Evidence from both richer countries and the Global South reveals that conventional zoning is more effective when governance systems facilitate the implementation of land use policies for climate adaptation that preclude negative human-nature interactions and that curb spatial inequity, both of which can trigger climate gentrification and increase the vulnerability of economically disadvantaged groups to climate-related risk  . Cascading benefits of zoning and land use planning for climate adaptation are associated with the use of soft land cover, green infrastructure and improvement of livability through better conditions for walkability and cycling. This decreases auto-dependency and contributes to health and economic development  . Such increases in property values have also been observed in zones and areas protected from risks , where it may trigger spatial inequity leading to climate gentrification .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report