There is low agreement, medium evidence on the relationship between CSA and equity . CSA can potentially benefit women if they are able to take advantage of improvements in productivity, food security and adaptation decision making as a result of the implementation of CSA practices. Nevertheless, these advantages can be unequally realised given male domination in receiving information and extension services, as well as financial or resource access . Some  argue that CSA may undermine gender equity , entrench and solidify power , and result in the disproportional allocation of new labour-intensive activities to women . Uptake of some climate-smart technologies can further marginalise the most disadvantaged local groups . Unequal sharing of benefits and burdens with respect to emission reduction costs among different agricultural groups has also been observed .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report