Engineering and technology support marine and coastal adaptation . Built infrastructure includes engineered solutions that protect, accommodate or relocate coastal assets using hard engineering, like seawalls, and soft engineering, such as beach and shore nourishment . Technological tools include early- warning systems for extreme events , improved forecast and hindcast models  and environmental monitoring  that support informed decision making . Emerging adaptation technologies, such as habitat development, active restoration and assisted evolution , intend to accelerate recovery of damaged ecosystems and promote ecological adaptation to climate change .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report