Adaptation, social policies, poverty reduction and inequality are weakly articulated to daily or chronic risk reduction. Poor residents are often caught in 'risk traps', accumulated cycles of everyday risks and small- scale disasters  , which are exacerbated by climate risks and COVID pandemic with the most vulnerable populations suffering. Chronic and everyday risks  are often exacerbated and generate new unknown risks by climate change  , extreme events and risks related to ENSO oscillation. All these risks need to be considered simultaneously . Risks are seldom distributed equally, highlighting socioeconomic inequalities and governance failures  .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report