Ecosystems and their services closely relate to climate resilient development . Climate change has impacted ecosystems across a range of scales, and those impacts have been exacerbated by other ecological impacts associated with human activities. Ecosystem-based adaptation strategies have been developed and are crucial to CRD. However, knowledge and evidence still missing, and cultural services- in contrast to provision and regulation services as main benefits and supporting services as co-benefits-are less well addressed in the literature.
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report