Migration by Indigenous Peoples and rural resource-dependent communities to cities has increased due to urbanisation, development of extractive activities, agroindustry and infrastructure. Upon migrating, they are forced to abandon their livelihoods in order to acquire temporary jobs and to live in poverty and exclusion conditions on the periphery of the city . Between 60% and 90% of the population in the urban centres of ADE live in conditions of moderate to high degree of vulnerability  . Amazon populations located in remote urban centres with limited or non-existent roads are more vulnerable to extreme events in relation to more connected urban centres . These highly risky circumstances reduce the adaptive capacity of these populations . Nevertheless, the dynamics of the adaptive capacity of Indigenous Peoples and rural resource-dependent communities is a complex issue. There is a robust and growing body
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report