article: Arabic alphabet
links: Middle East Consonant Malay language Uighur alphabet Balochi language Turkic states Cyrillic script British Empire Numeral system Central Asia Dutch Republic Latin script Cyrillic alphabet World War I South Asia Singapore Uzbekistan North Africa Gabriel Abjad Aramaic alphabet Urdu Sindhi language Kurdish language Malaysia Brunei Ottoman Empire Phoenician alphabet Azerbaijan Dissolution of the Soviet Union Pahlavi Latin Latin alphabet Chinese characters Allah Indonesia Arabic language Middle Ages Tajik language Persian language Kyrgyzstan Asia Kazakhstan Islam Turkey Southeast Asia Dictionary Qur'an Tajikistan Turkmenistan Muhammad Pashto language History of the alphabet Vowel Syriac alphabet Vladimir Lenin Turkish language Soviet Union