Near-term warming and increased frequency, severity and duration of extreme events will place many terrestrial, freshwater, coastal and marine ecosystems at high or very high risks of biodiversity loss . Near-term risks for biodiversity loss are moderate to high in forest ecosystems , kelp and seagrass ecosystems , and high to very high in Arctic sea-ice and terrestrial ecosystems  and warm-water coral reefs . Continued and accelerating sea level rise will encroach on coastal settlements and infrastructure  and commit low-lying coastal ecosystems to submergence and loss . If trends in urbanisation in exposed areas continue, this will exacerbate the impacts, with more challenges where energy, water and other services are constrained . The number of people at risk from climate change and associated loss of biodiversity will progressively increase . Violent conflict and, separately, migration patterns, in the near-term will be driven by socioeconomic conditions and governance more than by climate change .  
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report