article: Personal union
links: Friesland 1603 1837 Iceland Zeeland (province) 1556 Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor Glorious Revolution 1867 1589 King of Ireland Königsberg Scotland Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover Berlin George I of Great Britain 1936 1697 Austria 1689 Irish Parliament 1521 Karl I of Austria 1941 1541 Groningen (province) Charles III United Kingdom Catalonia 1102 Personal union 1386 1702 England 1382 British Parliament Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth France Act of Union 1707 Denmark Commonwealth realm 1801 Philip II of Spain Kingdom of England United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Kingdom of Scotland 1319 1815 Ireland James VI 1380 Congress Poland 1814 Netherlands 1733 1905 1444 Casimir III of Poland 1763 Austria-Hungary Sweden Overijssel Germany 1949 Transylvania Guelders Utrecht (province) Anne of Brittany Poland Dutch people 1620 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1640 Henry VIII 1705 Great Britain Holland Norway 1922 Kingdom of Great Britain 1569 Luxembourg 1599 1944 Drenthe 1709 Duchy of Prussia Charles VIII of France Andorra 1607 Jadwiga of Poland 1532 1370 1714 1832 1696 Kingdom of Navarre 1343 1519 Bishop Portugal Holy Roman Empire United Kingdom of Great Britain Spain 1389 Kalmar Union Stadtholder 1937 1536 Saxony 1864 1918 Act of Union 1800 Wallachia 1580 Kingdom of Ireland Iberian Union Victoria of the United Kingdom Croatia Moldavia Gelderland 1460 1440 Alexander John Cuza Holstein 1491 1707 Union between Sweden and Norway Philip IV of Spain 1890 1592 Lithuania Polish-Lithuanian Union