While ensuring development and adaptation produce synergies that allow for the achievement of sustainable development is challenging, modelling exercises suggest that there are pathways where synergies among the SDGs are realised   , particularly if longer time horizons are used. These pathways require progress on multiple social, economic, technological, institutional and governance aspects of development, including building human capacity, managing consumption behaviour, decarbonisation of the global economy, improving food and water security, modernising cities and infrastructure, and innovations in science and technology  . In addition, Olsson et al,  and Roy et al.  emphasise the importance of integrating considerations for social justice and equity in the pursuit of sustainable development .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report