latitudinal 'warm edge' range limits, and were at relatively undisturbed sites stated by the authors to be under increasing climatic stress. By this criterion, climate-caused local extinctions were widespread among plants and animals globally, detected in 47% of 976 species examined. The percentage of species suffering these extinctions was higher in the Tropics  than in temperate habitats , higher in freshwater  than in marine  or terrestrial  habitats, and higher in animals  than in plants . The difference between plants and animals varied with latitude; in the temperate zone, a much higher proportion of animals than plants suffered range-limit extinctions  while at tropical sites, local extinction rates were  higher in plants  than in animals , the reverse of their temperate-zone relationship. Rates varied across animal groups from 35% in mammals, to 43% in birds, 56% in insects and 59% in fish .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report