Climate-resilient fish production in Europe is the goal of the EU's Common Fisheries Policy  rebuilding fish stocks to MSY levels, but success has been variable . Adaptation is largely ignored in related EU policy frameworks such as the CFP, the MSFD and the 'Strategic guidelines for the sustainable development of EU aquaculture'. . A major governance challenge for adaptation will be the redistribution of the fixed allocation scheme for total allowable catches . Inflexible and non-adaptive allocation schemes can result in conflicts among European countries , as demonstrated by the case of the Northeast Atlantic mackerel .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report