 If ratites are ill or injured to such an extent that transport would cause considerable additional suffering, they must be treated or killed on the spot. Where ratites have to be killed, this must be done without delay and in accordance with Article 23. Article 20 Each Contracting Party shall set figures for fences, dimensions of shelters, paddocks and enclosures area and group size based on the guidelines presented in the Appendices. CHANGES IN PHENOTYPE OR GENOTYPE Article 21 1. For the purpose of this Recommendation, "mutilation" means a procedure carried out for other than therapeutic purposes and resulting in damage to or the loss of a sensitive part of the body or the alteration of bone structure, or causing a significant amount of pain or distress. 10 2. Mutilation and other surgical procedures must not be performed except in circumstances of veterinary need and then only by a veterinarian or under his supervision when permitted by national legislation. 3. 4. 5. Feathers must not be plucked from a living bird. Feathers must only be clipped above the blood line. Insertion of electronic devices for identification purposes is allowed. Article 22 Breeding or breeding programmes which cause or are likely to cause suffering or harm to 1. any of the birds involved shall not be practised. In particular, birds whose genotype has been modified for production purposes shall not be kept under commercial farm conditions unless it has been demonstrated by scientific studies of animal welfare that the birds can be kept under such conditions without detriment to their health or welfare. In breeding programmes, particular attention shall be paid to criteria conducive to the 2. improvement of birds' welfare and health, as well as to production criteria. Therefore, the conservation or development of breeds or strains of animals which would limit or reduce animal welfare problems shall be encouraged. KILLING Article 23 Killing must be done without causing undue pain, agitation or other forms of distress and 1. by a person experienced in the techniques of killing unless in emergency when such a person is not immediately available. 2. The methods used shall either: a. b. c. cause immediate loss of consciousness and death, or rapidly render the animal insensible to pain and distress, until death supervenes, or cause the death of an animal which is anaesthetized or effectively stunned. Drowning and suffocation shall not be permitted. The person responsible for the killing shall ensure that for each bird the requirements of 3. paragraph 2 are fulfilled and that the animal is dead. SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISION Article 24 This Recommendation shall be reviewed within 5 years after coming into force. -11 - APPENDIX 1 Topics to be included in the training of ratites farmers General biology and behaviour Capture and handling General management procedures Health controls Signs of disease Signs of stress and distress In addition stock keepers should know details of other items, many of which are set out in these recommendations as generalities Biological characteristics - Zoology Nutritional and feeding requirements inc. stones (gravel) and grit (calcium source for laying birds) Exercise requirements Reproductive behaviour including egg handling, storage, incubation, hatching and rearing of young chicks (to 12 weeks) Space allowances for pens and enclosures Housing, environmental needs including shelter, and "hiding" places to avoid bullying or unwanted sexual overtures Fencing design and construction Catching and handling of birds of all ages Loading and unloading into vehicles Handling, nursing and treatment of sick birds including giving medicines by mouth or injection Hygiene and disinfection methods Dust and water bathing needs and means of provision Selection of breeding stock Record keeping Methods of emergency killing Animal health and welfare legislation including transport and slaughter - 12 APPENDIX 2 Technical details for the catching and handling of ratites The preferred method of lifting young chicks (from 0 to about 10 weeks) is with one hand under the body, gathering the legs with the other hand to stop kicking. When older and larger, the bird can be restrained by standing astride it, holding its body with handler's legs placed behind the wings, and with hands around the chest or base of neck area. Ratites must not be restrained by the legs, the feathers or a single wing as this can cause dislocation. It is recommended that at least three people are in attendance to restrain an adult animal. In general, guidance and approach should be from behind. However, when a shepherd's crook is used in selecting a mature bird from a group, this should be done from the front. The crook should be used to hook the bird around the neck just below the head, and to pull its head down to below back level. The bird can then be restrained by placing the thumb of one hand in the side of beak while holding the back of the bird's head low with the other hand. This will prevent the bird kicking forward. When catching and holding birds by the neck, great care must be taken to avoid damaging the neck, and, in particular, the bird should be prevented from moving backwards. The wings and tail can be used to guide the bird but care must be taken never to use a single wing. Birds must never be restrained by their legs. After catching, hooding is recommended, taking care not to obstruct the nostrils. Hoods shall not be left on for longer than is absolutely necessary. Care should be taken when releasing birds to protect them from aggressive behaviour and injury from conspecifics. - 1 3- APPENDIX 3 OSTRICHES General provisions: The height to the ceiling in buildings or shelters should for adult animals be not less than 3 meters. The width of the door to the building or opening to the shelter shall be sufficient for all birds to enter or exit at the same time. The aperture shall be no less than 1. 5 m. A shelter should be closed on 3 sides and include a closing system on the fourth side, allowing the male to be isolated. The fences should have a minimum height of 1,60 m for young ostriches (4-5 months) and 2 m for adults, with mesh fences on a minimum height of 1,50 m, with a post at least every 4 m. For all ostriches older than 5 days grit should be available. The provision of grit, especially in young animals should be done with care to prevent grit impaction. Sizes should be carefully considered and should be half to full size of the animal's toe-nail. Guidelines for maximum figures for group size and minimum figures for space d= days; w= weeks; m= months; m2= square meters; Age Maximum birds/Group 40 40 40 < 4d 4 d -3 w 3 w - 6 m 6- 12 m 1 y-breeding age adult birds Buildings/Shelters Paddocks Min. m2 area/ bird 0,25 0,25 - 1,2 2- 10 10 10 10 Min. m2 total area/ pen 1 15 30 30 30 Minimum m2 area/ bird(s) Minimum m2 total area/ paddock 10 1 0 - 40 800/3 1000/3 100 100-1000 3)4)7) 1000 3)4) 1000 3)5) 2000/3 1000 3)5) ') This group size presupposes no differences in sizes between the animals 2) If more than one breeding group is penned in a single area, sufficient extra space, cover and the possibility to separate groups in the case of severe fighting are especially important. 3) The shortest side should not be less than 10 m. 4) One side should be at least 50 m. 5) One side should be at least 100 m. 6) For each additional female 200 m2 shall be added, for each additional male 800 m2. 7) This should be interpreted according to the age of the bird. - 14- APPENDIX 4 EMUS General provisions: The height to the ceiling in buildings or shelters should for adult animals be not less than 2,5 meters. The width of the door to the building or opening to the shelter shall be sufficient for all birds to enter or exit at the same time. The aperture shall be no less than 1. 5 m. A shelter should be closed on 3 sides and include a closing system on the fourth side, allowing the male to be isolated. The fences should have a minimum height of 1,60 m for young emus (4-5 months) and 180 cm for adults. For all emus older than 5 days grit should be available. The provision of grit, especially in young animals should be done with care to prevent grit impaction. Sizes should be carefully considered and should be half to full size of the animal's toe-nail. Guidelines for maximum figures for group size and minimum figures for space d= days; w= weeks; m= months; m2= square meters; Age I Maximum birds/Group < 4d 4 d -3 w 3 w - 6 m 6- 12 m 1 y-breeding age adult birds 40 40 40 1}. « " V* ' " * , *» 1 + 12) Buildings/Shelters Paddocks Min. m2 area/ bird 0,25 0,25 - 0,5 1 2 3 -4 5 Min. m2 total area/ pen M i n i m um m2 area/ bird Minimum m2 total area/ paddock 1 5 10 20 20 30 ; \f^ <!" ~ *K\f-§Yf/**'\^ 5 20 150 200 250 %vfev i • 75 100-500 3)5)7) 5004 ) 5) 500 4) 6> 5 0 04 ) 6) ') This group size presupposes no differences in sizes between the animals 2) If more than one breeding group is penned in a single area, sufficient extra space, cover and the possibility to separate groups in the case of severe fighting are especially important. 3) The shortest side should not be less than 6 m. 4) The shortest side should not be less than 7 m. 5) One side should be at least 50 m. 6) One side should be at least 70 m. 7) This should be interpreted according to the age of the bird. - 15- APPENDIX 5 RHEAS General provisions: The height to the ceiling in buildings or shelters should for adult animals be not less than 2,5 meters. The width of the door fo the building or opening to the shelter shall be sufficient for all birds to enter or exit at the same time. The aperture shall be no less than 1. 5 m. A shelter should be closed on 3 sides and include a closing system on the fourth side, allowing the male to be isolated. The fences should have a minimum height of 1,50 m for young rheas (4-5 months) and 170 cm for adults. For all rheas older than 5 days grit should be available. The provision of grit, especially in young animals should be done with care to prevent grit impaction. Sizes must be carefully considered and should be half to full size of the animal's toe-nail. Guidelines for maximum figures for group size and minimum figures for space. d= days; w= weeks; m= months; m2= square meters; Age Maximum birds/Group < 4d 4 d -3 w 3 w - 6 m 6- 12 m 1 y-breeding age adult birds 40 40 4 0» ftj," SLJ> » " i ê ?^ llMpï 1 + 12) Buildings/Shelters Paddocks Min. m2 area/ bird 0,25 0,25-0,5 1 2 3 -4 5 Min. m2 total area/ pen Minimum m2 area/ bird Minimum m2 total area/ paddock 1 5 10 20 20 30 •f* v H ^ i* - * ^ # > x ^1 5 20 150 200 250 75 100-500 3)5)7) 5004 ) 5) 500 4) 6) 5004 ) 6) 1) This group size presupposes no differences in sizes between the animals 2) If more than one breeding group is penned in a single area, sufficient extra space, cover and the possibility to separate groups in the case of severe fighting are especially important. 3) The shortest side should not be less than 6 m. 4) The shortest side should not be less than 7 m. 5) One side should be at least 50 m. 6) One side should be at least 70 m. 7) This should be interpreted according to the age of the bird. - 16- APPENDIX 6 Guidelines for bedding and fodder chop Height of ratite Size of bedding or fodder chop < 30 cm 30 - 45 cm 45 - 60 cm 60 - 75 cm 75 cm - 1 m 1 - 1,5 m > 1,5 m 5 - 10 mm • 10 - 15 mm 15 - 20 mm 20-25 25-30 mm 30 - 35 mm 35 - 50 mm Bedding should preferably not be used for chicks under 3 weeks of age. If it is used it must be in small quantities. ISSN 0254-1475 COM(97) 121 final DOCUMENTS EN 03 15 Catalogue number : CB-CO-97-lll-EN-C ISBN 92-78-17211-1 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities L-2985 Luxembourg


title: RÈGLEMENT (CE) N° 527/97 DE LA COMMISSION du 21 mars 1997 modifiant le règlement (CEE) n° 1725/92 portant modalités d'application du régime spécifique pour l'approvisionnement des Açores et de Madère en produits du secteur de la viande de porc, et déterminant les aides pour les produits provenant de la Communauté

eurovoc_concepts:
Azores
EU production
Madeira
pigmeat
swine


title: SKRIFTLIG FORESPØRGSEL nr. 1188/97 af Graham WATSON til Kommissionen. Eksportforbud for britisk okekød

eurovoc_concepts:
United Kingdom
animal disease
beef
cattle
export monitoring
export restriction
health risk
slaughter of animals


title: ΓΡΑΠΤΗ ΕΡΩΤΗΣΗ αρ θ. 1065/97 tων βουλετών Giulio FANTUZZI , Fiorella GHILARDOTTI , Rinaldo BONTEMPI προς την Επ τροπή. Σχέδιο κανονισμού σχετικά με το σύστημα σωρευτικής είσπραξης ("Cumulative Recovery System")

eurovoc_concepts:
Community preference
EU control
EU production
GATT
customs duties
import
import policy
rice
tariff negotiations


title: INTERROGAZIONE SCRITTA n. 1092/97 dell'on. Christine ODDY alla Commissione. Timor orientale

eurovoc_concepts:
EU action
EU aid
East Timor
development aid
education policy
health policy
human rights
non-governmental organisation
project evaluation
public opinion


title: SKRIFTLIG FORESPØRGSEL nr. 1142/97 af Richard HOWITT til Kommissionen. Adoption af børn og mulig diskriminering ifølge europæisk ret

eurovoc_concepts:
EU Member State
European convention
UN convention
adoption of a child
competence of the Member States
member country
national law
ratification of an agreement
third country


title: INTERROGAZIONE SCRITTA n. 1085/97 dell'on. Tony CUNNINGHAM alla Commissione. Sovvenzioni comunitarie nel quadro della linea di bilancio B7-631

eurovoc_concepts:
Community budget
EU financing
association
developing countries
financial year
population dynamics
population policy
support policy


title: PREGUNTA ESCRITA n. 1080/97 del Nikitas KAKLAMANIS a la Comisión. Transporte de residuos nucleares desde Alemania a Turquía

eurovoc_concepts:
Germany
Türkiye
environmental protection
nuclear safety
public health
radioactive waste
transport of dangerous goods
waste disposal


title: SCHRIFTELIJKE VRAAG nr. 1142/97 van Richard HOWITT aan de Commissie. Adoptie van kinderen en mogelijke discriminatie in de Europese wetgeving


title: VERORDENING (EG) Nr. 520/97 VAN DE COMMISSIE van 21 maart 1997 tot wijziging van Verordening (EEG) nr. 1832/92 tot vaststelling van de steunbedragen voor de levering van graanproducten van oorsprong uit de Gemeenschap aan de Canarische eilanden

eurovoc_concepts:
Canary Islands
EU aid
EU production
cereals
supply


title: PREGUNTA ESCRITA n. 1091/97 del Thomas MEGAHY a la Comisión. Exportación de carne de vacuno a Sudáfrica

eurovoc_concepts:
EU production
South Africa
United Kingdom
World Trade Organisation
beef
complaint to the Commission
export
export refund
non-governmental organisation
report


title: ΚΑΝΟΝΙΣΜΟΣ (ΕΚ) αριθ. 516/97 ΤΗΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗΣ της 21ης Μαρτίου 1997 περί χορηγήσεως γαλακτοκομικών προϊόντων ως επισιτιστική βοήθεια

eurovoc_concepts:
Yemen
award of contract
food aid
skimmed milk powder
vitamin


title: Commission Regulation (EC) No 528/97 of 21 March 1997 amending Regulation (EEC) No 584/92 laying down detailed rules for the application to milk and milk products of the arrangements provided for in the Europe Agreements between the Community and the Republic of Poland, the Republic of Hungary, the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic

eurovoc_concepts:
Central and Eastern Europe
agreement (EU)
export licence
free circulation
milk
milk product


title: REGLAMENTO (CE) N° 525/97 DE LA COMISIÓN de 21 de marzo de 1997 por el que se modifica el Reglamento (CE) n° 1487/95 por el que se establece el plan de previsiones de abastecimiento de productos del sector de la carne de porcino a las islas Canarias y se determinan las ayudas correspondientes a los productos procedentes de la Comunidad

eurovoc_concepts:
Canary Islands
EU aid
EU production
pigmeat
swine


title: INTERROGAZIONE SCRITTA n. 1067/97 degli onn. Giulio FANTUZZI , Fiorella GHILARDOTTI , Rinaldo BONTEMPI alla Commissione. Importazione di riso proveniente dai paesi PTOM

eurovoc_concepts:
common agricultural policy
import
import licence
overseas countries and territories
protective clause
quantitative restriction
rice
tariff exemption
tariff quota


title: Kommissionens Forordning (EF) nr. 528/97 af 21. marts 1997 om ændring af forordning (EØF) nr. 584/92 om gennemførelsesbestemmelser for anvendelse i sektoren for mælk og mejeriprodukter af den ordning, der er fastsat i de Europaaftaler, som Fællesskabet har indgået med Republikken Polen, Republikken Ungarn, Den Tjekkiske Republik og Den Slovakiske Republik


title: PREGUNTA ESCRITA n. 1090/97 del Thomas MEGAHY a la Comisión. Cierre de la fábrica de Renault en Vilvoorde

eurovoc_concepts:
Belgium
EC Directive
France
Province of Flemish Brabant
cessation of trading
motor vehicle industry
national implementing measure
worker consultation
worker information
works council


title: VERORDENING (EG) Nr. 516/97 VAN DE COMMISSIE van 21 maart 1997 inzake de levering van zuivelproducten als voedselhulp


title: SKRIFTLIG FORESPØRGSEL nr. 1143/97 af David THOMAS til Kommissionen. Håndhævelse af hygiejnestandarderne på britiske slagterier

eurovoc_concepts:
United Kingdom
animal disease
cattle
fresh meat
health control
infectious disease
meat processing industry
report
slaughter of animals
veterinary inspection


title: SCHRIFTLICHE ANFRAGE Nr. 1080/97 von Nikitas KAKLAMANIS an die Kommission. Transport von Atommüll aus Deutschland in die Türkei