Adaptation responses can also be understood in terms of their trade- offs and synergies with SDGs . In terms of synergies, analysis of the Russian NAP found that successful completion of the NAP's first phase could lead to significant progress towards 15 of the 17 goals . European water adaptation  can similarly support freshwater provision; and water-secured environments support socioeconomic growth  since people and assets tend to accumulate in areas protected from flooding and supplied with water, reducing the incentive for autonomous adaptation . In health, behavioural measures to reduce mental health impacts  can have broader health benefits  as well as help reduce emissions . Conversely, growing use of air conditioning for humans and livestock represents a potential trade-off between adaptation and mitigation . As noted in Section 13.8, addressing poverty -including energy poverty  and hunger ; and addressing inequalities , including gender inequality -improves resilience to climate impacts for those groups that are disproportionately affected . Also, more inclusive and fair decision making can enhance resilience , although adaptation measures may also lead to resource conflicts . Climate adaptation, particularly NbS, also supports ecosystem health  .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report