All Mediterranean countries are vulnerable to climate change across most socioeconomic sectors. In low-income countries of the Basin, a 1.1-point reduction of gross domestic product  could occur as a consequence of 1°C rise warming . In Morocco, GDP impacts of climate change could be -3% to +0.4% by 2050 relative to 2003 . In Middle East and North Africa  countries, approximately 10-13% of GDP loss is projected for an increase in global mean temperature of 4.8℃ by 2100 . In Southern Europe, mean labour productivity loss would shrink by approximately 2% under 2°C warming, along with a GDP loss of 0.1% by the 2030s, reaching 0.4% by the 2080s .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report