If a city of Israel refused the disciples, that city descended to the level of the heathen, so miserable that its dust defiled those to whom it clung.[2] Shaking off the dust also symbolized that the disciples hadn’t come to take anything for themselves—not even dust.

idan kina nufin kauracewa miji shine cikin biya masa bukatarsa ta sha'ada jima'i to wajibi kanki ki masa biyayyacikin haka face sai cikin lokacinda ya haramata ya kusanceki a kwanakin jinin al'adarki na haila.
