The integration of transport and land use planning and the improvement of public transport, also as important mitigation actions, has emerged as a consensus in countries' adaptation plans; nevertheless, emphasis on mobility and transport systems in the many published NAPs is low . The NAPs of Honduras, Costa Rica and El Salvador do not approach adaptation or mitigation in the sector, while those of Peru, Ecuador, Guatemala and Paraguay focus on mitigation only. The NAPs of Chile, Colombia and Brazil focus on both mitigation and adaptation of mobility and transport systems. Chile's and Colombia's plans dedicate specific action lines to adapting mobility and transport systems to climate change, while Brazil published a complementary volume to accompany its NAP that is dedicated exclusively to sectoral strategies, although it presents only general guidelines .
IPCC
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
IPCC Report