Current climate variability is already causing impacts on infrastructure systems around the world . For global physical infrastructure with a present value of USD 143 trillion, The Economist Intelligence Unit  estimates present value losses of USD 4.2 trillion by 2100 under a 2ºC scenario. This estimation rises to USD 13.8 trillion under a 6°C scenario. Extreme events are associated with disruption or complete loss of these infrastructure services, whilst gradual changes in mean conditions are altering physical infrastructure performance. Physical infrastructure is usually costly to repair and also have significant impacts on people's health and well-being.
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report