Distinct from efficacy beliefs, subjective resilience is a more general optimism or belief about one's ability . Subjective resilience  can influence preferred responses to climate change via assessment of one's ability to engage in specific response options. Identities can influence assessment of subjective resilience. Place attachment, having a strong emotional connection to a particular location, is weakly associated with disaster preparation . In some cases, place attachment may inhibit adaptive responses, either by reducing perceptions of risk or by making people reluctant to leave an area that is threatened . Place attachment can also contribute to enhanced community resilience .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report