Extreme events and climate hazards are adversely affecting economic activities across North America and have disrupted supply chain infrastructure and trade . Larger losses and adaptation costs are observed for sectors with high climate exposures, including tourism, fisheries, and agriculture  and outdoor labour . Disaster planning and spending, insurance, markets, and individual and household-level adaptation have acted to moderate effects to date . Entrenched socioeconomic vulnerabilities have amplified climate impacts for marginalised groups,
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report