title: Proposal for a Council Regulation (EC) terminating the anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of outer rings of tapered roller bearings originating in Japan and repealing the anti-dumping measures imposed on such imports

eurovoc_concepts:
Japan
anti-dumping legislation
anti-dumping measure
bearing
import

text: COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 28. 05. 1997 COM(97) 244 final Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) terminating the anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of outer rings of tapered roller bearings originating in Japan and repealing the anti dumping measures imposed on such imports (presented by the Commission) EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM Subject: anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of outer rings of tapered roller bearings originating in Japan 1. Please find herewith a proposal for a Council regulation terminating the anti dumping proceeding concerning imports of outer rings of tapered roller bearings originating in Japan and repealing the anti-dumping measures imposed on such imports. 2. The enclosed proposal is the result of a review of the anti-dumping measures in force with regard to the imports in question which was requested by the Community industry and initiated by the Commission in October 1994. 3. Further to the investigation of the Commission's services, it was found that although the Community industry is still in a precarious situation, the imports in question did not in isolation have a materially injurious impact on the situation of the Community industry. The allegations set forth in the request for an interim review submitted by the Community industry that the measures in force were insufficient to offset increased injury are therefore refuted. Indeed, it is the opinion of the Commission's services that the precarious situation of the Community industry may rather stem from imports from other third countries. 4. In addition, the Commission's services found that it is not likely that the repeal of the anti-dumping measures currently in force would create a situation in which a materially injurious impact of these imports would recur. Given the above findings, it is considered that the result of the review of the anti dumping measures in force with respect to imports of the product under consideration originating in Japan is that the anti-dumping proceeding concerning the above-mentioned imports should be terminated and that the anti dumping measures in force should be repealed. Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) terminating the anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of outer rings of tapered roller bearings originating in Japan and repealing the anti dumping measures imposed on such imports THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) N° 384/96 of 22 December 1995 on protection against dumped imports from countries not members of the European Community,(1) and in particular Article 9 and Article 11 paragraph 3 thereof, Having regard to the proposal of the Commission following consultation of the Advisory Committee, M> OJ N° L 56, 6. 3. 1996, p. 1, amended by Council Regulation (EC) N° 2331/96, OJ N° L 317, 6. 12. 1996, p. 1. cu - 2- Whereas: A. PROCEDURE (1. ) In June 1994, the Commission received a request for an interim review of the definitive anti-dumping measures on imports of outer rings of tapered roller bearings (hereafter referred to as 'Cups') originating in Japan imposed by Council Regulation (EEC) N° 55/93. (2) This request was lodged by the Federation of European Bearing Manufacturers' Associations (FEBMA) on behalf of Community producers whose collective output was stated to constitute a major proportion of total Community production of Cups. (2. ) The request asserted that the anti-dumping measures in force are not or no longer sufficient to counteract the dumping which is causing injury as both dumping and injury resulting therefrom were alleged to have increased. (2) O J N ° L 9, 15. 1. 1993, p. 7. - 3- (3. ) Considering that there was sufficient evidence to warrant the initiation of an interim' review under Article 11 (3) of Council Regulation (EC) N° 3283/94 on protection against dumped imports from countries not members of the European Community(3) the Commission published on 20 October 1994 a notice of initiation of a review of the anti-dumping measure applicable to imports of Cups. (4) (4. ) The Commission officially advised the Community producers, the importers and the Japanese producers/exporters known to be concerned as well as the representatives of Japan of the opening of the investigation and gave the parties concerned the opportunity to make known their views in writing and to request a hearing. (3) (4) OJ N° L 349, 31. 12. 1994, p. 1, replaced by Council Regulation (EC) N° 384/96. OJ N° C 292, 20. 10. 1994, p. 5. - 4- (5. ) The Commission sought and verified all information it deemed to be necessary for the purpose of its determination. (6. ) The investigation period applied in the present proceeding for establishing whether dumping and undercutting existed was from 1 October 1993 to 30 June 1994. For the analysis of the trends of the factors analysed for the purposes of establishing whether the Community industry suffered injury caused by the imports in question the period from 1 January 1991 to 30 June 1994 was used. In order to ensure comparability of the data relating to the investigation period with that relating to the previous calendar years, this was extrapolated to reflect the situation in a twelve months' period. Since the present interim review was initiated before the accession of Sweden, Austria and Finland, meaning that the investigation period ended before that accession, the investigation of injury is based on an analysis of facts pertaining to the Community of twelve. - 5 - (7. ) The investigation has exceeded the normal time period because of the complexity of the assessment of the injury and causality aspects of the proceeding, which were mainly caused by the high number and degree of diversity of the types within the product investigated. (8. ) The complainant, FEBMA, lodged the. request for an interim review on behalf of the following producers: FAG Kugelfischer Georg Schàfer KGaA (Germany); SKF GmbH (Germany); SKF Industrie SpA (Italy); SKF Espagnola S. A. (Spain); Timken France (France) British Timken (United Kingdom); and Société Nouvelle de Roulements (France). (9. ) During the investigation period, the following companies exported Cups from - 6- Japan to the Community: Koyo Seiko Co. Ltd. (Osaka); and NTN Corporation (Osaka). (10. ) Both of these companies co-operated in the investigation by submitting a response to the Commission's questionnaire and on the spot verification visits were carried out on their premises by the Commission's services. (11. ) No unrelated importers co-operated with the Commission in the present investigation. - 7- (12. ) In addition, numerous end-users submitted their comments which were taken into account when they were substantiated by supporting evidence. B. PRODUCT UNDER CONSIDERATION AND LIKE PRODUCT (13. ) The product under consideration is outer rings of tapered roller bearings which is a component of tapered roller bearings. (14. ) In Japan and in the Community, Cups are mainly sold to two categories of customers, namely industrial users and distributors. - 8 - (15. ) It should be noted that complete tapered roller bearings include the following components: (1-) an inner ring, being a cone-shaped ring, made of the same material as the outer ring (the inner and outer ring are often stamped from the same piece of material); (2) tapered anti-friction rollers, fitted on the inner ring and which allow it to move in relation to the outer ring; (3) a cage, which holds the rollers in place on the inner ring; and (4) an outer ring or cup which is the female part into which the male part, the cone (consisting of the inner ring, rollers and cage), is assembled in order to produce a complete tapered roller bearing. (16. ) In connection with the present investigation, FEBMA and certain Japanese producers submitted arguments in favour of the Commission regarding complete tapered roller bearings and Cups as one like product and thus merging the present review investigation with the investigation concerning imports of complete tapered roller bearings originating in Japan. (5) (5) Commission Decision of 3 December 1996 terminating the anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of tapered roller bearings originating in Japan. OJ N° L 10,14. 1. 1997, p. 34. - 9- (17. ) The above interested parties have stated that Cups, just as cones, the latter being covered by the proceeding concerning complete tapered roller bearings, are merely a component of the finished product and are only sold separately when delivered in conjunction with the other constituent components of tapered roller bearings in order to be assembled into a complete tapered roller bearing at the premises of the final customer. (18. ) However, in line with the reasoning set forth by the Court of First Instance of the European Community,(6) it is considered that tapered roller bearings and Cups constitute separate products, each of which can legally be the subject of a separate anti-dumping proceeding. (6) Case T-166/94 Koyo Seiko Co. Ltd. v Council of the European Union. Judgment of 14 July 1995. - 1 0- (19. ) It was found that Cups produced in Japan, sold domestically and exported to the Community and Cups produced by the Community producers and sold on the Community market are alike in their physical characteristics and uses. They were therefore considered as a like product in accordance with Article 1(4) of Council Regulation (EC) N° 384/96. C. DEFINITION OF THE COMMUNITY INDUSTRY (20. ) One Japanese owned companies produced tapered roller bearings and components thereof, including Cups, in the Community during the period under consideration. This, company, however, was not considered part of the Community industry within the meaning of Article 4(1 )(a) of Regulation (EC) N° 384/96. This approach was considered justified as the company is related to an exporter from Japan of the product under investigation. The company sell all its production to the sales subsidiaries located in the Community and equally related to the exporter from Japan and which are also involved in selling imported Cups originating in Japan. It is considered that in those circumstances the producing company located in the Community might therefore benefit from any unfair business practices. In such circumstances, the producer was not considered to be behaving as a normal Community producer, but rather as a complementary source of supply for an exporter accused of practising dumping. •' -11 - (21. ) One of the Community producers mentioned in recital 8 did not submit a response to the Commission's questionnaire within the deadline set by the Commission. In view of this non-cooperation on the part of the company in question, it was excluded from the definition of Community industry for the purpose of the injury determination in connection with the present investigation. Consequently, for the remainder of this analysis, the term Community industry refers to the cooperating Community producers which supported the complaint, whose collective output of Cups constitutes a major proportion of total Community production within the meaning of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EC) No. 384/96. D. INJURY (22. ) In view of the fact that the product under investigation in the present review is a component of tapered roller bearings, the majority of the Community producers could, in certain instances, not distinguish in their internal accounts between data relating to complete tapered roller bearings and Cups respectively. Thus, where necessary, it was considered appropriate to resort to an application of Article 3(8) of Council Regulation (EC) N° 384/96 which provides that, "if [. ] separate identification of [the production, sales and profits of the product under investigation] is not possible, the effects of the dumped imports shall be assessed by examination of the production of the narrowest group or range of products, which includes the like product, for which necessary information can be provided". - 1 2- (23. ) In the present review, the narrowest group of products for which the Community producers could provide the necessary information on the above factors is complete tapered roller bearings. Whenever the above-mentioned principle of estimation has been applied in the analysis below, this has been clearly indicated. (24. ) Also, as in the initial investigation, accurate officially compiled statistics are not available since the combined nomenclature heading under which Cups are classified covers more than just that product. The injury analysis is therefore based on data provided by the Community producers and the Japanese exporters and on estimated data based on information submitted by the parties concerned. Community consumption - 1 3- (25. ) Between 1991 and the investigation period, the estimated consumption of Cups in the Community (of twelve) decreased by 4. 2 percent. The above decrease of the market is the result of the general evolution of the business cycle on the Cup market whose size varies according to the general level of activity on the part of the users of Cups. Volume, sales and market share of imports (26. ) It is considered that, in this specific case, only sales of Japanese Cups on the open market to independent purchasers, i. e. sales of Cups released as such for free circulation in the Community, are relevant for the injury determination since only such sales are in direct competition with the sales of the Community industry. - 1 4- (27. ) Between 1991 and the investigation period sales of imported Cups originating in Japan to independent purchasers in the Community (expressed in pieces) decreased by 35 percent. In line with this decrease in sales and contrary to the allegations by the Community industry, the resulting market share of the imports under consideration decreased steadily from a market share of 6. 6 percent in 1991 to a market share of 4. 5 percent in the investigation period. Prices of imports (28. ) The prices charged by the Japanese producers were compared with the prices charged for identical types by the Community producers which could provide transaction by transaction data for Cups sold separately by channel in the four most important Member States (Germany, the UK, France and Italy which, in view of the volumes of sales made in those Member States, were considered as being representative of the situation in the entire Community). Based on this analysis, it was found that undercutting on the part of the Japanese producers did occur during the investigation period. - 1 5- (29. ) However, no pertinent conclusions can be drawn from this analysis due to the fact that the Japanese companies involved sell only a limited number of types which are identical or directly comparable to those manufactured by the Community producers in sufficient quantities to render meaningful a comparison with European producers. Under these conditions, no individual margins for price undercutting have been established for each company involved. Situation of the Community industry - 1 6- Sales and market shares (30. ) The quantity of Cups manufactured and sold in the Community by the Community industry (expressed in pieces) decreased by 16. 5 percent during the period under consideration. The resulting market share of the Community industry decreased in the same period from around 84 percent in 1991 to around 74 percent at the end of the investigation period. (31. ) The market share of imported Cups, sold separately, manufactured by the Community producers outside the Community of twelve (in Austria and the United States) at long-established manufacturing facilities increased from 3. 6 percent to 7. 3 percent. In addition, the market share of imports from other third countries increased from 5. 5 percent in 1991 to 11. 8 percent in the investigation period. Production. capacity and capacity utilisation - 1 7- (32. ) For the reasons given above in recitals 21 and 22, the analysis of the evolution of production, capacity and capacity utilisation is based on data regarding complete tapered roller bearings. (33. ) As to production, between 1991 and the investigation period, production of the Community industry decreased by 10. 8 percent. (34. ) In the same period the production capacity of the Community industry decreased by 9. 3 percent whilst its capacity utilisation decreased from 88. 8 percent to 86. 6 percent. Prices and profitability - 1 8- (35. ) The evolution of prices between 1991 and the end of the investigation period in the Community of the Cups sold separately by the Community producers was investigated. In view of the argument by the Community producers that the Japanese pricing policy affected the prices applied by the Community producers, this irrespective of whether the types sold by the Japanese producers were identical to those sold by the Community producers or not, the analysis of the evolution of the prices applied by the Community producers comprised all types sold by these producers during the investigation period and not only those which were considered as identical to those sold by the Japanese producers. (36. ) This analysis was made for the prices charged by the Community producers (all sales channels) in Germany, the UK, France and Italy. On this basis, it was found that the prices in the Community of Cups remained stable over the period investigated. Indeed, the prices of the types sold by the Community industry during the investigation period, on a weighted average basis (comprised of the prices of all the Community producers for their sales to all categories of customers) increased by 1. 88 percent. - 1 9- (37. ) In this respect, it should be noted that, indeed, the return on sales of the Community producers specifically relating to complete tapered roller bearings during the period under consideration developed from a loss of around 11 percent in 1991 to a loss of around 17 percent in 1993. Between 1993 and the end of the investigation period, the situation of the Community industry improved, however, to a loss of around 7 percent, thus showing a certain recovery. Employment (38. ) Between 1991 and the investigation period, in the Community industry employment, relating to the manufacture of complete tapered roller bearings, decreased by 27. 4 percent. Conclusion on injury - 2 0- (39. ) Based on the above analysis, it is concluded that, during the period under investigation, the Community industry suffered certain difficulties but improved its financial situation. E. CAUSALITY (40. ) In accordance with the provisions of Regulation (EC) N° 384/96, the Commission therefore investigated whether the volumes and prices of the imports concerned were responsible for the situation of the Community industry and had an impact thereon to a degree which enables it to be classified as material within the meaning of Article 3(6) of Regulation (EC) N° 384/96. In this investigation, care was taken to ensure that any impact on the Community industry caused by other factors was not attributed to the imports concerned. - 2 1- (41. ) The imports from Japan and their market shares in the Community have been falling over the period examined for the analysis of injury. The market share of own-imports on the part of the Community producers from countries in which it has long-established manufacturing facilities and imports from other third country imports have increased by a rate which more than compensates for the registered decrease in the Community industry's market share. (42. ) As to prices, the Community industry has claimed that the undercutting or lower price offers on the part of the Japanese exporters has had the effect of imposing pressure on prices which forced the Community Cup producers to follow the prices downwards in order to defend their market shares at great financial expense. It is considered that the analysis of the evolution of the prices applied by the Community producers refutes the conclusion submitted by the Community producers that the imports had the effect of depressing or suppressing prices applied by the Community producers during the period under consideration to an extent which may be characterised as material within the meaning of Article 3(3) of Council Regulation (EC) N° 384/96. With regard to the submission of the Community industry that it was prevented from increasing its - 2 2- prices due to Japanese price undercutting, in particular for major high volume customers, it is considered that if such price suppression took place in order to maintain volumes and market shares which in fact to a large extent was accomplished, the result would have been increased financial losses. However, the above-mentioned findings of the investigation demonstrate the opposite. The statements on the part of the Community industry, that prices are highly depressed or suppressed to a material degree, are not substantiated especially in view of the fact that the period in question was characterised by a recession. No price depression was found and the price increase found cover a substantial part of the general cost increases registered in the industry. (43. ) As regards the Community industry's reduction in capacity, the Community industry has argued that it had to reduce its capacity and investment during the reference period in order to lower the break-even point of the industry and thus to reduce its losses. This leads to a situation where Community producers were not able to meet customer requests during the year 1995, which was after the - 2 3- investigation period, but during which the consumption of Cups improved. In order to invest in new capacity, the Community producers claim that they should reach a substantially higher return on sales that what was registered during the investigation period. (44. ) While information relating to a period subsequent to the investigation period normally cannot be taken into account, it is acknowledged that in 1995 demand for complete tapered roller bearings and components thereof boomed. For this reason also, the Community industry published excellent results (also financial) for 1995. It is acknowledged that there have been shortages in supply from the Community producers' manufacturing facilities in the Community during this year. However, it is considered that it is normal business behaviour to reduce costs and this the more so when the industry is in an economic - 2 4- recession. On the other hand, during a booming market, it may also be normal to increase capacity and to finance this by normal financial resources. This capacity restriction should therefore not be attributed to the imports in question and this the more so as the volume of these imports decreased more than the capacity restriction of the Community industry. In addition, this capacity restriction must be seen in conjunction with the apparent shift of production on the part of the Community industry to long established manufacturing facilities in countries outside the Community of twelve. (45. ) As to the decrease in employment, during the period in question, the Community industry shifted capacity within their global manufacturing structure and undertook important restructuring efforts to improve productivity in general which have been reflected in a decrease in employment which cannot be attributed to the imports in question. Conclusion -25 (46. ) Given the above findings, it is concluded that the imports in question did not, in isolation, have a materially injurious impact on the situation of the Community industry and the allegations set forth in the request for an interim review submitted by the Community industry that the measures in force were insufficient to offset increased injury are therefore refuted. The precarious situation of the Community industry may rather stem from other factors such as other third country imports and the recession which prevailed during the investigation period. Thus, the measure under review did have the desired effects, i. e. to reduce the impact of the imports in question below the degree of material within the meaning of Article 3(6) of Council Regulation (EC) N° 384/96. (47. ) The question is then whether the removal of this measure would reverse this situation. F. LIKELY EFFECTS OF THE REPEAL OF THE MEASURES IN FORCE - 2 6- (48. ) As was demonstrated above, the facts established show that the measures under review have reduced the injurious impact of the imports in question below the degree of material within the meaning of Article 3(6) of Regulation (EC) N° 384/96. (49. ) The Community industry has submitted that if the measure currently in force would be repealed it is likely that material injury caused by the imports in question would recur. (50. ) It is considered that it is not likely that the removal of the anti-dumping measure under review would create a situation in which a materially injurious impact of these imports would recur. This position is based on an analysis of the trend of the Japanese market shares, the lack of any material effect thereof on the Community producers' pricing and the significant increase in imports from sources other than Japan including from facilities related to the Community producers. - 2 7- (51. ) Other elements should also be high-lighted in this regard, such as the high market share held by the Community industry, the fact that its sales are, to a significant extent, regulated by long term contracts with large industrial users and the fact that the Community. industry, both presently and historically has constituted a secure source of supply for the Community user industry due to its proximity and high level of quality and service levels. (52. ) In addition, official statistics demonstrate that production capacity for bearings in Japan has remained stable since 1990 until 1994 and increased subsequently in line with the recovery of demand world-wide. However, further to an analysis of exports from Japan to countries other than the Community, it would appear that there is no sufficiently disposable capacity in Japan to produce substantially increased quantities for export to the Community. - 2 8- (53. ) Finally, it should be stressed that the situation described above for the Community industry during the investigation period has shown a certain recovery in the market for tapered roller bearings and components thereof. This development was sustained and further improved after the investigation period as illustrated by general results of the major Community producers published for 1995. It is not considered as likely that this situation would change as a result of the lapse of the current measures due to the immaterially injurious impact of the imports in question on the situation of the Community producers as demonstrated above. G. DUMPING -29 (54. ) In view of the above conclusion, it was not considered necessary to analyse whether the imports in question were dumped, and if so, if the dumping margin thereof had increased or not since this would not have any relevance on the above analysis and would consequently not alter the conclusions reached. H. CONCLUSION (55. ) Given the above findings, it is considered that the result of the interim review of the anti-dumping measures in force with respect to imports of Cups originating in Japan is that the anti-dumping proceeding concerning these imports should be terminated and that the anti-dumping measures in force should be repealed. (56. ) The Commission informed the interested parties, including the Community industry, of its findings. After having been informed by the Commission of the above facts, findings and conclusions, representatives of the Community industry made further representations, both in writing and orally, concerning the impact of the Japanese imports in question on the Community industry. However, it is considered that these representations could not, after examination, reverse the above conclusions. Certain Member States raised objections to this course of action. HAS ADOPTED THE FOLLOWING REGULATION: - 3 0- Article 1 The anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of outer rings of tapered roller bearings falling within with CN Code N° ex 84829900 originating in Japan is terminated and the anti-dumping measures imposed Council Regulation (EEC) N° 55/93 on such imports are hereby repealed. Article 2 This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities. This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, For the Council ISSN 0254-1475 COM(97) 244 final DOCUMENTS EN 02 11 Catalogue number : CB-CO-97-236-EN-C ISBN 92-78-20120-0 Office for Official Publications of the European Communities L-2985 Luxembourg


title: SCHRIFTELIJKE VRAAG nr. 1832/97 van de leden Jan SONNEVELD , Reimer BÖGE aan de Commissie. Het inblikken van varkensvlees uit de wegens varkenspest ingesloten gebieden in Nederland

eurovoc_concepts:
Netherlands
aid system
animal plague
cannery
meat product
pigmeat
production aid
slaughter of animals

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title: Stellungnahme des Wirtschafts- und Sozialausschusses zu der "Mitteilung der Kommission über die Anwendung der Wettbewerbsregeln auf Zugangsvereinbarungen im Telekommunikationsbereich"

eurovoc_concepts:
communications policy
competition law
liberalisation of the market
single market
telecommunications

formats: html pdfa1b print


title: VERORDENING (EG) Nr. 948/97 VAN DE COMMISSIE van 28 mei 1997 tot vaststelling van forfaitaire invoerwaarden voor de bepaling van de invoerprijzen van bepaalde soorten groenten en fruit

eurovoc_concepts:
citrus fruit
fruit vegetable
import price
stone fruit


title: SKRIFTLIG FORESPØRGSEL nr. 1825/97 af Carles-Alfred GASOLIBA I BÖHM til Kommissionen. Import af landbrugsprodukter i Valencia-området

eurovoc_concepts:
Community of Valencia
Egypt
agricultural product
import
marketing
plant health control
potato
product quality
quality standard
third country


title: WRITTEN QUESTION No. 1839/97 by Pasqualina NAPOLETANO to the Commission. EU aid to Italy

eurovoc_concepts:
EU aid
Italy
Structural Funds
common agricultural policy
cultural policy
dissemination of EU information
environmental policy
financial aid
small and medium-sized enterprises


title: REGLAMENTO (CE) N° 946/97 DE LA COMISIÓN de 28 de mayo de 1997 por el que se modifica el Reglamento (CE) n° 1172/96 por el que se adopta el plan y se fijan las ayudas para el abastecimiento a las islas Canarias de conejos reproductores en el marco del régimen previsto en el artículo 4 del Reglamento (CEE) n° 1601/92 del Consejo

eurovoc_concepts:
Canary Islands
EU aid
aid system
breeding animal
rabbit
supply


title: Advies van het Economisch en Sociaal Comité over het "Voorstel voor een Richtlijn van de Raad tot wijziging van Richtlijn 77/388/EEG met betrekking tot de regeling inzake de belasting over de toegevoegde waarde die van toepassing is op telecommunicatiediensten"

eurovoc_concepts:
VAT
competition
provision of services
single market
telecommunications


title: SCHRIFTELIJKE VRAAG nr. 1814/97 van Nikitas KAKLAMANIS aan de Commissie. Restauratie van de heilige plaatsen van het Christendom

eurovoc_concepts:
Christianity
EU financing
Palestine
cultural heritage
heritage protection
religion

formats: html pdf print

text: C 45/106 NL Publicatieblad van de Europese Gemeenschappen 10. 2. 98 › de betrokken operatoren De operatoren kunnen particuliere (organisaties, verenigingen), semi-overheids- of overheidsbedrijven zijn. Zij kunnen, eventueel, een samenwerkingsverband aangaan met een of meerdere operatoren. De projecten die door de afzonderlijke politieke partijen worden ingediend komen niet voor steun in aanmerking. Steun voor operatoren die aanzetten tot geweld en de mensenrechten niet erkennen is uitgesloten. › specifieke voorwaarden De financie¤le deelneming van de Gemeenschap mag niet meer bedragen dan 80% van de totale geraamde begroting. De andere subsidieverleners moeten nauwkeurig vermeld worden. In uitzonderingsgevallen kan een volledige financiering (100%) worden toegestaan. De administratieve uitgaven mogen niet 6% van de totale begroting overschrijden. De reeds begonnen of gerealiseerde projecten komen niet voor steun in aanmerking. Met name de regionale projecten zullen niet uit hoofde van de programma(cid:146)s voor gedecentraliseerde samenwerking in het Middellandse-Zeegebied gesubsidieerd worden. Twee verschillende financieringen van de begroting van de Gemeenschap mogen niet gecumuleerd worden. › indiening en uitvoering van de projecten Wie voor een communautaire financiering in aanmerking wil komen dient een aanvraagformulier in te dienen, vergezeld van een projectvoorstel met duidelijke vermelding van de antecedenten, de algemene en specifieke doelstellingen van de actie, de motivering, de methodologie, de geplande activiteiten, de duur en de gedetailleerde begroting in ecu. (98/C 45/132) SCHRIFTELIJKE VRAAG E-1814/97 van Nikitas Kaklamanis (UPE) aan de Commissie (28 mei 1997) Betreft: Restauratie van de heilige plaatsen van het Christendom Patriarch Diodoros van Jeruzalem heeft onlangs verklaard dat restauratie van de heilige plaatsen van het Christendom in Jeruzalem een prioritaire kwestie vormt. Onder de heilige plaatsen worden gerekend het Heilig Graf, Golgotha en Bethlehem, symbolen van het christelijk geloof; restauratie is dringend geboden, maar helaas, zo verkaart de patriarch, zijn de beschikbare geldmiddelen ontoereikend. Kan de Commissie meedelen welke steun een dergelijk project zou kunnen krijgen in de vorm van een communautair initiatief, gezien het duidelijke belang en de urgentie van de kwestie? Antwoord van de heer Mar(cid:14)·n namens de Commissie (2 juli 1997) De Commissie steunt, met middelen afkomstig uit de Gemeenschapsbegroting, een aantal niet-gouvernementele instellingen in Jeruzalem. De Commissie is bereid alle projectvoorstellen te onderzoeken die dergelijke organisaties voor eventuele financiering door de Gemeenschap aan haar voorleggen. Er moet een degelijke voorbereiding en kostenbere- kening van de voorstellen gebeuren. Indien zij aan deze criteria voldoen, worden voorstellen van religieuze instanties op dezelfde wijze behandeld als andere financieringsvoorstellen voor projecten in Jeruzalem. (98/C 45/133) SCHRIFTELIJKE VRAAG E-1815/97 van Nikitas Kaklamanis (UPE) aan de Commissie (28 mei 1997) Betreft: De euro en onjuistheden in de afbeeldingen daarop Bij een bewustmakingscampagne voor de bevolking van Berlijn over de noodzaak van de invoering van de euro zijn duizenden proefmunten van de toekomstige uniforme Europese munt geslagen


title: WRITTEN QUESTION No. 1799/97 by Nikitas KAKLAMANIS to the Commission. Inequality of taxation on private vehicles between Greece and the other Member States of the European Union

eurovoc_concepts:
EU Member State
Greece
VAT
application of EU law
double taxation
exchange of information
import
residence
tax on consumption
vehicle tax

text: 25. 2. 98 EN Official Journal of the European Communities C 60/45 As to the other taxes connected with the registration of such means of transport in Greece, they may be charged if their users have transferred their (cid:145)normal residence(cid:146) within the meaning of the above-mentioned Directive 83/182/EEC to Greece and they are levied in accordance with Article 95 of the EC Treaty. The Commission would also remind the Honourable Member that Community law defines the conditions of (cid:145)normal residence(cid:146) without taking any account of the nationality of the individuals in question. (1) OJ L 145, 13. 6. 1977. (2) OJ L 105, 23. 4. 1983. (98/C 60/72) WRITTEN QUESTION E-1799/97 by Nikitas Kaklamanis (UPE) to the Commission (28 May 1997) Subject: Inequality of taxation on private vehicles between Greece and the other Member States of the European Union By Law No 2459/97, the Republic of Greece has abolished exemptions in respect of the import of private vehicles, but not of other personal effects, for one single category of Greek returning to Greece, namely persons returning to settle permanently in Greece, having been employed or self-employed abroad for more than two consecutive years. Furthermore, it imposes special consumer taxes and VAT at a level which depends on the date of definitive establishment of the owner in Greece, and makes the date of issue/procurement of the immigration document required by the customs authorities the criterion for calculating the amount of taxes due. No attention at all is paid to the fact that the vehicles in question are not used passenger vehicles purchased on the intra-Community market in Greece and should not be taxed under this regime, since they have already been registered in other Member States; furthermore, no account at all is taken of the decline in the value of the vehicles in assessing their tax value. Will the Commission say what scope it has for abolishing these taxes, since the owners of the vehicles would never have purchased them, if they had known that they would have to pay taxes on them? Answer given by Mr Monti on behalf of the Commission (10 July 1997) The Honourable Member refers to a situation in which individuals who have purchased and paid VAT on a car in the Member State in which they were normally resident have transferred that vehicle to another Member State in which they plan to establish their new normal place of residence. In such cases, Community law, as laid down in the Sixth VAT Directive (77/388/EEC) (1), does not require VAT to be charged again. If the Honourable Member has knowledge of particular cases of this kind, the Commission would like to examine them. It would not fail to take the necessary measures if the principles of Community law were found not to have been observed. (1) OJ L 145, 13 June 1977. (98/C 60/73) WRITTEN QUESTION E-1804/97 by Robert Evans (PSE) to the Commission (28 May 1997) Subject: Restriction on the import of Gastropoda into the EU Would the Commission confirm or deny that it intends to place restrictions on the import of Gastropoda (a large ground snail from Ghana) into the European Union?


title: Dictamen del Comité Económico y Social sobre la «Propuesta de Directiva del Consejo por la que se modifica la Directiva 77/388/CEE en lo que respecta al régimen del Impuesto sobre el Valor Añadido aplicable a los servicios de telecomunicaciones»


title: KOMMISSIONENS FORORDNING (EF) Nr. 940/97 af 28. maj 1997 om fastsættelse af de repræsentative priser og størrelsen af tillægsimporttolden for melasse i sektoren for sukker

eurovoc_concepts:
CCT duties
import
molasses
representative price


title: SCHRIFTELIJKE VRAAG nr. 1838/97 van Klaus-Heiner LEHNE aan de Commissie. Richtlijn 90/314/EEG betreffende pakketreizen

eurovoc_concepts:
EC Directive
application of EU law
national implementing measure
package travel
tourism policy
travel agency


title: Talous- ja sosiaalikomitean lausunto aiheesta "Ehdotus neuvoston direktiiviksi direktiivin 77/388/ETY muuttamisesta telepalveluihin sovellettavan arvonlisäverojärjestelmän osalta"


title: VERORDNUNG (EG) Nr. 944/97 DER KOMMISSION vom 28. Mai 1997 zur Berichtigung der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 198/97 zur Festlegung pauschaler Einfuhrwerte für die Bestimmung der im Sektor Obst und Gemüse geltenden Einfuhrpreise

eurovoc_concepts:
fruit vegetable
import price
originating product
third country


title: SCHRIFTLICHE ANFRAGE Nr. 1807/97 von Robert EVANS an die Kommission. Gemeinschaftliche Sicherheitsvorschriften und Behinderte

eurovoc_concepts:
application of EU law
disabled person
facilities for the disabled
fire
public building
safety standard
workplace

text: C 21/98 DE Amtsblatt der Europa¤ischen Gemeinschaften 22. 1. 98 Sa¤mtliche spezifischen Betra¤ge, die Teil der Abgabe sind, die auf landwirtschaftliche Verarbeitungserzeugnisse erhoben wird, zu denen auch die Maniok enthaltenden Lebensmittelzubereitungen geho¤ren, die unter Code 1901 90 99 der Kombinierten Nomenklatur fallen, sind im Rahmen der Uruguay-Runde des Allgemeinen Zoll- und Handelsabkommens konsolidiert worden. Diese Konsolidierung erfolgte auf der Grundlage der in der Zeit von 1986 bis 1988 durchschnittlich vorgenommenen Abscho¤pfungen. (1) ABl. L 318 vom 20. 12. 1993. (98/C 21/201) SCHRIFTLICHE ANFRAGE E-1806/97 von Robert Evans (PSE) an die Kommission (28. Mai 1997) Betrifft: EU-Quoten fu¤r Elektroartikel Kann die Kommission einen detaillierten U¤ berblick u¤ber alle fu¤r die Einfuhr von Teilen fu¤r elektrische Leitungen (Steckern, Schaltern, Fassungen) in die Europa¤ische Union geltenden Beschra¤nkungen geben? Antwort von Herrn Bangemann im Namen der Kommission (18. Juli 1997) Fu¤r Installationszubeho¤r wie Schalter, Stecker und Fassungen gibt es keine Quoten fu¤r die Einfuhr in die Gemeinschaft. Fu¤r solche Produkte bestehen lediglich Beschra¤nkungen fu¤r die Einfuhr aus dem Irak oder Libyen (1). Fu¤r eingefu¤hrte elektrische Betriebsmittel, die gemeinschaftlichen Harmonisierungsbestimmungen unterworfen sind, gibt es keine besonderen Beschra¤nkungen aufgrund technischer Normen und Vorschriften. In der Richtlinie 73/23/EWG zur Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften der Mitgliedstaaten betreffend elektrische Betriebsmittel zur Verwendung innerhalb bestimmter Spannungsgrenzen (2) ((cid:132)Niederspannungsrichtlinie(cid:147)), gea¤ndert durch die Richtlinie 93/68/EWG, sind die Bedingungen fu¤r das Inverkehrbringen von elektrischen Betriebsmitteln, einschlie(cid:223)lich Installationszubeho¤r, in der Gemeinschaft geregelt. Aus Drittla¤ndern in die Gemeinschaft eingefu¤hrte Produkte mu¤ssen die gleichen Gemeinschaftsvorschriften erfu¤llen wie in der Gemeinschaft hergestellte elektrische Betriebsmittel. In der Niederspannungsrichtlinie sind die einschla¤gigen wesentlichen Sicherheitsanforderungen beschrieben. Der Hersteller oder sein Bevollma¤chtig- ter mu¤ssen eine Konformita¤tserkla¤rung erstellen und fu¤r die Marktaufsichtsbeho¤rden zu Pru¤fzwecken verfu¤gbar halten. Eine Zertifizierung durch eine dritte Stelle ist nicht erforderlich. Stecker und Fassungen zur Verwendung in Haushalten sind vom Anwendungsbereich der Richtlinie ausgenommen. Hierfu¤r gelten nationale Bestimmungen und Normen. (1) Elektrische Gera¤te zum Schlie(cid:223)en, Unterbrechen, Schu¤tzen oder Verbinden von elektrischen Stromkreisen (Schalter, Sicherungen, U¤ berspannungsableiter, Spannungsbegrenzer, Stromsto(cid:223)da¤mpfer, Stecker, Anschlu(cid:223)dosen etc. ) fu¤r Spannungen u¤ber 1000 V der KN-Bezeichnung 8535 und gleichartiges Zubeho¤r fu¤r Spannungen unter 1000 V der KN-Bezeichnung 8536, die zur ausschlie(cid:223)lichen Verwendung zu zivilen oder medizinischen Zwecken bestimmt sind, fallen nicht unter das Verbot der Einfuhr von Produkten aus dem Irak, erfordern gema¤(cid:223) Absatz 23 der Resolution 687/1991 des Sicherheitsrats der Vereinten Nationen aber eine vorherige Einfuhrgenehmigung, die von dem gema¤(cid:223) der Resolution 661/1990 des Sicherheitsrats geschaffenen Ausschu(cid:223) ausgestellt werden mu(cid:223); erst wenn diese Genehmigung vorliegt, kann die Einfuhr in die Gemeinschaft genehmigt werden. Fu¤r alle unter den genannten KN-Bezeichnungen aufgefu¤hrte Bauteile zur Verwendung in bestimmten Flugzeugtypen ist der Handel mit Libyen gema¤(cid:223) der Verordnung (EWG) Nr. 3274/93 (ABl. L 295 vom 30. 11. 1993) verboten. (2) ABl. L 220 vom 30. 8. 1993. (98/C 21/202) SCHRIFTLICHE ANFRAGE E-1807/97 von Robert Evans (PSE) an die Kommission (28. Mai 1997) Betrifft: Gemeinschaftliche Sicherheitsvorschriften und Behinderte Sind der Kommission die Schwierigkeiten bekannt, die Behinderten manchmal in Geba¤uden entstehen, die entsprechend den Brandschutz- und sonstigen Sicherheitsvorschriften (schwere Tu¤ren etc. ) ausgestattet sind?


title: INTERROGAZIONE SCRITTA n. 1810/97 dell'on. Ernesto CACCAVALE alla Commissione. Contraddizioni in materia di AIDS (RISPOSTA COMPLEMENTARE)

eurovoc_concepts:
AIDS
action programme
disease prevention
dissemination of information
documentation
medical research
public awareness campaign
public health

text: C 82/16 IT Gazzetta ufficiale delle Comunita‘ europee 17. 3. 98 (98/C 82/22) INTERROGAZIONE SCRITTA E-1810/97 di Ernesto Caccavale (UPE) alla Commissione (28 maggio 1997) Oggetto: Contraddizioni in materia di AIDS L(cid:146)interrogante chiede alla Commissione una risposta ai molti interrogativi sollevati in materia di AIDS da un dissenso scientifico che conta oltre 700 specialisti di 23 paesi e che annovera tra i suoi esponenti il massimo retrovirologo vivente, Peter Duesberg. Un(cid:146)ampia documentazione e‘ stata pubblicata di recente in Italia dal noto sessuologo Luigi De Marchi e dall(cid:146)infettivologo Fabio Franchi («AIDS › La grande truffa», Edizioni SEAM, Roma, 1997). L(cid:146)opera denuncia l(cid:146)allarmismo ingiustificato e le numerose contraddizioni della maggior parte delle autorita‘ sanitarie italiane e internazionali in tema di AIDS. Si tratta di contraddizioni che inficiano vasti e cruciali aspetti della presentazione e del trattamento dell(cid:146)AIDS: dalla scoperta del virus alla definizione della malattia, alle previsioni epidemiologiche, all(cid:146)inutilita‘ dei test, alla nocivita‘ delle terapie, alla ricerca di un vaccino «impossibile». In definitiva, puo‘ la Commissione far sapere se: 1. conosce queste pubblicazioni e le tesi ivi esposte; 2. in questo caso, intende comunicare al Parlamento europeo e agli altri organismi l(cid:146)importanza di queste documentazioni e denunce; 3. non ritiene opportuno nominare un Comitato multidisciplinare d(cid:146)indagine (non limitato ai virologi e agli infettivologi) per far luce sulle numerose contraddizioni che riguardano la cosiddetta «peste del 2000»? Risposta complementare fornita dal sig. Flynn a nome della Commissione (12 settembre 1997) 1. La Commissione e‘ a conoscenza delle tesi esposte nella pubblicazione citata dall(cid:146)On. parlamentare. Tuttavia, la Commissione ritiene che le campagne d(cid:146)informazione condotte dalle autorita‘ sanitarie italiane non abbiano utilizzato un tono allarmante ed eccessivo. 2. Per contro, la Commissione ritiene che il livello di conoscenze acquisite in materia di Aids nel corso degli ultimi anni in settori quali la medicina, la sociologia, la ricerca, l(cid:146)istruzione e la pubblica sanita‘, sia superiore a quello raggiunto per quanto riguarda la maggior parte delle altre patologie infettive, come risulta dall(cid:146)ampia letteratura pubblicata nelle riviste internazionali. Inoltre, le divergenze d(cid:146)opinione tra i ricercatori e nel mondo scientifico erano molto piu‘ accentuate durante la prima fase dell(cid:146)epidemia, quando le conoscenze riguardanti l(cid:146)Aids erano ancora limitate, piu‘ di ora. Di conseguenza, la Commissione non intende comunicare al Parlamento ne· ad altri organismi il contenuto della pubblicazione citata dall(cid:146)On. parlamentare. 3. La Commissione favorisce peraltro il coordinamento delle azioni condotte nel quadro del programma comunitario di ricerca nel settore della biomedicina e della salute con le azioni tendenti a prevenire l(cid:146)infezione da virus di immunodeficienza umana (HIV) e talune altre malattie trasmissibili, nonche· la promozione di studi negli Stati membri per identificare i metodi di prevenzione piu‘ efficaci e per pubblicare i risultati piu‘ significativi di tali studi. In particolare, il programma d(cid:146)azione comunitario riguardante la prevenzione dell(cid:146)Aids e di altre malattie trasmissibili, adottato il 29 marzo 1996 dal Parlamento e dal Consiglio (decisione n. 647/96/CE) (1) prevede azioni miranti alla sorveglianza e al controllo delle malattie trasmissibili, la lotta contro la trasmissione, l(cid:146)informazione, l(cid:146)istruzione e la formazione, l(cid:146)assistenza alle persone affette da HIV/Aids e la lotta contro la discriminazione. (1) GU L 95 del 16. 4. 1996


title: REGULAMENTO (CE) Nº 942/97 DA COMISSÃO de 28 de Maio de 1997 que fixa o montante máximo da restituição à exportação do açúcar branco para o quadragésimo concurso público parcial efectuado no âmbito do concurso público permanente referido no Regulamento (CE) nº 1464/96

eurovoc_concepts:
award of contract
export refund
white sugar


eurovoc_concepts:
protected area
protected species
protection of animal life
protection of plant life
wildlife

text: COMMISSIONE DELLE COMUNITÀ' EUROPEE Bruxelles, 28 05 1997 COM(97) 195 del Proposta di DIRETTIVA DEL CONSIGLIO recante adeguamento al progresso tecnico e scientifico della direttiva 92/43/CEE del Consiglio relativa alla conservazione degli habitat naturali e seminaturaii e della flora e della fauna selvatiche (presentata dalla Commissione) RELAZIONE Oggetto: Proposta di direttiva del Consiglio recante adeguamento al progresso tecnico e scientifico della direttiva 92/43/CEE del Consiglio relativa alla conservazione degli habitat naturali e seminaturali e della flora e della fauna selvatiche 1. 2. La direttiva 92/43/CEE del Consiglio, del 21 maggio 1992, relativa alla conservazione degli habitat naturali e seminaturali e della flora e della fauna selvatiche (nota come "direttiva sugli habitat") prevede la creazione, in varie fasi, di una rete di habitat naturali protetti denominata Natura 2000. In virtù dell'articolo 2, paragrafo 2 della direttiva summenzionata, le misure da essa previste servono a mantenere o a riportare ad uno stato di conservazione soddisfacente gli habitat naturali e le specie di flora e fauna selvatiche di interesse comunitario. 3. Ai sensi dell'articolo 4 della direttiva 92/43/CEE, in base ai criteri di cui all'allegato III (fase 1) e alle informazioni scientifiche pertinenti, ogni Stato membro propone un elenco di siti, indicante quali tipi di habitat naturali di cui all'allegato I e quali specie locali di cui all'allegato II si riscontrano in detti siti. 4. Gli allegati I e II della direttiva 92/43/CEE possono essere modificati conformemente all'articolo 19, primo comma. Le modifiche necessarie all'adeguamento al progresso scientifico e tecnico vengono adottate dal Consiglio a maggioranza qualificata, su proposta della Commissione. 5. All'atto dell'adesione all'Unione europea di Austria, Finlandia e Svezia si è provveduto a modificare gli allegati I e II (GU L 1 dell'1. 1. 1995, pag. 135). 6. Tuttavia, vari Stati membri e il Gruppo di lavoro scientifico nominato dal comitato "Habitat", istituito dalla direttiva, hanno auspicato l'adeguamento degli allegati I e II della direttiva 92/43/CEE all'evoluzione scientifica e tecnica. Le richieste riguardavano in particolare: la riformulazione dei tipi di habitat di interesse comunitario della regione boreale, al fine di indicare con maggiore precisione le aggiunte apportate agli elenchi iniziali all'atto dell'adesione della Svezia e della Finlandia; la nomenclatura scientifica di alcune specie che, dall'elaborazione degli allegati originari, ha subito un'evoluzione. Tutti i dati scientifici aggiornati riguardanti i tipi di habitat naturali e di specie di interesse comunitario interessati indicano la necessità di adeguare gli allegati I e II. Per quanto riguarda l'allegato I, l'aggiornamento della tipologia degli habitat europei, realizzato in base al progetto CORINE biotopes1, ha portato alla preparazione di un manuale di interpretazione degli habitat dell'Unione europea, che comprende i nuovi codici NATURA 2000 per l'identificazione di ciascun tipo di habitat naturale. La Commissione ha pubblicato una prima versione, EUR 12, del manuale nell'aprile del 1995, aggiornando le informazioni relative ai 12 Stati membri. Una seconda versione, EUR 15, è apparsa nell'aprile del 1996, comprendente i nuovi habitat prioritari di interesse comunitario aggiunti al momento dell'adesione dei tre nuovi Stati membri. Nel corso della riunione del comitato "Habitat" del 13 settembre 1996, i in seno al comitato hanno approvato rappresentanti degli Stati membri all'unanimità i punti elencati di seguito. Allegato I: sostituzione dell'espressione CORINE-Biotopes, relativa all'interpretazione dei tipi di habitat, con quella del nuovo manuale di interpretazione degli habitat dell'Unione europea, versione EUR 15, dell'aprile 1996; sostituzione del codice CORINE del 1989 con il codice NATURA 2000, attualmente comunemente riconosciuto come riferimento scientifico; riformulazione di nuovi tipi di habitat boreali, di cui sette prioritari, conformemente al parere espresso dal Gruppo di lavoro scientifico del comitato "Habitat"; eliminazione delle suddivisioni degli habitat (ad esempio, "dune grigie"), ormai inserite nel manuale di interpretazione, versione EUR 15; riconoscimento della recente identificazione scientifica del tipo di habitat Turloughs al di fuori dell'Irlanda e conseguente eliminazione del termine "(Irlanda)" dal tipo di habitat "*Turloughs (Irlanda)"; riclassificazione dell'habitat "*Foreste di Taxus baccalà" conformemente al parere scientifico che ha decretato l'inserimento delle formazioni delle isole britanniche nella sottocategoria "Foreste dell'Europa temperata" e non in quella "Foreste mediterranee di montagna"; sostituzione eli alcuni titoli che creano confusione tra i vari tipi di habitat con le denominazioni più esplicite citate nel manuale di interpretazione, versione EUR 15; sostituzione, in ogni titolo, dei nomi comuni delle specie con i nomi latini, per conformarsi all'uso scientifico. Allegatoli: 1 CORINE biotopes - Technical handbook, vol. I, pagg. 73-109; Corine/Biotopes/89-2. 2, 19 maggio 1988, parzialmente aggiornato il 14 febbraio 1989. ^ adeguamento del nome delle specie non identificate correttamente al momento della preparazione degli allegati, alla tassonomia e alla nomenclatura attualmente in vigore nella comunità scientifica; aggiunta di alcune specie nordiche individuate congiuntamente da scienziati di Svezia e Finlandia. Non si prevede che gli Stati membri avranno difficoltà supplementari per conformarsi alle suddette modifiche della direttiva. 8. In base al principio della sussidiarietà e della proporzionalità, è necessario che la presente proposta venga realizzata a livello comunitario, trattandosi del semplice adeguamento al progresso scientifico e tecnico di un atto di base di emanazione comunitaria. * ** La Commissione propone al Consiglio di adottare la proposta allegata di direttiva del Consiglio. 4- Proposta di direttiva del Consiglio recante adeguamento al progresso tecnico e scientifico della direttiva 92/43/CEE del Consiglio relativa alla conservazione degli habitat naturali e seminaturali e della flora e della fauna selvatiche IL CONSIGLIO DELL'UNIONE EUROPEA, visto il trattato che istituisce la Comunità europea, vista la direttiva 92/43/CEE del Consiglio, del 21 maggio 1992, relativa alla conservazione degli habitat naturali e seminaturali e della flora e della fauna selvatiche1, in particolare l'articolo 19, primo comma, vista la proposta della Commissione, considerando che gli allegati I e II della direttiva 92/43/CEE devono essere adeguati in modo da aggiornare alcuni tipi di habitat naturali e alcune specie rispetto ai progressi tecnici e scientifici; considerando che il Manuale d'Interpretazione degli Habitat dell'Unione europea (versione EUR 15 del avrile 1996) comprende i nuovi codici NATURA 2000 che individuano i singoli tipi di habitat naturale; che occorre sostituire nell'allegato I della direttiva 92/43/CEE il riferimento al codice CORINE con il riferimento al codice NATURA 2000; HA ADOTTATO LA PRESENTE DIRETTIVA: 1 GU L 206 del 22. 7. 1992, pag. 7, modificata dall'Atto di adesione di Austria, Finlandia e Svezia. Articolo 1 Gli allegati I e II della direttiva 92/43/CEE sono sostituiti dal testo riportato in allegato alla presente direttiva. Articolo 2 Gli Stati membri adottano le disposizioni legislative, regolamentari ed amministrative necessarie per conformarsi alla presente direttiva entro il 31 dicembre 1997. Essi ne informano immediatamente la Commissione. Quando gli Stati membri adottano tali disposizioni, queste contengono un riferimento alla presente direttiva o sono corredate di un siffatto riferimento all'atto della loro pubblicazione ufficiale. Le modalità di tale riferimento sono adottate dagli Stati membri. Articolo 3 La presente direttiva entra in vigore il ventesimo giorno successivo alla pubblicazione nella Gazzetta ufficiale delle Comunità europee. Articolo 4 Gli Stati membri sono destinatari della presente direttiva. Fatto a. , il Per il Consiglio Il Presidente 6 ALLEGATO "ALLEGATO I TIPI DI HABITAT NATURALI DI INTERESSE COMUNITARIO LA CUI CONSERVAZIONE RICHIEDE LA DESIGNAZIONE DI AREE SPECIALI DI CONSERVAZIONE Interpretazione Degli orientamenti per l'interpretazione dei tipi di habitat vengono dati nel "Manuale d'interpretazione degli habitat dell'Unione Europea" come approvato dal comitato stabilito dall'articolo 20 ("Comitato Habitat") e pubblicato dalla Commissione Europea1. Il codice corrisponde al codice NATURA 2000. Il segno k*' indica i tipi di habitat prioritari. 1. HABITAT COSTIERI E VEGETAZIONE ALOFITICHE 11. Acque marine e ambienti a marea 1110 1120 1130 1140 1150 1160 1170 1180 Banchi di sabbia a debole copertura permanente di acqua marina * Praterie di posidonie (Posidonion oceanicae) Estuari Distese fangose o sabbiose emergenti durante la bassa marea * Lagune costiere Grandi cale e baie poco profonde Scogliere Strutture sotto-marine causate da emissioni di gas 12. Scogliere marine e spiagge ghiaiose 1210 1220 1230 1240 Vegetazione annua delle linee di deposito marine Vegetazione perenne dei banchi ghiaiosi Scogliere con vegetazione delle coste atlantiche e baltiche Scogliere con vegetazione delle coste mediterranee con Limonium spp. endemici Scogliere con vegetazione endemica delle coste macaronesiche 1250 Vegetazione pioniera a Salicornia e altre specie annuali delle zone fangose e 13. Paludi e pascoli inondati atlantici e continentali 1310 sabbiose 1320 1330 1 340 Prati di Spartìna {Sparlinìon maritimae) Pascoli inondati atlantici {Glauco-Puccinellietalia maritimae) * Pascoli inondati continentali 14. Paludi e pascoli inondati mediterranei e termo-atlantici 1410 1420 1430 Pascoli inondati mediterranei (Juncetalia maritimi) Praterie e fruticeti alolìli mediterranei e termo-atlantici (Sarcocornetea fruticosi) Praterie e fruticeti alonitrofili (Pegano-Salsoletea) 1 "Manuale d'interpretazione degli habitat dell'Unione Europea, versione EUR 15" adottata dal Comitato Habitat il 25 aprile 1996, Commissione Europea DG XI. 15. Steppe interne alofìle e gipsofile 1510 1520 1530 * Steppe salate mediterranee (Limonietalia) * Vegetazione gipsofila iberica (Gypsophiletalia) * Steppe alofìle e paludi parinomene 16. Arcipelaghi, coste e superfici emerse del Baltico boreale 1610 Isole esker del Baltico con vegetazione di spiagge sabbiose, rocciose e ghiaiose e vegetazione sublitorale Isolotti e isole del Baltico boreale * Praterie costiere del Baltico boreale Spiagge sabbiose con vegetazione perenne del Baltico boreale Insenature strette del Baltico boreale 1620 1630 1640 1650 % 2. DUNE MARITTIME E INTERNE 21. Dune marittime delle coste atlantiche, del Mare del Nord e del Baltico 2110 2120 Dune mobili embrionali Dune mobili del cordone litorale con presenza di Ammophila arenaria ("dune bianche") * Dune costiere fisse a vegetazione erbacea ("dune grigie") * Dune fìsse decalcificate con presenza di Empetrum nigrum * Dune fisse decalcificate atlantiche (Calluno-Ulicetea) Dune con presenza di Hippophaë rhamnoides Dune con presenza di Salix repens ssp. argentea {Salicion arenar iae) Dune boscose delle regioni atlantica, continentale e boreale Depressioni umide interdunari Machair (* in Irlanda) 2130 2140 2150 2160 2170 2180 2190 21A0 22. Dune marittime delle coste mediterranee 2210 2220 2230 2240 2250 2260 2270 Dune fisse del litorale del Crucianellion maritimae Dune con presenza di Euphorbia terracina Dune con prati dei Malcolmietalia Dune con prati dei Brachypodietalia e vegetazione annua * Dune costiere con Juniperus spp. Dune con vegetazione di sclerofille dei Cisto-Lavenduletalia * Dune con foreste di Pinuspinea e/o Pinus pinaster 23. Dune dell'entroterra, antiche e decalcificate 2310 2320 2330 2340 Lande psammofile secche a Calluna e Genista Lande psammofile secche a Calluna e Empetrum nigrum Dune dell'entroterra con prati aperti a Corynephorus e Agrostis * Dune parinomene dell'entroterra 3. HABITAT D'ACQUA DOLCE 31. Acque stagnanti 3110 Acque oligotrofe a bassissimo contenuto minerale delle pianure sabbiose (Littorelletalia uniflorae) Acque oligotrofe a bassissimo contenuto minerale su terreni generalmente sabbiosi del Mediterraneo occidentale con Isoetes spp. Acque stagnanti, da oligotrofe a mesotrofe, con vegetazione dei Littorelletea uniflorae e/o degli Isoëto-Nanojuncetea Acque oligomesotrofe calcaree con vegetazione bentica di Chara spp. Laghi eutrofici naturali con vegetazione del Magnopotamion o Hydrocharition Laghi e stagni distrofici naturali * Stagni temporanei mediterranei *Turloughs 3120 3130 3140 3150 3160 3170 3180 32. Acque correnti - tratti di corsi d'acqua a dinamica naturale o seminaturale (letti minori, medi e maggiori) in cui la qualità dell'acqua non presenta alterazioni significative 3210 3220 3230 3240 3250 3260 3270 3280 3290 Fiumi naturali della Fennoscandia Fiumi alpini con vegetazione riparia erbacea Fiumi alpini con vegetazione riparia legnosa a Myricaria germanica Fiumi alpini con vegetazione riparia legnosa a Salix elaeagnos Fiumi mediterranei a flusso permanente con Glaucium flavum Fiumi delle pianure e montani con vegetazione del Ranunculion fluitantis e Callitricho- Batrachion Fiumi con argini melmosi con vegetazione del Chenopodion rubri p. p. e Bidention p. p. Fiumi mediterranei a flusso permanente con il Paspalo-Agrostidion e con filari ripari di Salix e Populus alba Fiumi mediterranei a flusso intermittente con il Paspalo-Agrostidion lo 4. LANDE E ARBUSTETI TEMPERATI 4010 4020 4030 4040 4050 4060 4070 4080 4090 Lande umide atlantiche settentrionali a Erica tetralix * Lande umide atlantiche temperate a Erica ciliaris e Erica tetralix Lande secche europee * Lande secche costiere atlantiche a Erica vagans * Lande macaronesiche endemiche Lande alpine e boreali * Boscaglie di Pinus mugo e Rhododendron hirsutum {Mugo-Rhododendretum hirsuti) Boscaglie subartiche di Salix spp. Lande oro-mediterranee endemiche a ginestre spinose 5. MACCHIE E BOSCAGLIE DI SCLEROFILLE (MATORRAL) 51. Arbusteti submediterranei e temperati 5110 Formazioni stabili xerotermofile a Buxus sempervirens sui pendii rocciosi {Berberidion p. p. ) Formazioni montane a Cytisus purgans Formazioni a Juniperus communis su lande o prati calcicoli * Formazioni a Cìstus palhinhae su lande marittime 5120 5130 5140 52. Matorral arborescenti mediterranei 5210 5220 5230 Matorral arborescenti di Juniperus spp. * Matorral arborescenti di Zyziphus * Matorral arborescenti di Laurus nobilis 53. Boscaglie termo-mediterranee e pre-steppiche Boscaglia fitta di Laurus nobilis 5310 Formazioni basse di euforbie vicino alle scogliere 5320 Arbusteti termo-mediterranei e pre-desertici 5330 54. Phrygane 5410 5420 5430 Phrygane del Mediterraneo occidentale sulla sommità di scogliere {Astragalo- Plantaginetum subulatae) Phrygane di Sarcopoterium spinosum Phrygane endemiche dell'Euphorbio-Verbascion M 6. FORMAZIONI ERBOSE NATURALI E SEMINATURALI 61. Formazioni erbose naturali 6110 6120 6130 6140 6150 6160 6170 6180 * Formazioni erbose calcicole rupicole o basofile doìVAlysso-Sedion albi * Formazioni erbose calcicole delle sabbie xerofitiche Formazioni erbose calaminari dei Violetalia calaminariae Formazioni erbose silicicole a Festuca eskia dei Pirenei Formazioni erbose boreo-alpine silicee Formazioni erbose silicicole oro-iberiche a Festuca indigesta Formazioni erbose calcicole alpine e subalpine Formazioni erbose mesofìle macaronesiche 62. Formazioni erbose secche seminaturali e facies coperte da cespugli 6210 Formazioni erbose secche seminaturali e facies coperte da cespugli su substrato calcareo (Festuco-Brometalia) (* stupenda fioritura di orchidee) * Percorsi substeppici di graminacee e piante annue dei Thero-Brachypodietea * Formazioni erbose a Nardus, ricche di specie, su substrato siliceo delle zone montane(e delle zone submontane dell'Europa continentale) * Formazioni erbose sub-pannoniche * Steppe pannoniche su loess * Steppe pannoniche sabbiose * Steppe fennoscandiche di bassa altitudine da secche a mesofìle, ricche in specie * Alvar nordico e roccie piatte calcaree pre-cambriane 6220 6230 6240 6250 6260 6270 6280 63. Boschi di sclerofille utilizzati come terreni di pascolo (dehesas) 6310 Dehesas con Quercus spp. sempreverde 64. Praterie umide seminaturali con piante erbacee alte 6410 6420 6430 6440 6450 Praterie con Molinia su terreni calcarei, torbosi o argilloso-limosi {Molinion caeruleae) Praterie umide mediterranee con piante erbacee alte del Molinio-Holoschoenion Bordure planiziali, montane e alpine di megaforbie igrofile. Praterie alluvionali inondabili dello Cnidion dubii Praterie alluvionali nord-boreali 65. Formazioni erbose mesofìle 6510 Praterie magre da fieno a bassa altitudine (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) Praterie montane da fieno * Praterie arborate fennoscandiche 6520 6530 f i. 7. TORBIERE ALTE, TORBIERE BASSE E PALUDI BASSE 71. Torbiere acide di sfagni 7110 7120 7130 7140 7150 7160 * Torbiere alte attive Torbiere alte degradate ancora suscettibili di rigenerazione naturale Torbiere di copertura (*per le torbiere attive soltanto) Torbiere di transizione e instabili Depressioni su substrati torbosi del Rhynchosporion Sorgenti ricche di minerali e sorgenti di paludi basse fennoscandiche 72. Paludi basse calcaree 7210 7220 7230 7240 * Paludi calcaree con Cladium mariscus e specie del Caricion davallianae * Sorgenti petrificanti con formazione di travertino {Cratoneurion) Torbiere basse alcaline * Formazioni pioniere alpine del Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae 73. Torbiere boreali 7310 7320 * Torbiere di Aapa * Torbiere di Paisà 8. HABITAT ROCCIOSI E GROTTE 81. Ghiaioni 8110 8120 8130 8140 8150 8160 Ghiaioni silicei dei piani montano fino a nivale {Androsacetalia alpinae e Galeopsietalia ladani) Ghiaioni calcarei e scisto-calcarei montani e alpini {Thlaspietea rotundifolii) Ghiaioni del Mediterraneo occidentale e termofili Ghiaioni del Mediterraneo orientale Ghiaioni dell'Europa centrale silicei delle regioni alte * Ghiaioni dell'Europa centrale calcarei di collina e montagna 82. Pareti rocciose con vegetazione casmofitica 8210 8220 8230 Pareti rocciose calcaree con vegetazione casmofitica Pareti rocciose silicee con vegetazione casmofitica Rocce silicee con vegetazione pioniera del Sedo-Scleranthion o del Sedo albi- Veronicion dillenii * Pavimenti calcarei 8240 83. Altri habitat rocciosi 8310 8320 8330 8340 Grotte non ancora sfruttate a livello turistico Campi di lava e cavità naturali Grotte marine sommerse o semisommerse Ghiacciai permanenti /•> 9. FORESTE Foreste (sub)naturali di specie indigene di impianto più o meno antico (fustaia), comprese le macchie sottostanti con tipico sottobosco, rispondenti ai seguenti criteri : rare o residue, e/o caratterizzate dalla presenza di specie d'interesse comunitario 90. Foreste dell'Europa boreale 9010 9020 * Taiga occidentale * Vecchie foreste caducifoglie naturali emiboreali della Fennoscandia Tilia, Acer, Fraxinus o Ulmus) ricche di epifite * Foreste naturali delle prime fasi della successione delle superficie emergenti costiere Foreste nordiche subalpine/subartiche con Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii Foreste fennoscandiche di Picea abies ricche di piante erbacee Foreste di conifere su, o collegate con, esker fluvioglaciali Pascoli arborati fennoscandici * Boschi paludosi caducifogli della Fennoscandia {Quercus, 9030 9040 9050 9060 9070 9080 9130 9140 9150 9160 9170 9180 9190 91A0 91B0 91C0 91 DO 91E0 91. Foreste dell'Europa temperata Faggeti del Luzulo-Fagetum 9110 Faggeti acidofili atlantici con sottobosco di Ilex e a volte di Taxus {Quercion robori- 9120 petraeae o Ilici-Fagenion) Faggeti dell 'Asperulo-Fagetum Faggeti subalpini dell'Europa Centrale con Acer e Rumex arifolius Faggeti calcicoli dell'Europa Centrale del Cephalanthero-Fagion Querceti di farnia o rovere subatlantici e dell'Europa Centrale del Carpinion betuli Querceti di rovere del Galio-Carpinetum * Foreste di versanti, ghiaioni e valloni del Tilio-Acerion Vecchi querceti acidofili delle pianure sabbiose con Quercus robur Vecchi querceti delle isole britanniche con Ilex e Blechnum Frassineti termofili a Fraxinus angustifolia * Foreste caledoniane * Torbiere boscose * Foreste alluvionali di Alnus glutinosa e Fraxinus excelsior {Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) Foreste miste riparie di grandi fiumi a Quercus robur, Ulmus laevis e Ulmus minor, Fraxinus excelsior o Fraxinus angustifolia {Ulmenion minor is) * Boschi pannonici di Quercus petraea e Carpinus betulus * Boschi pannonici di Quercus pubescens * Boschi steppici euro-siberiani di Quercus spp. * Boschi di Taxus baccalà delle isole Britanniche 91 GO 91 HO 9110 91. 10 91F0 92. Foreste mediterranee caducifoglie 9210 9220 9230 9240 9250 9260 * Faggeti degli Appennini con Taxus e Ilex * Faggeti degli Appennini con Abies alba e faggeti con Abies nebrodensis Querceti galizio-portoghesi a Quercus robur e Quercus pyrenaica Querceti iberici a Quercus faginea e Quercus canariensis Querceti a Quercus trojana Foreste di Cast anca sat iva 'Ï 9270 9280 9290 92A0 92B0 92C0 92D0 Faggeti ellenici con Abies borisii-regis Boschi di Quercus frainetto Foreste di Cupressus {Acero-Cupression) Foreste a galleria di Salix alba e Populus alba Foreste a galleria dei fiumi mediterranei a flusso intermittente a Rhododendron ponlicum, Salix e altre specie Foreste di Platanus orientalis e Liquidambar orientalis {Platanion orientalis) Gallerie e forteti ripari meridionali {Nerio-Tamaricetea e Securinegion tinctoriae) 93. Foreste sclerofille mediterranee 9310 9320 9330 9340 9350 9360 9370 9380 Foreste egee di Quercus brachyphylla Foreste di Olea e Ceratonia Foreste di Quercus suber Foreste di Quercus ilex e Quercus rotundifolia Foreste di Quercus macrolepis * Laurisilve macaronesiche {Laurus, Ocotea) * Palmeti di Phoenix Foreste di Ilex aquifolium 94. Foreste di conifere delle montagne temperate 9410 9420 9430 Foreste acidofile montane e alpine di Picea {Vaccinio-Piceetea) Foreste alpine di Larix decidua e/o Pinus cembra Foreste montane e subalpine di Pinus uncinata (*su substrato gessoso o calcareo) 95. Foreste di conifere delle montagne mediterranee e macaronesiche 9510 9520 9530 9540 9550 9560 9570 9580 * Foreste sud-appenniniche di Abies alba Foreste di Abiespinsapo * Pinete (sub-)mediterranee di pini neri endemici Pinete mediterranee di pini mesogeni endemici Pinete endemiche delle Canarie * Foreste endemiche di Juniperus spp. * Foreste di Tetraclinis articulata * Boschi mediterranei di Taxus baccata t* ALLEGATO II SPECIE ANIMALI E VEGETALI D'INTERESSE COMUNITARIO LA CUI CONSERVAZIONE RICHIEDE LA DESIGNAZIONE DI ZONE SPECIALI DI CONSERVAZIONE Interpetazione a) b) L'allegato II è complementare dell'allegato I per la realizzazione di una rete coerente di zone speciali di conservazione. Le specie riportate nel presente allegato sono indicate: e) con il nome della specie o della sottospecie o con l'insieme delle specie appartenenti ad un taxon superiore o ad una parte designata di tale taxon. L'abbreviazione "spp. " dopo il nome di famiglia o di un genere serve a designare tutte le specie che appartengono a tale famiglia o genere, Simboli L'asterisco (*) davanti al nome di una specie indica che si tratta di una specie prioritaria. La maggior parte delle specie incluse nel presente allegato sono riprese nell'allegato IV. Quando una specie inclusa nel presente allegato non è ripresa né all'allegato IV né all'allegato V, il suo nome è seguito dal segno (o); quando una specie inclusa nel presente allegato non è ripresa all'allegato IV ma figura all'allegato V, il suo nome è seguito dal segno (V). a) ANIMALI VERTEBRATI MAMMIFERI INSECTIVORA Talpidae Galemys pyrenaicus CHIROPTERA Rhinolophidae Rhinolophus blasii Rhinolophus euryale Rhinolophus ferrumequinum Rhinolophus hipposideros Rhinolophus mehelyi Vespertilionidae Barbastella barbastellus Miniopterus schreibersi Myotis bechsteini Myotis blythii Myotis capaccinii Myotis dasyeneme Myotis emarginatus (b Myotis myotis RODENTIA Sciuridae *Pteromys volans (Sciuropterus russicus) Spermophilus citellus (Citellus citellus) Castoridae Castor fiber (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi e svedesi) Microtidae Microtus cabrerae *Microtus oeconomus arenicola CARNIVORA Canidae *Alopex lagopus *Canis lupus (popolazioni spagnole; soltanto quelle a sud del Duero; popolazioni greche : soltanto quelle a sud del 39e parallelo; tranne le popolazioni finlandesi) Ursidae *Ursus arctos (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi e svedesi) Mustelidae *Gulo gulo Lutra lutra Mustela lutreola Felidae Lynx lynx (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi) *Lynx pardinus Phocidae Halichoerus grypus (V) *Monachus monachus Phoca hispida bottnica (o) * Phoca hispida saimensis Phoca vitulina (V) ARTIODACTYLA Cervidae *Cervus elaphus corsicanus Rangifer tarandus fennicus (o) Bovidae Capra aegagrus (popolazioni naturali) *Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica Ovis gmelini musimon (Ovis ammon musimon) (popolazioni naturali - Corsica e Sardegna) *Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (Rupicapra rupicapra ornata) Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica CETACEA Phocoena phocoena Tursiops truncatus lì- RETTILI CHELONIA (TESTUDINES) Testudinidae Testudo graeca Testudo hermanni Testudo marginata Cheloniidae *Caretta caretta Emydidae Emys orbicularis Mauremys caspica Mauremys leprosa SAURIA Lacertidae Gallotia galloti insulanagae *Gallotia simonyi Lacerta bonnali (Lacerta monticola) Lacerta monticola Lacerta schreiberi Podarcis lilfordi Podarcis pityusensis Scincidae Chalcides simonyi (Chalcides occidentalis) Gekkonidae Phyllodactylus europaeus OPHIDIA (SERPENTES) Colubridae Elaphe quatuorlineata Elaphe situla Viperidae *Macrovipera schweizeri (Vipera lebetina schweizeri) Vipera ursinii ANFIBI CAUDATA Salamandridae Chioglossa lusitanica Mertensiella luschani (Salamandra luschani) ^Salamandra atra aurorae Salamandrina terdigitata Triturus camifex (Triturus cristatus carnifex) Triturus cristatus (Triturus cristatus cristatus) Triturus dobrogicus (Triturus cristatus dobrogicus) Triturus karelinii (Triturus cristatus karelinii) Proteidae Proteus anguinus Plethodontidae Hydromantes (Speleomantes) ambrosii Hydromantes (Speleomantes) flavus Hydromantes (Speleomantes) genei Hydromantes (Speleomantes) imperialis Hydromantes (Speleomantes) strinatii Hydromantes (Speleomantes) supramontes ANURA Discoglossidae *Alytes muletensis Bombina bombina Bombina variegata Discoglossus galganoi (inclut Discoglossus "jeanneae") Discoglossus montalentii Discoglossus sardus Ranidae Rana latastei Pelobatidae *Pelobates fuscus insubricus PESCI PETROMYZONIFORMES Petromyzonidae Eudontomyzon spp. (o) Lampetra fluviatilis (V) (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi e svedesi) Lampetra planeri (o) (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi e svedesi) Lethenteron zanandreai (V) Petromyzon marinus (o) (tranne le popolazioni svedesi) ACIPENSERIFORMES Acipenseridae *Acipenser naccarii *Acipenser sturio CLUPEIFORMES Clupeidae Aiosa spp. (V) SALMONIFORMES Salmonidae Hucho hucho (popolazioni naturali) (V) Salmo macrostigma (o) Salmo marmoratus (o) Salmo salar (soltanto in acqua dolce) (V) (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi) Coregonidae 13 *Coregonus oxyrhynchus (popolazioni anadrome in certi settori del Mare del Nord) CYPRINIFORMES Cyprinidae Alburnus albidus (o) (Alburnus vulturius) Anaecypris hispanica Aspius aspius (o) (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi) Barbus comiza (V) Barbus meridionalis (V) Barbus plebejus (V) Chondrostoma genei (o) Chondrostoma lusitanicum (o) Chondrostoma polylepis (o) (incluso C. willkommi) Chalcalburnus chalcoides (o) Chondrostoma soetta (o) Chondrostoma toxostoma (o) Gobio albipinnatus (o) Gobio uranoscopus (o) Iberocypris palaciosi (o) *Ladigesocypris ghigii (o) Leuciscus lucumonis (o) Leuciscus souffia (o) Phoxinellus spp. (o) Rhodeus sericeus amarus (o) Rutilus alburnoides (o) Rutilus arcasii (o) Rutilus frisii meidingeri (o) Rutilus lemmingii (o) Rutilus macrolepidotus (o) Rutilus pigus (o) Rutilus rubilio (o) Scardinius graecus (o) Cobitidae Cobitis taenia (o) (tranne le popolazioni finlandesi) Cobitis trichonica (o) Misgurnus fossilis (o) Sabanejewia aurata (o) Sabanejewia larvata (o) (Cobitis larvata et Cobitis conspersa) SILURIFORMES Siluridae Silurus aristotelis (V) ATHERINIFORMES Cyprinodontidae Aphanius iberus (o) Aphanius fasciatus (o) *Valencia hispanica *Valencia letourneuxi (Valencia hispanica) PERCIFORMES Percidae Gymnocephalus schraetzer (V) Zingel spp. [(o) excepté Zingel asper et Zingel zingel (V)] Gobiidae Knipowitschia (Padogobius) panizzae (o) Padogobius nigricans (o) Pomatoschistus Canestrini (o) SCORPAENIFORMES Cottidae Cottus gobio (o) (tranne le popolaziom finlandesi) Cottus petiti (o) INVERTEBRATI ARTROPODI CRUSTACEA Decapoda Austropotamobius pallipes (V) INSECTA Coleoptera Agathidium pulchellum (o) Boros schneideri (o) Buprestis splendens *Carabus menetriesi pacholei * Carabus olympiae Cerambyx cerdo Corticaria planula (o) Cucujus cinnaberinus Dytiscus latissimus Graphoderus bilineatus Limoniscus violaceus (o) Lucanus cervus (o) Macroplea pubipennis (o) Mesosa myops (o) Morimus funereus (o) *Osmoderma eremita Oxyporus mannerheimii (o) Pytho kolwensis (o) *Rosalia alpina Stephanopachys linearis (o) Stephanopachys substriatus (o) Xyletinus tremulicola (o) Hemiptera Aradus angularis (o) Lepidoptera Agriades glandon aquilo (o) *Callimorpha (Euplagia, Panaxia) quadripunctaria (o) Clossiana improba (o) Coenonympha oedippus Erebia calcaria Erebia christi Erebia medusa polaris (o) Eriogaster catax Euphydryas (Eurodryas, Hypodryas) aurinia (o) Graellsia isabellae (V) Hesperia comma catena (o) Hypodryas maturna Lycaena dispar Maculinea nausithous Maculinea teleius Melanargia arge Papilio hospiton Plebicula golgus Xestia boreal is (o) Xestia brunneopicta (o) Mantodea Apteromantis aptera Odonata Coenagrion hylas (o) Coenagrion mercuriale (o) Cordulegaster trinacriae Gomphus graslinii Leucorrhina pectoralis Lindenia tetraphylla Macromia splendens Ophiogomphus cecilia Oxygastra curtisii Orthoptera Baetica ustulata ARACHNIDA Pseudoscorpiones Anthrenochemes stellac (o) MOLLUSCHI GASTROPODA Caseolus calculus Caseolus commixta Caseolus sphaerula Discula leacockiana Discula tabellata Discus guerinianus Elona quimperiana Geomalacus maculosus Geomitra moniziana *Helicopsis striata austriaca (o) Idiomela (Helix) subplicata Leiostyla abbreviata Leiostyla cassida Leiostyla corneocostata Leiostyla gibba Leiostyla lamellosa Vertigo angustior (o) Vertigo genesii (o) Vertigo geyeri (o) Vertigo moulinsiana (o) BIVALVIA Unionoida Margaritifera durrovensis (Margaritifera margaritifera) (V) Margaritifera margaritifera (V) Unio crassus b) PIANTE PTERIDOPHYTA ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium jahandiezii (Litard. ) Rouy BLECHNACEAE Woodwardia radicans (L. ) Sm. DICKSONIACEAE Culcita macrocarpa C. Presi DRYOPTERIDACEAE Diplazium sibiricum (Turcz. ex Kunze) Kurata *Dryopteris corleyi Fraser-Jenk. Dryopteris fragans (L. ) Schott HYMENOPHYLLACEAE Trichomanes speciosum Willd. ISOETACEAE Isoetes boryana Durieu Isoetes malinverniana Ces. & De Not. 2Z> MARSILEACEAE Marsilea batardae Launert Marsilea quadrifolia L. Marsilea strigosa Willd. OPHIOGLOSSACEAE Botrychium simplex Hitchc. Ophioglossum polyphyllum A. Braun GYMNOSPERMAE PINACEAE * Abies nebrodensis (Lojac. ) Mattei ANGIOSPERMAE ALISMATACEAE *Alisma wahlenbergii (Holmberg) Juz. Caldesia parnassifolia (L. ) Pari. Luronium natans (L. ) Raf. AMARYLLIDACEAE Leucojum nicaeense Ard. Narcissus asturiensis (Jordan) Pugsley Narcissus calcicola Mendonça Narcissus cyclamineus DC. Narcissus fernandesii G. Pedro Narcissus humilis (Cav. ) Traub *Narcissus nevadensis Pugsley Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. subsp. nobilis (Haw. ) A. Femandes Narcissus scaberulus Henriq. Narcissus triandrus L. subsp. capax (Salisb. ) D. A. Webb. Narcissus viridiflorus Schousboe BORAGINACEAE *Anchusa crispa Viv. *Lithodora nitida (H. Ern) R. Femandes Myosotis lusitanica Schuster Myosotis rehsteineri Wartm. Myosotis retusifolia R. Afonso Omphalodes kuzinskyanae Willk. *Omphalodes littoralis Lehm. Solenanthus albanicus (Degen & al. ) Degen & Baldacci *Symphytum cycladense Pawl. 2H- CAMPANULACEAE Asyneuma giganteum (Boiss. ) Bornm. *Campanula sabatia De Not. Iasione crispa (Pourret) Samp, subsp. serpentinica Pinto da Silva Iasione lusitanica A. DC. CARYOPHYLLACEAE Arenaria ciliata L. ssp. pseudofrigida Ostenf. & O. C. Dahl Arenaria humifusa Wahlenberg *Arenaria nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter Arenaria provincialis Chater & Halliday Dianthus arenarius L. subsp. arenarius Dianthus cintranus Boiss. & Reuter subsp. cintranus Boiss. & Reuter Dianthus marizii (Samp. ) Samp. Dianthus rupicola Biv. *Gypsophila papillosa P. Porta Herniaria algarvica Chaudhri *Herniaria latifolia Lapeyr. subsp. litardierei Garnis Herniaria lusitanica (Chaudhri) subsp. berlengiana Chaudhri Herniaria maritima Link Moehringia later if olia (L. ) Fenzl. Moehringia tommasinii Marches. Petrocoptis grandiflora Rothm. Petrocoptis montsicciana O. Bolos & Rivas Mart. Petrocoptis pseudoviscosa Fernandez Casas Silène furcata Rafin. ssp. angustiflora (Rupr. ) Walters *Silene hicesiae Brullo & Signorello Silène hifacensis Rouy ex Willk. *Silene holzmanii Heldr. ex Boiss. Silène longicilia (Brot. ) OtuY Silène mariana Pau *Silene orphanidis Boiss. *Silene rothmaleri Pinto da Silva *Silene velutina Pourret ex Loisel. 2^ CHENOPODIACEAE *Bassia (Kochia) saxicola (Guss. ) A. I. Scott *Salicornia veneta Pignatti & Lausi CISTACEAE Cistus palhinhae Ingram Halimium verticillatum (Brot. ) Sennen Helianthemum alypoides Losa & Rivas Goday Helianthemum caput-felis Boiss. *Tuberaria major (Willk. ) Pinto da Silva & Rozeira COMPOSITAE * Anthémis glaberrima (Rech. f. ) Greuter Artemisia campestris L. subsp. bottnica A. N. Lundstrom ex Kindb. *Artemisia granatensis Boiss. * Artemisia laciniata Willd. Artemisia oelandica (Besser) Komaror * Artemisia pancicii (lanka) Ronn. * Aster pyrenaeus Desf. ex DC * Aster sorrentinii (Tod) Lojaç. *Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC. *Centaurea alba L. subsp. heldreichii (Halacsy) Dostal *Centaurea alba L. subsp. princeps (Boiss. & Heldr. ) Gugler *Centaurea attica Nyman subsp. megarensis (Halacsy & Hayek) Dostal *Centaurea balearica I. D. Rodriguez *Centaurea borjae Valdes-Berm. & Rivas Goday *Centaurea citricolor Font Quer Centaurea corymbosa Pourret Centaurea gadorensis G. Bianca *Centaurea horrida Badaro *Centaurea kalambakensis Freyn & Sint. Centaurea kartschiana Scop. *Centaurea lactiflora Halacsy Centaurea micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link subsp. herminii (Rouy) Dostal *Centaurea niederi Heldr. *Centaurea peucedanifolia Boiss. & Orph. *Centaurea pinnata Pau Centaurea pulvinata (G. Bianca) G. Bianca Centaurea rothmalerana (Arènes) Dostâl Centaurea vicentina Mariz *Crepis crocifolia Boiss. & Heldr. Crépis granatensis (Willk. ) B. Bianca & M. Cueto Crépis tectorum L. subsp. nigrescens Erigeron frigidus Boiss. ex DC. Hymenostemma pseudanthemis (Kunze) Willd. *Iurinea cyanoides (L. ) Reichenb. *Iurinea fontqueri Cuatrec. *Lamyropsis microcephala (Moris) Dittrich & Greuter Leontodon microcephalus (Boiss. ex DC. ) Boiss. 24 Leontodon boryi Boiss. *Leontodon siculus (Guss. ) Finch & Sell Leuzea longifolia Hoffmanns. & Link Ligularia sibirica (L. ) Cass. Santolina impressa Hoffmanns. & Link Santolina semidentata Hoffmanns. & Link *Senecio elodes Boiss. ex DC. Senecio jacobea L. subsp. gotlandicus (Neuman) Stemer Senecio nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter CONVOLVULACEAE *Convolvulus argyrothamnus Greuter *Convolvulus femandesii Pinto da Silva & Teles CRUCIFERAE Alyssum pyrenaicum Lapeyr. Arabis sadina (Samp. ) P. Cout. *Biscutella neustriaca Bonnet Biscutella vincentina (Samp. ) Rothm. Boleum asperum (Pers. ) Des vaux Brassica glabrescens Poldini Brassica insularis Moris *Brassica macrocarpa Guss. Braya linearis Rouy *Coincya rupestris Rouy *Coronopus navasii Pau Diplotaxis ibicensis (Pau) Gomez-Campo *Diplotaxis siettiana Maire Diplotaxis vicentina (P. Cout. ) Rothm. Draba cacuminum Elis Ekman Draba cinerea Adams Erucastrum palustre (Pirona) Vis. *Iberis arbuscula Runemark Iberis procumbens Lange subsp. microcarpa Franco & Pinto da Silva *Ionopsidium acaule (Desf. ) Reichenb. lonopsidium savianum (Caruel) Ball ex Arcang. Rhynchosinapis erucastrum (L. ) Dandy ex Clapham subsp. cintrana (Coutinho) Franco & P. Silva (Coincya cintrana (P. Cout. ) Pinto da Silva) Sisymbrium cavanillesianum Valdes & Castroviejo Sisymbrium supinum L. CYPERACEAE Carex holostoma Drejer *Carex panormitana Guss. Eleocharis carniolica Koch DIOSCOREACEAE *Borderea chouardii (Gaussen) Heslot ~> J DROSERACEAE Aldrovanda vesiculosa L. EUPHORBIACEAE *Euphorbia margalidiana Kuhbier & Lewejohann Euphorbia transtagana Boiss. GENTIANACEAE *Centaurium rigualii Esteve *Centaurium somedanum Lainz Gentiana ligustica R. de Vilm. & Chopinet Gentianella angelica (Pugsley) E. F. Warburg GERANIACEAE *Erodium astragaloides Boiss. & Reuter Erodium paularense Fernandez-Gonzalez & Izco *Erodium rupicola Boiss. GLOBULARIACEAE *Globularia stygia Orph. ex Boiss. GRAMINEAE Arctagrostis latifolia (R. Br. ) Griseb. Arctophila fulva (Trin. ) N. J. Anderson Avenula hackelii (Henriq. ) Holub Bromus grossus Desf. ex DC. Calamagrostis chalybaea (Laest. ) Fries Cinna latifolia (Trev. ) Griseb. Coleanthus subtilis (Tratt. ) Seidl Festuca brigantina (Markgr. -Dannenb. ) Markgr. -Dannenb. Festuca duriotagana Franco & R. Afonso Festuca elegans Boiss. Festuca henriquesii Hack. Festuca summilusitanica Franco & R. Afonso Gaudinia hispanica Stace & Tutin Holcus setiglumis Boiss. & Reuter subsp. duriensis Pinto da Silva Micropyropsis tuberosa Romero - Zarco & Cabezudo Pseudarrhenatherum pallens (Link) I. Holub Puccinellia phryganodes (Trin. ) Scribner + Merr. Puccinellia pungens (Pau) Paunero *Stipa austroitalica Martinovsky *Stipa bavarica Martinovsky & H. Scholz *Stipa styriaca Martinovsky *Stipa veneta Moraldo Trisetum subalpestre (Hartman) Neuman GROSSULARIACEAE *Ribes sardoum Martelli 2% HIPPURIDACEAE Hippuris tetraphylla L. Fil. HYPERICACEAE *Hypericum aciferum (Greuter) N. K. B. Robson IUNCACEAE luncus valvatus Link Luzula arctica Blytt LABIATAE Dracocephalum austriacum L. *Micromeria taygetea P. H. Davis Nepeta dirphya (Boiss. ) Heldr. ex Halacsy *Nepeta sphaciotica P. H. Davis Origanum dictamnus L. Sideritis incana subsp. glauca (Cav. ) Malagarriga Sideritis javalambrensis Pau Sideritis serrata Çav. ex Lag. Teucrium lepicephalum Pau Teucrium turredanum Losa & Rivas Goday Thymus camphoratus Hoffmanns. & Link Thymus camosus Boiss. *Thymus lotocephalus G. Lopez & R. Morales (Thymus cephalotos L. ) LEGUMINOSAE Anthyllis hystrix Cardona, Contandr. & E. Sierra * Astragalus algarbiensis Coss. ex Bunge *Astragalus aquilanus Anzalone Astragalus centralpinus Braun-Blanquet *Astragalus maritimus Moris Astragalus tremolsianus Pau *Astragalus verrucosus Moris *Cytisus aeolicus Guss. ex Lindi. Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer Genista holopetala (Fleischm. ex Koch) Baldacci Melilotus segetalis (Brot. ) Ser. subsp. fallax Franco *Ononis hackelii Lange Trifolium saxatile All. * Vicia bifoliolata I. D. Rodriguez LENTIBULARIACEAE Pinguicula nevadensis (Lindb. ) Casper LILIACEAE Allium grosii Font Quer *Androcymbium rechingeri Greuter *Asphodelus bento-rainhae P. Silva Hyacinthoides vicentina (Hoffmans. & Link) Rothm. 29 *Muscari gussonei (Pari. ) Tod. LINACEAE *Linum muelleri Moris (Linum maritimum muelleri) LYTHRACEAE *Lythrum flexuosum Lag. MALVACEAE Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L. ) Ledeb. NAIADACEAE Najas flexilis (Willd. ) Rostk. & W. L. Schmidt Najas tenuissima (A. Braun) Magnus ORCHIDACEAE Calypso bulbosa L. *Cephalanthera cuculiata Boiss. & Heldr. Cypripedium calceolus L. Gymnigritella runei Teppner & Klein Liparis loeselii (L. ) Rich. *Ophrys lunulata Pari. Platanthera obtusata (Pursh) subsp. oligantha (Turez. ) Hulten PAEONIACEAE Paeonia cambessedesii (Willk. ) Willk. Paeonia parnassica Tzanoudakis Paeoma clusii F. C. Stem subsp. rhodia (Steam) Tzanoudakis PALMAE Phoenix theophrasti Greuter PAPAVERACEAE Corydalis gotlandica Lidén Papaver laestadianum (Nordh. ) Nordh. Papaver radicatum Rottb. subsp. hyperboreum Nordh. PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago algarbiensis Sampaio (Plantago bracteosa (Willk. ) G. Sampaio) Plantago almogravensis Franco PLUMBAGINACEAE Armeria berlengensis Daveau *Armeria helodes Martini & Pold Armeria neglecta Girard Armeria pseudarmeria (Murray) Mansfeld * Armeria rouyana Daveau Armeria soleirolii (Duby) Godron Armeria velutina Welw. ex Boiss. & Reuter Limonium dodartii (Girard) O. Kuntze subsp. lusitanicum (Daveau) Franco *Limonium insulare (Beg. & Landi) Arrig. & Diana Limonium lanceolatum (Hoffmans. & Link) Franco Limonium multiflorum Erben *Limonium pseudolaetum Arrig. & Diana *Limonium strictissimum (Salzmann) Arrig. POLYGONACEAE Persicaria foliosa (H. Lindb. ) Kitag. Polygonum praelongum Coode & Cullen Rumex rupestris Le Gali PRIMULACEAE Androsace mathildae Levier Androsace pyrenaica Lam. *Primula apennina Widmer Primula nutans Georgi Primula palinuri Petagna Primula scandinavica Bruun Soldanella villosa Darracq. RANUNCULACEAE *Aconitum corsicum Gayer (Aconitum napellus subsp. corsicum) Adonis distorta Ten. Aquilegia bertolonii Schott Aquilegia kitaibelii Schott * Aquilegia pyrenaica D. C. subsp. cazorlensis (Heywood) Galiano *Consolida samia P. H. Davis Pulsatilla patens (L. ) Miller Pulsatilla vulgaris Hill, subsp. gotlandica (lohanss. ) Zaemelis & Paegle Ranunculus lapponicus L. *Ranunculus weyleri Mares RESEDACEAE *Reseda decursiva Forssk. ROSACEAE Agrimonia pilosa Ledebour Potentina delphinensis Gren. & Godron Sorbus teodori Liljefors RUBIACEAE "'Galium litorale Guss. *Galium viridiflorum Boiss. & Reuter SALICACEAE Salix salvifolia Brot. subsp. australis Franco SANTALACEAE 01 Thesium ebracteatum Hayne SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga berica (Beguinot) D. A. Webb Saxifraga florulenta Moretti Saxifraga hirculus L. Saxifraga osloënsis Knaben Saxifraga tombeanensis Boiss. ex Engl. SCROPHULARIACEAE Antirrhinum charidemi Lange Chaenorrhinum serpyllifolium (Lange) Lange subsp. lusitanicum R. Femandes *Euphrasia genargentea (Feoli) Diana Euphrasia marchesettii Wettst. ex Marches. Linaria algarviana Chav. Linaria coutinhoi Valdés *Linaria ficalhoana Rouy Linaria flava (Poiret) Desf. "Linaria hellenica Turrill "Linaria ricardoi Cout. *Linaria tursica B. Valdes & Cabezudo Linaria tonzigii Lona Odontites granatensis Boiss. Verbascum litigiosum Samp. Veronica micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link *Veronica oetaea L. -A. Gustavsson SOLANACEAE *Atropa baetica Willk. THYMELAEACEAE Daphne petraea Leybold *Daphne rodriguezii Texidor ULMACEAE Zelkova abelicea (Lam. ) Boiss. UMBELLIFERAE *Angelica heterocarpa Lloyd Angelica palustris (Besser) Hoffm. *Apium bermejoi Llorens Apium repens (lacq. ) Lag. Athamanta cortiana Ferrarini *Bupleurum capillare Boiss. & Heldr. *Bupleurum kakiskalae Greuter Eryngium alpinum L. *Eryngium viviparum Gay "Laserpitium longiradium Boiss. *Naufraga balearica Constans & Cannon *Oenanthe conioides Lange Petagnia saniculifolia Guss. Rouya polygama (Desf. ) Coincy *Seseli intricatum Boiss. Thorella verticillatinundata (Thore) Briq. VALERIANACEAE Centranthus trinervis (Viv. ) Beguinot VIOLACEAE * Viola hispida Lam. Viola jaubertiana Mares & Vigineix Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. relicta lalas Piante inferiori BRYOPHYTA (C. Mull. ) Crum. campylocarpum (Sergio) M. O. Hill) (o) Bruchia vogesiaca Schwaegr. (o) Bryhnia novae-angliae (Sull & Lesq. ) Grout (o) *Bryoerythrophyllum machadoanum Buxbaumia viridis (Moug. ) Moug. & Nestl. (o) Cephalozia macounii (Aust. ) Aust. (o) Cynodontium suecicum (H. Arn. & C. lens. ) I. Hag. (o) Dichelyma capillaceum (Dicks) Myr. (o) Dicranum viride (Sull. & Lesq. ) Lindb. (o) Distichophyllum carinatum Dix. & Nich. (o) Drepanocladus (Hamatocaulis) vernicosus (Mitt. ) Warnst. (o) Encalypta mutica (I. Hagen) (o) Hamatocaulis lapponicus (Norrl. ) Hedenàs (o) Herzogiella turfacea (Lindb. ) I. Wats, (o) Hygrohypnum montanum (Lindb. ) Broth, (o) lungermannia handelii (Schiffn. ) Amak. (o) Mannia triandra (Scop. ) Grolle (o) *Marsupella profunda Lindb. (o) Meesia longiseta Hedw. (o) Nothothylas orbicularis (Schwein. ) Sull. (o) Orthothecium lapponicum (Schimp. ) C. Hartm. (o) Orthotrichum rogeri Brid. (o) Petalophyllum ralfsii (Wils. ) Nees & Gott. (o) Plagiomnium dmmmondii (Bruch & Schimp. ) T. Kop. (o) Riccia breidleri luf. (o) Riella helicophylla (Bory & Mont. ) Mont, (o) Scapania massolongi (K. Mull. ) K. Mull, (o) Sphagnum pylaisii Brid. (o) :^ (Bryoerythrophyllum Tayloria mdolphiana (Garov) B. & S. (o) Tortella rigens (N. Alberts) (o) SPECIE PER LA MACARONESIA PTERIDOPHYTA HYMENOPHYLLACEAE Hymenophyllum maderensis Gibby & Lovis DRYOPTERIDACEAE *Polystichum drepanum (Sw. ) C. Presi. ISOETACEAE Isoetes azorica Durieu & Paiva ex Milde MARSILEACEAE "Marsilea azorica Launert & Paiva ANGIOSPERMAE ASCLEPIADACEAE Caralluma burchardii N. E. Brown *Ceropegia chrysantha Svent. BORAGINACEAE Echium candicans L. fil. *Echium gentianoides Webb & Coincy Myosotis azorica H. C. Watson Myosotis maritima Hochst. in Seub. CAMPANULACEAE *Azorina vidalii (H. C. Watson) Feer Musschia aurea (L. f. ) DC. "Musschia wollastonii Lowe CAPR1FOLIACEAE * Sambucus palmensis Link CARYOPHYLLACEAE Spergularia azorica (Kindb. ) Lebel CELASTRACEAE Maytenus umbellata (R. Br. ) Mabb. CHENOPODIACEAE Beta patula Ait. -* Y- CISTACEAE Cistus chinamadensis Banares & Romero *Helianthemum bystropogophyllum Svent. COMPOSITAE Andryala crithmifolia Ait. *Argyranthemum lidii Humphries Argyranthemum thalassophylum (Svent. ) Hump. Argyranthemum winterii (Svent. ) Humphries *Atractylis arbuscula Svent. & Michaelis Atractylis preauxiana Schultz. Calendula maderensis DC. Cheirolophus duranii (Burchard) Holub Cheirolophus ghomerytus (Svent. ) Holub Cheirolophus junonianus (Svent. ) Holub Cheirolophus massonianus (Lowe) Hansen & Sund. Cirsium latifolium Lowe Helichrysum gossypinum Webb Helichrysum oligocephala (Svent. & Bzamw. ) "Lactuca watsoniana Trel. *Onopordum nogalesii Svent. *Onorpordum carduelinum Bolle *Pericallis hadrosoma Svent. Phagnalon benettii Lowe Stemmacantha cynaroides (Chr. Son. in Buch) Ditt Sventenia bupleuroides Font Quer "Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum Webb & Berth CONVOLVULACEAE *Convolvulus caput-medusae Lowe *Convolvulus lopez-socasii Svent. *Convolvulus massonii A. Dietr. CRASSULACEAE Aeonium gomeraense Praeger Aeonium saundersii Bolle Aichryson dumosum (Lowe) Praeg. Monanthes wildpretii Banares & Scholz Sedum brissemoretii Raymond-Hamet CRUCIFERAE *Crambe arborea Webb ex Christ Crambe laevigata DC. ex Christ *Crambe sventenii R. Petters ex Bramwell & Sund. *Parolinia schizogynoides Svent. Sinapidendron rupestre (Ait. ) Lowe CYPERACEAE Carex malato-belizii Raymond DIPSACACEAE Scabiosa nitens Roemer & I. A. Schultes ERICACEAE Erica scoparia L. subsp. azorica (Hochst. ) D. A. Webb EUPHORBIACEAE *Euphorbia handiensis Burchard Euphorbia lambii Svent. Euphorbia stygiana H. C. Watson GERANIACEAE *Geranium maderense P. F. Yeo GRAMINEAE Deschampsia maderensis (Haeck. & Born. ) Buschm. Phalaris maderensis (Menezes) Menezes GLOBULARIACEAE *Globularia ascanii D. Bramwell & Kunkel *Globularia sarcophylla Svent. LABIATAE *Sideritis cystosiphon Svent. *Sideritis discolor (Webb ex de Noe) Bolle Sideritis infernalis Bolle Sideritis marmorea Bolle Teucrium abutiloides L'Hér. Teucrium betonicum L'Hér. LEGUMINOSAE *Anagyris latifolia Brouss. ex. Willd. Anthyllis lemanniana Lowe *Dorycnium spectabile Webb & Berthel *Lotus azoricus P. W. Ball Lotus callis-viridis D. Bramwell & D. H. Davis "Lotus kunkelii (E. Chueca) D. Bramwell & al. "Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel. *Teline salsoloides Arco & Acebes. Vicia dennesiana H. C. Watson LILIACEAE *Androcymbium psammophilum Svent. Scilla maderensis Menezes Semele maderensis Costa LORANTHACEAE Arceuthobium azoricum Wiens & Hawksw. ZG MYRICACEAE "Myrica rivas-martinezii Santos. OLEACEAE lasminum azoricum L. Picconia azorica (Tutin) Knobl. ORCHIDACEAE Goodyera macrophylla Lowe PITTOSPORACEAE *Pittosporum coriaceum Dry and. ex. Ait. PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago malato-belizii Lawalree PLUMBAGINACEAE *Limonium arborescens (Brouss. ) Kuntze Limonium dendroides Svent. "Limonium spectabile (Svent. ) Kunkel & Sunding "Limonium sventenii Santos & Fernandez Galvan POLYGONACEAE Rumex azoricus Rech. fil. RHAMNACEAE Frangula azorica Tutin ROSACEAE *Bencomia brachystachya Svent. Bencomia sphaerocarpa Svent. *Chamaemeles coriacea Lindi. Dendriopoterium pulidoi Svent. Marcetella maderensis (Born. ) Svent. Pmnus lusitanica L. subsp. azorica (Mouillef. ) Franco Sorbus maderensis (Lowe) Dode SANTALACEAE Kunkeliella subsucculenta Kammer SCROPHULARIACEAE *Euphrasia azorica H. C. Watson Euphrasia grandiflora Hochst. in Seub. "Tsoplexis chalcantha Svent. & O'Shanahan Isoplexis isabelliana (Webb & Berthel. ) Masferrer Odontites holliana (Lowe) Benth. Sibthorpia peregrina L. ^ SOLANACEAE *Solanum lidii Sunding UMBELLIFERAE Ammi trifoliatum (H. C. Watson) Trelease Bupleurum handiense (Bolle) Kunkel Chaerophyllum azoricum Trelease Femia latipinna Santos Melanoselinum decipiens (Schrader & Wendl. ) Hoffm. Monizia edulis Lowe Oenanthe divaricata (R. Br. ) Mabb. Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub. VIOLACEAE Viola paradoxa Lowe Plantes inférieures BRYOPHYTA *Echinodium spinosum (Mitt. ) lur. (o) *Thamnobryum fernandesii Sergio (o)" ISSN 0254-1505 COM(97) 195 def. DOCUMENTI IT 14 15 03 N. di catalogo : CB-CO-97-211-IT-C ISBN 92-78-19667-3 Ufficio delle pubblicazioni ufficiali delle Comunità europee 1 ,-2c)85 1 Lussemburgo


title: SCHRIFTLICHE ANFRAGE Nr. 1837/97 von Winfried MENRAD an die Kommission. Sondersysteme der sozialen Sicherung im öffentlichen Dienst

eurovoc_concepts:
EU Member State
civil servant
civil service
competence of the Member States
pension scheme
social security


title: COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 945/97 of 28 May 1997 determining the quantity available for the third quarter of 1997 of certain products in the milk and milk products sector covered by the arrangements provided for in the Interim Agreement concluded by the Community with the Republic of Slovenia

eurovoc_concepts:
cheese
export licence
milk product
yoghourt


title: KOMISSION ASETUS (EY) N:o 948/97, annettu 28 päivänä toukokuuta 1997, tuonnin kiinteistä arvoista tiettyjen hedelmien ja vihannesten tulohinnan määrittämiseksi


title: Det Økonomiske og Sociale Udvalgs udtalelse om »Udvikling af et fælleseuropæisk nummereringssystem - Grønbog om en nummereringspolitik for teletjenester i Europa«

eurovoc_concepts:
communications policy
new technology
research and development
telecommunications
telephone