question: where was the film manchester by the sea filmed

answers: Lynn

answers: Swampscott

answers: Beverly

answers: Gloucester

answers: Manchester

answers: Essex

answers: Middleton

answers: Salem

answers: Tewksbury

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: film was executive produced by Josh Godfrey, John Krasinski, Declan Baldwin, and Bill Migliore. The film had its world premiere on January 23, 2016, at the Sundance Film Festival. Shortly after, Amazon Studios acquired U.S. distribution rights to the film for $10 million, beating Sony Pictures Classics, Universal Pictures, Lionsgate, and Fox Searchlight. This was the second largest disclosed purchase at the Sundance Film Festival after "The Birth of a Nation" at $17.5 million. Roadside Attractions, of which Lionsgate owns 45%, later became co-distributor of the film with Amazon. The film was screened at the Telluride Film Festival in September

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: amongst other whale watchers. The scene was determined to be too expensive to film, although Damon said that the unexpected financial success of the film means it could have been shot after all. Initially, Gigi Pritzker was set to produce and finance the film through her company Odd Lot Entertainment. However, in March 2015, it was reported that Sierra/Affinity had come aboard to finance the film, and Kimberly Steward would produce and finance through her company K Period Media, Kevin J. Walsh through his company B Story, Chris Moore through CMP, and Damon through his company Pearl Street Films. The

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: fishing life. Critic Sam Lansky remarked that the lead character's New England roots make him "disinclined to emote," and Tom Shone said that Lonergan's dialog forces "the story’s heartbreak to peep from behind these tough, flinty New England exteriors." Matt Damon and John Krasinski had brainstormed a film about an "emotionally crippled" handyman, and brought the idea to Lonergan for his input, thinking that Krasinski would star and Damon would direct. Damon had previously worked with Lonergan on the 2011 film "Margaret". Both actors became occupied with other projects while Lonergan worked on the screenplay for three years. After Damon

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: grounded and acted third effort." Critic Peter Travers said the movie "ranks with the year’s very best films," and that "it takes a piece out of you." RogerEbert.com's Matt Zoller Seitz gave the film four-out-of-four stars, stating that it is "the kind of movie you'll want to see a second time with someone who hasn't seen it yet, to remember what it was like to watch it for the first time." Anthony Lane with "The New Yorker" called the film "carefully constructed, compellingly acted, and often hard to watch." "Entertainment Weekly"s Leah Greenblatt said that "the exquisitely crafted, emotionally ragged

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: The film was cut down after the Sundance screening, requiring Barber to rework and simplify some of the music. Critic Steven Mears says the film's score "gives form" to the feelings of blue-collar Americans. Bobby Finger with Jezebel called it "an elegant white noise ... a hypnotic soundtrack to focused thought." Caitlin Warren of "Spindle Magazine" said the score adds perfectly "to the raw emotion of the film without ever overwhelming it to the point of feeling contrived or cheesy." Film score critic Jonathan Broxton said the music "dwells in the bitterness of regret" and that it has "a captivating,

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: to Metacritic data, critics counted the film among the best films of 2016. Giving the film five-out-of-five stars, Phil de Semlyen of "Empire" called the film "masterfully told and beautifully acted" and favorably compared Affleck's performance to that of Marlon Brando in "On the Waterfront", saying "there’s not much higher praise than that." "Variety"s Justin Chang said it was a "beautifully textured, richly enveloping drama," and while he noted that the film "may be too sprawling a vision for all arthouse tastes," he asserted that "Lonergan’s many champions are scarcely the only viewers who will be stirred by this superbly

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: read a rough draft of the script, he insisted that Lonergan should direct it and that he would star in it. They announced they would collaborate on the project on September 6, 2014, and pre-production began on September 8, 2014. However, Damon would not have a break in his schedule for another year, and in early December 2014, while filming "The Finest Hours", Casey Affleck revealed to "The Boston Globe" that he would replace Damon in the lead role. Damon said he "wouldn't give this role up to anybody but Casey Affleck." Affleck officially replaced Damon on January 5, 2015.

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: Picture, Best Director, Best Supporting Actor (Hedges), and Best Supporting Actress (Williams). Affleck also won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor and the film itself was nominated in four other categories at the Golden Globes. The British Academy Film Awards nominated the picture six times, with Affleck winning Best Actor in a Leading Role and Lonergan winning Best Original Screenplay. The story takes place in the present, while including flashbacks to relevant events. The protagonist is Lee Chandler, a janitor and handyman, who lives a solitary life in a basement apartment in Quincy, Massachusetts. The movie opens with scenes

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: On January 9, Michelle Williams joined the cast as the lead character's wife; Kyle Chandler joined as Affleck's character's older brother on February 24. In April 2015, Lucas Hedges joined the cast of the film. Lonergan has said that Hedges' audition was "special", but that he was unsure of how the young actor would do "because his background is so different [from that of the character]. Ultimately he did a beautiful job." It was later revealed that Erica McDermott had also joined the cast. Coming from a theater background, Lonergan had the actors do table read-style rehearsals for two weeks

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: on after an event so tragically full of loss and guilt." Speaking to the persistence of grief, "Film Comment" magazine says that "Lonergan is telling us that Lee's grief cannot be contained or subdued because his past lives on wherever he goes." Remarking on the way flash-backs appear suddenly during the movie, critic Anthony Lane says that Lonergan "proceeds on the assumption that things are hard, some irreparably so, and that it's the job of a film not to smooth them over." He also noted that juxtaposed with the tragedy is "the harsh comedy that colors much of the dialogue,

title: Live by the Sea

text: Live by the Sea Live by the Sea is a live video recording by the English rock band Oasis, released on DVD, VCD, and VHS. It features Oasis' gig at the Southend Cliffs Pavilion on 17 April 1995, as well as the videos for "Rock 'n' Roll Star" and "Cigarettes & Alcohol". The title is a pun on a line from the song "(It's Good) To Be Free". The seventeen-track recording was filmed on 17 April 1995 and then released onto VHS on 28 August 1995 and VCD in 1996. Following Big Brother Recordings' purchase of the Oasis catalogue, the

title: By the Sea (1982 film)

text: By the Sea (1982 film) By the Sea (full title The Two Ronnies Present - By the Sea), is a 1982 BBC television film starring The Two Ronnies, and written by Ronnie Barker under the pseudonyms "Dave Huggett and Larry Keith". It was the follow-up to another Two Ronnies film, "The Picnic", which featured several of the same characters. The film followed the extended family of "The General", played by Barker, as they went on an eventful seaside holiday. It was set on the Dorset coast in "Tiddly Cove", actually the coast between Bournemouth and Swanage. The film is completely

title: Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts

text: density was 562.7 people per square mile (217.3/km²). There were 2,276 housing units at an average density of 250.5 per square mile (96.7/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.6% White, .1% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.5% of the population. There were 2,147 households out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.6% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.7% were non-families. 28.8%

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: surreally operatic in its horror." In an interview, Lonergan said he originally used the piece as a stand-in track while editing, but ultimately decided to keep it in. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ruled the film's score ineligible for Oscar consideration due to the volume of music from classical composers on the soundtrack. In a statement Barber released to "Variety", she said, "While I accept the Academy’s decision, I also support my director's decision to use these pieces and I'm also very proud of the substantial contribution that the original score made to the film as well."

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: and the near-farcical frequency with which things go wrong." Along those same lines, critic Steven Mears called the film "a study of grief and reticence that finds droll humor in those very sources," and Richard Alleva says the loving but tense relationship between Lee and Patrick "keeps the story nicely balanced between rough hewn comedy and delicate pathos." Explaining his objective, Lonergan said, "I don't like the fact that, nowadays, it feels like it's not permissible to leave something unresolved ... Some people live with their trauma for years. I'm not interested in rubbing people's faces in suffering ... But

title: Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts

text: of all households were made up of individuals and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.96. In the town, the population was spread out with 25.1% under the age of 19, 3.0% from 20 to 24, 17.2% from 25 to 44, 34.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47.6 years. The median income for a household in the town was $95,243, and the median income for a family was

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: She developed the first musical themes after reading the script. Once she established the themes, she worked with the orchestra to create a specific sound that "emoted" the sound of the ocean with "underlying tension" — but with lightness — for exterior shots. Barber took inspiration from early New England church music from the 18th century, including Calvinist hymns and other music of the Pilgrims and the Colonial era, with its emphasis on a cappella vocals. Barber also developed the music to complement her understanding of the essence of the film's scenes based on emails and conversations with Lonergan. For

title: Wentworth by the Sea

text: it was used as a haunted setting for the 1999 film, "In Dreams," starring Robert Downey, Jr. and Annette Bening. Wentworth by the Sea The Wentworth by the Sea is a historic grand resort hotel in New Castle, New Hampshire, United States. It is managed by Ocean Properties as "Wentworth by the Sea, A Marriott Hotel & Spa". It is one of a handful of the state's surviving Gilded Age grand hotels, and the last located on the seacoast. Wentworth by the Sea is a member of Historic Hotel of America the official program of the National Trust for Historic

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: dream-like quality that is ... dramatically appropriate for the film it accompanies." The use of "Adagio in G minor" to accompany the reveal of Lee's tragedy got mixed reviews. "The New Yorker" said that "any piece of music that has been used for "Rollerball", "Gallipoli", and "Flashdance" has, by definition, been squeezed dry." Mark Kermode of the BBC said that the piece "has been overused so much in popular entertainment that when it turns up, it's distracting." On the other hand, Koresky noted that in the montage, "Lonergan thickly lays on the Handel, Bach, and Albinoni, making this sequence almost

title: Shakespeare by the Sea, Los Angeles

text: Shakespeare by the Sea, Los Angeles Shakespeare by the Sea is a nonprofit organization that was launched in 1998 by Producing Artistic Director Lisa Coffi. Shakespeare by the Sea offers a free repertory season that runs for ten weeks throughout Los Angeles and Orange County. All performances are admission free. Each summer, the company tours about 20 cities for as many as 40 performances. Over the years, Shakespeare by the Sea has developed into a mid-sized arts organization with three core programs: the free summer repertory presented in San Pedro and then throughout the South Bay, Los Angeles and Orange

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: "highlight" of the movie. Speaking of Williams' performance, Tom Shone said that "if this actress were put on earth to do one thing only, it would be this scene," Along those same lines, Chang mentioned that Williams "has one astonishing scene that rises from the movie like a small aria of heartbreak." 'Zoller called the scene "a duet of mortification and mercy that stacks up with the best of Mike Leigh ("Secrets and Lies")... The effect is cathartic." Affleck says he strove to show restraint while acting the scene, explaining, "The challenge was to have all of those feelings and

title: By the Sea (1915 film)

text: By the Sea (1915 film) By the Sea is a 1915 American comedy film Charlie Chaplin made while waiting for a studio to work in Los Angeles. He had just left Niles Essanay Studio after doing five films at that location. "By the Sea" was filmed all on location at Crystal Pier in April 1915. The story centers on Charlie's Little Tramp character and how he gets into trouble trying to grab the attention of the ladies on the beach. Edna Purviance plays one of the wives in whom he shows interest. It is said to be the first film

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

text: comforts him. During a walk after Joe's burial service, Lee tells Patrick that he is searching for a residence in Boston with an extra room so that Patrick can visit whenever he wants. In the final scene, Lee and Patrick go fishing on Joe's refurbished boat that Patrick has inherited. Cast listing adapted from IMDB. The film is a treatment of profound grief from which it is difficult or impossible to recover. In an essay in "Cineaste" magazine, Colin Fleming writes that "the question Lonergan invites us to ask ourselves is how on earth would we be able to carry

title: Wentworth by the Sea

text: Wentworth by the Sea The Wentworth by the Sea is a historic grand resort hotel in New Castle, New Hampshire, United States. It is managed by Ocean Properties as "Wentworth by the Sea, A Marriott Hotel & Spa". It is one of a handful of the state's surviving Gilded Age grand hotels, and the last located on the seacoast. Wentworth by the Sea is a member of Historic Hotel of America the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. The Wentworth was built in 1874 by Daniel Chase, a distiller from Somerville, Massachusetts, and for the first two

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

title: Shakespeare by the Sea, Los Angeles

text: by the Sea, Los Angeles is listed as a Major Festival in the book "Shakespeare Festivals Around the World" by Marcus D. Gregio (Editor), 2004. Shakespeare by the Sea, Los Angeles Shakespeare by the Sea is a nonprofit organization that was launched in 1998 by Producing Artistic Director Lisa Coffi. Shakespeare by the Sea offers a free repertory season that runs for ten weeks throughout Los Angeles and Orange County. All performances are admission free. Each summer, the company tours about 20 cities for as many as 40 performances. Over the years, Shakespeare by the Sea has developed into a

title: Shakespeare by the Sea, Halifax

text: Shakespeare by the Sea, Halifax Shakespeare by the Sea is a professional theatre company and registered society in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Founded in 1994, Shakespeare by the Sea specialises in performing the works of William Shakespeare. Plays are performed outdoors in an amphitheatre formed by the ruins of the Cambridge Battery, an old military battery in Point Pleasant Park, and occasionally at other locations. The company is partially funded by government grants and private enterprise, with the main source of revenue coming from patrons' donations, which makes up about 70% of their revenues. The company was formed by the late

title: City by the Sea

text: actually is Civitas Ad Mare - Latin for "The City by the Sea"—actual location filming was done in Asbury Park, New Jersey. There is a disclaimer in the credits at the end of the film, which includes scenes set on a shabby, dilapidated-looking boardwalk and in a ruined and abandoned casino/arcade building—explicitly stating that it was not actually filmed in Long Beach . Filming took place in early 2001. "City by the Sea" received mixed reviews from critics. Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a 48% rating based on reviews from 140 critics. City by the Sea City by the Sea

title: Spizzenergi

text: the George Orwell book The Road to Wigan Pier in which the author documents 1930's poverty in the north of England and argues his case for Socialism. The Road to Wakefield Pier includes live footage and interviews shot in Wakefield when the band played there at Warehouse23. They also completed a five-city UK tour with Spear of Destiny as well as a double headline St Valentine show with Department S and a repeat appearance at the Undercover Punk Festival. 2015 also saw headline shows in London, Munich and Augsburg, as well as five UK cities with Theatre of Hate and

title: By the Sea (2015 film)

text: By the Sea (2015 film) By the Sea is a 2015 American romantic drama film written and directed by Angelina Jolie, and produced by and starring Jolie and Brad Pitt. Shot in August 2014 during Pitt and Jolie's honeymoon in Gozo, Malta, the film was released by Universal Pictures on November 13, 2015. The film received mixed reviews. In the 1960s, in France, an American couple, former dancer Vanessa and her husband Roland, a successful writer, have been married 14 years. They drive to a coastal hotel. Roland wants to write a story while staying there. The two are barely

title: Manchester by the Sea (film)

long_answer: Manchester by the Sea is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Kenneth Lonergan, and starring Casey Affleck, Michelle Williams, Kyle Chandler, and Lucas Hedges. The film's plot follows a man after his brother dies and he is entrusted with caring for his teenage nephew. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23, 2016, and was soon picked up by Amazon Studios for distribution. Manchester by the Sea was filmed in the Massachusetts town of the same name as well as Beverly, Essex, Gloucester, Swampscott, Lynn, Middleton, Tewksbury, and Salem, Massachusetts. It began a limited release on November 18, 2016, before a wide release on December 16, 2016. It grossed $77 million worldwide against an $8.5 million budget.

short_answers: Beverly Essex Gloucester Lynn Manchester Middleton Salem Swampscott Tewksbury


question: consist of the sum of the fixed and variable costs for any given level of production

answers: total cost (TC)

title: Semi-variable cost

text: pay and purchasing of the raw materials. The equation to work out the total semi-variable cost is expressed as follows: Y = a + bX where Y = Total cost a = Total fixed cost b = Variable cost per unit X = Level of activity A factory costs £5000 per week to produce goods at a minimum level and due to high demand it has to produce for an extra 20 hours in the week. Including the wages, utility bills, raw materials etc. the extra cost per hour (the variable cost) is £300. Y = Total cost a =

title: Cost-of-production theory of value

text: Cost-of-production theory of value In economics, the cost-of-production theory of value is the theory that the price of an object or condition is determined by the sum of the cost of the resources that went into making it. The cost can comprise any of the factors of production (including labor, capital, or land) and taxation. The theory makes the most sense under assumptions of constant returns to scale and the existence of just one non-produced factor of production. These are the assumptions of the so-called non-substitution theorem . Under these assumptions, the long-run price of a commodity is equal to

title: Pay on production

text: are variable costs such as labour and materials, though there is also in this case an additional variable cost for the equipment for every car produced. The fixed cost of the production equipment is borne the external equipment suppliers. For the OEM it means that PoP allows it to run its own production, but without incurring the high fixed capital cost of the equipment, and of course this cost is absent from any US GAAP balance sheet, not even included as a footnote, nor is it factor in assessment by financial rating agencies. Also with PoP much of the OEM’s

title: Variable cost

text: Variable cost Variable costs are costs that change in proportion to the good or service that a business produces. Variable costs are also the sum of marginal costs over all units produced. They can also be considered normal costs. Fixed costs and variable costs make up the two components of total cost. Direct costs, however, are costs that can easily be associated with a particular cost object. However, not all variable costs are direct costs. For example, variable manufacturing overhead costs are variable costs that are indirect costs, not direct costs. Variable costs are sometimes called unit-level costs as they

title: Cost-of-production theory of value

text: will decrease price paid by the consumers (which is equal to the new market price) and increase the price received by the producers. Cost-of-production theory of value In economics, the cost-of-production theory of value is the theory that the price of an object or condition is determined by the sum of the cost of the resources that went into making it. The cost can comprise any of the factors of production (including labor, capital, or land) and taxation. The theory makes the most sense under assumptions of constant returns to scale and the existence of just one non-produced factor of

title: Manufacturing cost

text: cost is the cost of workers who can be easily identified with the unit of production. Types of labor who are considered to be part of the direct labor cost are the assembly workers on an assembly line. Manufacturing overhead is any manufacturing cost that is neither direct materials cost or direct labor cost. Manufacturing overhead includes all charges that provide support to manufacturing. Manufacturing cost Manufacturing cost is the sum of costs of all resources consumed in the process of making a product. The manufacturing cost is classified into three categories: direct materials cost, direct labor cost and manufacturing

title: Semi-variable cost

text: Semi-variable cost The term Semi-variable cost (also referred to as semi-fixed cost) is often used to project financial performance at various scales of production, where it is an expense which contains both a fixed-cost component and a variable-cost component. It is related to the scale of production within the business where there is a fixed cost which remains constant across all scales of production whilst the variable cost increases proportionally to production levels. Adopting the example of a factory, fixed costs can include the leasing of the factory building and insurance whilst the variable costs can be listed as overtime

title: Microeconomics

text: manufacturing, storing, shipping, and packaging. Some economists define production broadly as all economic activity other than consumption. They see every commercial activity other than the final purchase as some form of production. The cost-of-production theory of value states that the price of an object or condition is determined by the sum of the cost of the resources that went into making it. The cost can comprise any of the factors of production: labour, capital, land,entrepreneur. Technology can be viewed either as a form of fixed capital (e.g. plant) or circulating capital (e.g. intermediate goods). The economic idea of opportunity cost

title: Total cost

text: to be the fixed input, meaning that the amount of capital used does not vary with the level of production. The rental price per unit of capital is denoted r. Thus, the total fixed costs equal Kr. Labor is the variable input, meaning that the amount of labor used varies with the level of output. In fact, in the short run, the only way to vary output is by varying the amount of the variable input. Labor is denoted L and the per unit cost, or wage rate, is denoted w, so the total variable costs is Lw. Consequently, total

title: Cost curve

text: U-shaped cost curve is in the range of 5 to 11 percent. The average total cost curve is constructed to capture the relation between cost per unit of output and the level of output, "ceteris paribus". A perfectly competitive and productively efficient firm organizes its factors of production in such a way that the factors of production is at the lowest point. In the short run, when at least one factor of production is fixed, this occurs at the output level where it has enjoyed all possible average cost gains from increasing production. This is at the minimum point in

title: Semi-variable cost

text: could lead to the firms bottom line eroding as the individual would estimate lower costs than what it would occur and profits would be lower than expected. Semi-variable cost The term Semi-variable cost (also referred to as semi-fixed cost) is often used to project financial performance at various scales of production, where it is an expense which contains both a fixed-cost component and a variable-cost component. It is related to the scale of production within the business where there is a fixed cost which remains constant across all scales of production whilst the variable cost increases proportionally to production levels.

title: Average fixed cost

text: Average fixed cost In economics, average fixed cost (AFC) is the fixed costs of production (FC) divided by the quantity (Q) of output produced. Fixed costs are those costs that must be incurred in fixed quantity regardless of the level of output produced. Average fixed cost is a per-unit-of-output of fixed costs. As the total number of units of the good produced increases, the average fixed cost decreases because the same amount of fixed costs is being spread over a larger number of units of output. Average variable cost plus average fixed cost equals average total cost: Assume a firm

title: Manufacturing cost

text: Manufacturing cost Manufacturing cost is the sum of costs of all resources consumed in the process of making a product. The manufacturing cost is classified into three categories: direct materials cost, direct labor cost and manufacturing overhead. Direct materials are the raw materials that become a part of the finished product. Manufacturing adds value to raw materials by applying a chain of operations to maintain a deliverable product. There are many operations that can be applied to raw materials such as welding, cutting and painting. It is important to differentiate between the direct materials and indirect materials. The direct labour

title: Profit maximization

text: employees whose numbers cannot be increased or decreased in the short run, and general upkeep. Variable costs change with the level of output, increasing as more product is generated. Materials consumed during production often have the largest impact on this category, which also includes the wages of employees who can be hired and laid off in the short-run span of time under consideration. Fixed cost and variable cost, combined, equal total cost. Revenue is the amount of money that a company receives from its normal business activities, usually from the sale of goods and services (as opposed to monies from

title: Semi-variable cost

text: £5000 b = £300 X = 20 hours Total cost = 5000 + (300x20) The total cost would be £11,000 to run the factory for this particular week. A relatively common method used by managers and accountants alike to estimate the variable and fixed cost components is the high-low method. By identifying the time period where production is at its highest and lowest and inputting the figures into the high–low equation we can separate out the variable and fixed costs. Variable Costs = (Y2 − Y1) ÷ (X2 − X1) Y1 = Cost at the low level of activity Y2

title: Economic production quantity

text: are the total demand for the year, the purchase cost for each item, the fixed cost to place the order and the storage cost for each item per year. Note that the number of times an order is placed will also affect the total cost, however, this number can be determined from the other parameters Where formula_3 is the average inventory level, and formula_4 is the average holding cost. Therefore, multiplying these two results in the holding cost per year. Where formula_6 are the orders placed in a year, multiplied by K results in the ordering cost per year. We

title: Marginal cost

text: divided by the number of units produced and "does" include fixed costs. For discrete calculation without calculus, marginal cost equals the change in total (or variable) cost that comes with each additional unit produced. In contrast, incremental cost is the composition of total cost from the surrogate of contributions, where any increment is determined by the contribution of the cost factors, not necessarily by single units. For instance, suppose the total cost of making 1 shoe is $30 and the total cost of making 2 shoes is $40. The marginal cost of producing the second shoe is $40 – $30

title: Net output

text: coverage of production. Once we have that, we can aggregate a multitude of prices to obtain a price for the total value of net output. The value of an aggregate net output is normally understood to be equal to the sum of In calculating net output for national accounts, government subsidies received by producing enterprises are normally subtracted from indirect tax levies paid by them during the same accounting period. The total net output of resident producers in a national economy is equal to Gross Domestic Product or GDP. Included in this total is the productive activity of government agencies

title: Variable cost

text: vary with the number of units produced. Direct labor and overhead are often called conversion cost, while direct material and direct labor are often referred to as prime cost. In marketing, it is necessary to know how costs divide between variable and fixed. This distinction is crucial in forecasting the earnings generated by various changes in unit sales and thus the financial impact of proposed marketing campaigns. In a survey of nearly 200 senior marketing managers, 60 percent responded that they found the "variable and fixed costs" metric very useful. The level of variable cost is influenced by many factors,

title: Cost of goods sold

text: or production runs) of goods, then allocated to each item. Labor costs include direct labor and indirect labor. Direct labor costs are the wages paid to those employees who spend all their time working directly on the product being manufactured. Indirect labor costs are the wages paid to other factory employees involved in production. Costs of payroll taxes and fringe benefits are generally included in labor costs, but may be treated as overhead costs. Labor costs may be allocated to an item or set of items based on timekeeping records. Costs of materials include direct raw materials, as well as

title: Marginal cost

text: Marginal cost In economics, marginal cost is the change in the total cost that arises when the quantity produced is incremented by one unit, that is, it is the cost of producing one more unit of a good. Intuitively, marginal cost at each level of production includes the cost of any additional inputs required to produce the next unit. At each level of production and time period being considered, marginal costs include all costs that vary with the level of production, whereas other costs that do not vary with production are considered fixed. For example, the marginal cost of producing

title: Fixed cost

text: period. For example, a company may have unexpected and unpredictable expenses unrelated to production, such as warehouse costs and the like that are fixed only over the time period of the lease. By definition, there are no fixed costs in the long run, because the long run is a sufficient period of time for all short-run fixed inputs to become variable. Investments in facilities, equipment, and the basic organization that can't be significantly reduced in a short period of time are referred to as committed fixed costs. Discretionary fixed costs usually arise from annual decisions by management to spend on

title: Total cost

text: cost changes as the amount produced changes is called marginal cost. This is also known as the marginal unit variable cost. If one assumes that the unit variable cost is constant, as in cost-volume-profit analysis developed and used in cost accounting by the accountants, then total cost is linear in volume, and given by: total cost = fixed costs + unit variable cost * amount. The total cost of producing a specific level of output is the cost of all the factors of input used. Conventionally, economists use models with two inputs: capital, K; and labor, L. Capital is assumed

title: Cost

text: Manufacturing cost is divided into three broad categories: Non-manufacturing costs are those costs that are not directly incurred in manufacturing a product. Examples of such costs are salary of sales personnel and advertising expenses. Generally non-manufacturing costs are further classified into two categories: A defensive cost is an environmental expenditure to eliminate or prevent environmental damage. Defensive costs form part of the genuine progress indicator (GPI) calculations. Labour costs would include travel time, holiday pay, training costs, working clothes, social insurance, taxes on employment &c. Path cost is a term in networking to define the worthiness of a path, see

title: Total cost

text: In economics and cost accounting, total cost (TC) describes the total economic cost of production and is made up of variable costs, which vary according to the quantity of a good produced and include inputs such as labor and raw materials, plus fixed costs, which are independent of the quantity of a good produced and include inputs (capital) that cannot be varied in the short term, such as buildings and machinery.

title: Economic production quantity

text: a product is constant over the year and that each new order is delivered/produced incrementally when the inventory reaches zero. There is a fixed cost charged for each order placed, regardless of the number of units ordered. There is also a holding or storage cost for each unit held in storage (sometimes expressed as a percentage of the purchase cost of the item). We want to determine the optimal number of units of the product to order so that we minimize the total cost associated with the purchase, delivery and storage of the product The required parameters to the solution

title: Capital cost

text: or coal used once the plant enters commercial operation or any taxes on the electricity that is produced. They also do not include the labor used to run the plant or the labor and supplies needed for maintenance. Government generally provides subsidies through investments and partnerships in the initial capital costs of research and manufacturing infrastructure that cannot be matched by investor-owned companies. Capital cost Capital costs are fixed, one-time expenses incurred on the purchase of land, buildings, construction, and equipment used in the production of goods or in the rendering of services. In other words, it is the total

title: Cost accounting

text: age, most of the costs incurred by a business were what modern accountants call "variable costs" because they varied directly with the amount of production. Money was spent on labor, raw materials, power to run a factory, etc. in direct proportion to production. Managers could simply total the variable costs for a product and use this as a rough guide for decision-making processes. Some costs tend to remain the same even during busy periods, unlike variable costs, which rise and fall with volume of work. Over time, these "fixed costs" have become more important to managers. Examples of fixed costs

title: Marginal cost

text: that there are no fixed inputs or fixed costs. Production may be subject to economies of scale (or diseconomies of scale). Economies of scale are said to exist if an additional unit of output can be produced for less than the average of all previous units— that is, if long-run marginal cost is below long-run average cost, so the latter is falling. Conversely, there may be levels of production where marginal cost is higher than average cost, and the average cost is an increasing function of output. For this generic case, minimum average cost occurs at the point where average

title: Cost-of-production theory of value

text: good or service is, or ought to be, or tends to be, or can be considered as, equal or proportional to the amount of labor required to produce it (including the labor required to produce the raw materials and machinery used in production). Different labor theories of value prevailed among classical economists through the mid-19th century. This theory is especially associated with Adam Smith and David Ricardo. Since that time, it has been most often associated with Marxian economics, while among modern mainstream economists it is considered to be superseded by the marginal utility approach. Taxes and subsidies change the

title: Total cost


question: where was thomas and the magic railroad filmed

answers: the Isle of Man

answers: Isle of Man

answers: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: run on 8 July - 11 July. "Thomas and the Magic Railroad" was released onto VHS and DVD on 19 October 2000 in the United Kingdom by Warner Home Video, and in the United States on 31 October 2000 by Columbia TriStar Home Video. , "Thomas and the Magic Railroad" had an approval rating of 19% on Rotten Tomatoes based on reviews from 67 critics, with an average rating of 3.9/10. The site's critical consensus stated: "Kids these days demand cutting edge special effects or at least a clever plot with cute characters. This movie has neither, having lost in

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: Thomas and the Magic Railroad Thomas and the Magic Railroad is a 2000 British-American children's fantasy adventure film written, produced and directed by Britt Allcroft. The film stars Peter Fonda, Mara Wilson, Alec Baldwin, Didi Conn, Russell Means, Cody McMains, Michael E. Rodgers, including the voices provided by Eddie Glen and Neil Crone with Kevin Frank. The film is based on the British children's book series "The Railway Series" by The Rev. W. Awdry, its televised adaptation "Thomas & Friends", and the American television series "Shining Time Station" by Britt Allcroft and Rick Siggelkow. It was co-produced by Gullane Pictures/The

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: has been announced, meaning that the film was likely put on hold or cancelled due to the lack of interest. Thomas and the Magic Railroad Thomas and the Magic Railroad is a 2000 British-American children's fantasy adventure film written, produced and directed by Britt Allcroft. The film stars Peter Fonda, Mara Wilson, Alec Baldwin, Didi Conn, Russell Means, Cody McMains, Michael E. Rodgers, including the voices provided by Eddie Glen and Neil Crone with Kevin Frank. The film is based on the British children's book series "The Railway Series" by The Rev. W. Awdry, its televised adaptation "Thomas & Friends",

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: live action remote control, as on the television series. The model sequences were filmed in Toronto instead of Shepperton Studios, the "home" of the original TV show; however, several of the show's key staff were flown over to participate. The Magic Railway was created using models, CGI and water-coloured matte paintings. In a 2007 interview, director Britt Allcroft commented the finished film was drastically changed from what it was originally going to be the way she had written it, with the original antagonist P.T. Boomer, (played by Doug Lennox) being removed from the film because the character was considered too

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: write the script for the film with the working title "Thomas and the Magic Railroad". London's interest is thought to have stemmed from his 3-year-old daughter, who was enthralled by "Thomas". Filming, according to a press release, was to take place at Shepperton Studios, in the United Kingdom and the United States, with the theatrical release date set for 1997. However, Paramount shelved the plans for the film after London left the company later that year. This left Allcroft to seek other sources of funding. Discussions with PolyGram about the film were held, but not for long because of the

title: Strasburg Rail Road

text: not be easy to run the engine the entire line and back due to the engine's limited saddle tank. Unfortunately, the railroad had already purchased the engine and it was scheduled to arrive in May of that year. When shooting began at the Strasburg Railroad for the film, Thomas and the Magic Railroad, a few representatives from the Britt Allcroft company requested the railroad to host some Day out with Thomas events. The railroad gladly accepted the request and restored No. 15 to resemble the character, Thomas the Tank Engine. The engine first ran under its own power as its

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: 2000 in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and 26 July 2000 in the United States and Canada. The film was also released in Australia on 14 December 2000, and in New Zealand on 7 April 2001. The film premièred at the Odeon Leicester Square; for the purpose, a steam locomotive, no. 47298 painted to resemble Thomas, was brought to the cinema by low loader on 9 July 2000. National press coverage was low, as many journalists were concentrating on the launch of the "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" book, for which a special train called "Hogwarts Express" would

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: video' written all over it. Kids who like the Thomas books might kinda like it. Especially younger kids. Real younger kids. Otherwise, no." While he admired the models and art direction, he criticized how the engines' mouths did not move when they spoke, the overly depressed performance of Peter Fonda, as well as the overall lack of consistency in the plot. The film grossed $19.7 million worldwide. During its second weekend of screening in Britain it took in £170,000. Thomas and the Magic Railroad is a soundtrack released on both CD and cassette. It features twelve music tracks from the

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: feature film composed by Hummie Mann. A video game, called "Thomas and the Magic Railroad: Print Studio", was released based on the film. "Print Studio" was published by Hasbro Interactive and released for PC on August 25, 2000. On July 1, 2000, Destination Films began developing a sequel, but due to the negative reception by critics and the poor box office performance, the sequel was cancelled. However, it was back in production by HiT Entertainment as "Calling All Engines" (2005). HiT said that its theatrical division would be piloted by a Thomas film. Originally targeted for a late 2010 release,

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: something else will come along." Ewan McGregor and Bob Hoskins had also auditioned for the role of Thomas. Michael Angelis, who at the time was the UK narrator for the "Thomas & Friends" TV series, was originally cast as the voices of both James and Percy, but test audiences also considered his voice too old for the characters, who were subsequently recast with Susan Roman and Linda Ballantyne respectively. Keith Scott originally voiced Diesel 10, but believes he was replaced because his portrayal was too scary for young children. "Thomas and the Magic Railroad" was released theatrically on 14 July

title: Thomas & Friends

text: Nick Jr. channel in 1999. CN continued to air older seasons until their broadcast rights fully expired in 2001. "Thomas and the Magic Railroad" was released in July 2000 in the UK, Canada and the US. It featured new characters created by Allcroft, along with characters from the show that introduced "Thomas" to the U.S., "Shining Time Station". Despite high production values and the popularity of the show, the film was criticised by British reviewers who were unfamiliar with "Shining Time Station". The movie was well received by young children on both sides of the Atlantic, but made only $19.7

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: Thomas the Tank Engine (Glen), who confronts the ruthless Diesel 10 (Crone) along the way. When "Thomas and the Magic Railroad" was first released in the U.K. where critics were unfamiliar with the characters from "Shining Time Station", the film was accused of "Americanizing" "Thomas". Critical reception in the U.S. was somewhat better, but still mostly negative, in stark contrast to the praise given to the original "Shining Time Station", which was an award-winning show. General criticism of the film has been directed towards its plot, characterization, acting and special effects. The film's critical and commercial failure led Allcroft to

title: Thomas the Tank Engine

text: as Mr. Conductor for Shining Time Station. Carlin also told the Thomas stories for Shining Time Station in 1995. In 1996 the Thomas stories were segments for "Mr. Conductor's Thomas Tales", again featuring George Carlin. Alec Baldwin portrayed Mr. Conductor in "Thomas and the Magic Railroad", and narrated the series for the US from 1998 to 2003. Michael Angelis narrated the series from 1991 to 2012 in the UK, while Michael Brandon narrated the series from 2004 to 2012 in the US. As of 2013, the series is narrated by Mark Moraghan. Thomas's personality was originally faithful to the character

title: Strasburg Rail Road

text: Thomas rebuild on April, 14th, 1999. Thomas' face was replaced with the CGI face in June 2014. No. 89 was purchased from the Steamtown Foundation in 1972. En route to Strasburg that June, it was caught in Penn Central's Buttonwood, Pennsylvania, yard when Hurricane Agnes flooded the Susquehanna River over the locomotive's stack, delaying its debut at Strasburg. For several years, groups have scheduled photo charters when the railroad reletters locomotives in their heritage paint scheme. For the movie Thomas and the Magic Railroad, #475 and three passenger cars were relettered "Indian Valley". In 2008, No. 475 nearly crashed into

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: its Americanization what the British original did so right." Metacritic gives the film a score of 19 out of 100, based on reviews from 23 critics, indicating "overwhelming dislike". Nell Minow of Common Sense Media gave the film three out of five stars and writing that it "will please [Thomas fans]" but that the plot "might confuse kids". Roger Ebert of the "Chicago Sun-Times" gave the film one star out of four, and wrote "(the fact) That "Thomas and the Magic Railroad" made it into theaters at all is something of a mystery. This is a production with 'straight to

title: Charles Falzon

text: United States The commercial success of the show was premised on the idea that "an internationally based soap opera would bypass the usual handicaps of Canadian TV". In 2000, Falzon teamed Catalyst Entertainment up with Britain's Britt Allcroft to make the first feature film involving Thomas the Tank Engine, titled Thomas and the Magic Railroad. Featuring Alec Baldwin, Peter Fonda and Mara Wilson, the film was animated and produced by Catalyst Entertainment, which at the time also produced Shining Time Station, "the half-hour program that introduced Thomas to U.S. audiences." The movie, which cost US$20 million to produce, combined live

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: decides to go to work on Sodor and Mr. Conductor gives him his own cap before sending him to another railway, before leaving himself to welcome Sir Topham Hatt home. Lily, Burnett, Patch and Mutt return to Shining Time, while Thomas happily travels home into the sunset. In the early 1990s, the character of Thomas the Tank Engine, adapted from the Rev. W. Awdry's "Railway Series" into the TV series "Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends", created by Britt Allcroft, was at the height of his popularity following three successful series. At the same time, "Shining Time Station", an American

title: Thomas the Tank Engine

text: Magic Railroad. From Hero of the Rails until Series 18, Thomas was voiced by Martin Sherman (US) and Ben Small (UK). From 2015 onwards, Thomas is voiced by John Hasler in the UK, and by Joseph May in the US. In which is a retelling of Thomas's early days on Sodor, he is a bluish-green colour when he first arrives on Sodor, his tanks are lettered "LBSC" (for the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway) with the number 70 on his bunker. The 70 is a reference to 2015 being the 70th anniversary for the Railway Series, while the LB&SCR

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: in September 2009 this was revised to Spring 2011. As of January 2011, the release date had been pushed back further, to 2012. The initial draft of the script was written by Josh Klausner, who has also said that the film would be set around the times of World War II; Will McRobb and Chris Viscardi also helped write the script. On 8 June 2011, "Deadline" announced that "9" director Shane Acker would direct the live-action adaptation of "Thomas the Tank Engine", with Weta Digital designing the film's visual effects. As of March 2013 however, nothing new on the film

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: series that combined episodes from the previous series with original live-action characters and scenarios, also created by Allcroft along with Rick Siggelkow, was made and was also successful. As early as 1994, prior to the launch of "Thomas"'s fourth series, Britt Allcroft had plans to make a feature film based on both of these series, and would make use of the model trains from "Thomas" and the live-action aesthetic of "Shining Time Station". In February 1996, Britt Allcroft was approached by Barry London, then vice-chairman of Paramount Pictures, with an idea for the "Thomas" film. Britt signed a contract to

title: Magic Flyer (roller coaster)

text: Goliath Jr. makeover, the cars were rebuilt to resemble Percy the Small Engine (the leading car) and his Troublesome Trucks (the two following cars), all from the television series Thomas & Friends. In late 2010, Six Flags began the process of removing licensed theming from attractions. They terminated several licenses including that for Thomas the Tank Engine. The Thomas Town at Six Flags Magic Mountain has been renamed and rethemed to Whistlestop Park which reopened on March 19, 2011. "Percy's Railway" was now again rethemed and renamed to "Magic Flyer". The train exits out of the station and directly ascends

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: resign from her company, Gullane Entertainment (originally The Britt Allcroft Company) in September 2000. Two years later, Gullane was acquired by HiT Entertainment, which the television rights to Thomas were passed onto. Sir Topham Hatt is away on holiday, leaving Mr. Conductor in charge. Meanwhile, in Shining Time, Mr. Conductor's supply of gold dust is running low and not enough to allow him to travel back from Sodor. Later that day, at Tidmouth Sheds, an evil, steam engine-hating diesel locomotive named Diesel 10 arrives and announces his plan to get rid of all the steam engines; Thomas leaves to get

title: Thomas & Friends

text: by Apax Partners, a private equity company, in March 2005. A straight-to-video film, "Calling All Engines!", was released shortly before Series 9 in 2005. While featuring characters from "Thomas and the Magic Railroad", it was not a direct sequel. It proved successful, which resulted in more direct-to-video specials being produced. Series 9 (2005) and 10 (2006) saw the expansion of the supporting cast with new and old characters. From Series 9 the narrator would call out the episodes' names and from Series 11 the theme song was sung starting with the sound of a train whistle. Series 10 aired with

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

text: meet Thomas. Thomas is not happy to see Junior, but agrees to help him and Lily and takes the two of them to the Sodor Grain Windmill, where they find Mr. Conductor. Junior climbs onto one of the windmill sails and ends up being thrown onto Diesel 10's roof. Later that night, Percy finds Splatter and Dodge have located the Sodor entrance to the Magic Railroad and goes to warn Thomas. Thomas agrees to take Lily back home and sets off. While travelling through the Magic Railroad, Thomas discovers the missing coal truck, which he collects and arrives at Muffle

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

title: Britt Allcroft

text: of the "Thomas" media franchise in the United States. "Shining Time Station" lasted until 1995. Allcroft followed "Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends" and "Shining Time Station" with the cartoon-animated "Magic Adventures of Mumfie" in collaboration with director John Collins. Inspired by the books by Katharine Tozer, this production received critical acclaim and was seen in many parts of the world. In 2008, several years after she left her original company, Allcroft bought back the "Mumfie" library. Allcroft wrote and directed "Thomas and the Magic Railroad", a film based on the "Thomas" franchise that was released in 2000. She also

title: Edaville Railroad

text: Thomas Land has 11 Thomas & Friends rides featuring characters including Harold the Helicopter, Cranky the Crane, Toby, and The Troublesome Trucks. The park includes audio-animatronic trains, a stage show and dining locations. Edaville Railroad Edaville Railroad is a heritage railroad in South Carver, Massachusetts, opened in 1947. It is one of the oldest heritage railroad operations in the United States. It is a narrow gauge line that operates excursion trains for tourists, built by the late Ellis D. Atwood (initials E.D.A., for which "Edaville" is named) on his sprawling cranberry plantation in Southeastern Massachusetts. Atwood purchased two locomotives and

title: Thomas & Friends (series 5)

text: "The Railway Series" had been adapted, the rest involving too many new characters or closely resembling previous stories. With Series 5, the decision was made to write a full series of original, staff-written stories. One reason for this was producer Britt Allcroft's desire to create a theatrical "Thomas the Tank Engine" movie, and requested that director David Mitton show off his modelling skills. Series 5 aired in 1998, and the movie "Thomas and the Magic Railroad" was released 2 years later. Some inspiration for the stories came from a former LMR manager named David Maidment. In 1997, Maidment met with

title: Thomas & Friends: King of the Railway

text: put their bravery to the test in order to find their new friend in time for the re-opening of Ulfstead Castle the very next day. Thomas & Friends: King of the Railway King of the Railway is a 2013 direct-to-video CGI-animated fantasy-comedy adventure film of the TV series, "Thomas & Friends". The film's CGI animation is by Arc Productions. Directed by Rob Silvestri, the film stars Ben Small and Martin Sherman as Thomas the Tank Engine in the UK and the US respectively. Co-stars include Keith Wickham, Kerry Shale, William Hope and Teresa Gallagher. Bob Golding, Mike Grady, Jonathan Forbes,

title: Fillmore and Western Railway

text: along the tracks between Santa Paula and Piru. The F&W has been used in more than 400 movie, TV and commercial shots. Movies shot on the railroad include "Throw Momma from the Train", "Three Amigos", "Seabiscuit", "Get Smart", "Rails & Ties", & "Race to Witch Mountain". Television series "" and "Criminal Minds" have used the railroad for location shooting. The railroad also operates a year-round tourist train and offers numerous special events, including the Railroad Days Festival, the Pumpkinliner, Christmas Tree Trains, the North Pole Express, and the Day Out with Thomas. The normal schedule involves weekend excursions, dinner trains,

title: Thomas and the Magic Railroad

long_answer: The movie was filmed at the Strasburg Rail Road in Strasburg, Pennsylvania (United States), as well as in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and on the Isle of Man. Castletown railway station on the Isle of Man Railway formed part of Shining Time Station and the goods shed at Port St Mary railway station became Burnett Stone's workshop. Running shots of the "Indian Valley" train were filmed at the Strasburg Rail Road location. The large passenger station where Lily boards the train is the Harrisburg Transportation Center. Norfolk & Western 4-8-0 475 was repainted as the Indian Valley locomotive. Sodor was realised using models and chroma key. The models were animated using live action remote control, as on the television series. The model sequences were filmed in Toronto instead of Shepperton Studios, the "home" of the original TV show; however, several of the show's key staff were flown over to participate. The Magic Railway was created using models, CGI and water-coloured matte paintings.

short_answers:
Isle of Man
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
the Isle of Man


question: who has access to the presidential daily briefing

answers: National Security Advisor

answers: Secretaries of State

answers: Defense

answers: the President

title: President's Daily Brief

text: sensitized classified document in the government." On September 16, 2015, CIA Director John Brennan spoke at the LBJ Presidential Library, at the public release of a total of 2,500 daily briefs and intelligence checklists from the John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson presidencies. The release was a reversal of the government's previous stance in legal briefs attempting to keep the PDB indefinitely classified. On August 24, 2016, CIA released a further 2,500 briefs from the Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford presidencies at a symposium held at the Nixon Presidential Library. The PDB was scrutinized by news media during testimony

text: Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents The Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents collection is composed of the Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents and its predecessor, the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents*. Since 1993, it has been published by the Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) under the authority of the Federal Register Act (44 U.S.C. Ch. 15; 1 CFR part 10). This FDsys collection integrates material from the weekly publication dating from 1993, with Daily Compilation material as published from January 20, 2009 forward. The website is updated frequently, as information is released by the White

title: Presidential Communications Group (Philippines)

text: the Presidential Spokesperson is China Jocson of the Duterte Administration. The Presidential Communications Operations Office (PCOO) is in charge of disseminating the government’s message to private media entities. It exercises supervision and control over state-owned media entities to disseminate the official messages properly and effectively in accordance with the communications plan. It is responsible for the accreditation and authentication of the credentials of foreign media correspondents in line with its primary task to cultivate relations and assist private media entities. During the administration of Benigno Aquino III, the Presidential Communications Office (PCO) was named the Presidential Communications Operations Office (PCOO).

text: House press office to Federal Register editors. Documents appearing in the Compilation of Presidential Documents collection are edited for accuracy and annotated with additional information to provide an authoritative record of the Presidency. It includes such material as: Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents The Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents collection is composed of the Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents and its predecessor, the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents*. Since 1993, it has been published by the Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) under the authority of the Federal Register Act (44 U.S.C. Ch. 15; 1

title: President's Daily Brief

text: documents show that as of January 2001 over 60% of material in the PDB was sourced from signals intelligence (SIGINT). According to the National Security Archive, the percentage of SIGINT-sourced material has likely increased since then. Former Central Intelligence Director George Tenet considered the PDB so sensitive that during July 2000 he indicated to the National Archives and Records Administration that none of them could be released for publication "no matter how old or historically significant it may be." During a briefing on May 21, 2002, Ari Fleischer, former White House Press Secretary, characterized the PDB as "the most highly

title: Presidential transition of Donald Trump

text: ordered that all lobbyists be removed from the transition team, with Politico reporting two days later that staff members who were registered lobbyists had begun to resign. On November 15, Trump requested security clearance for son-in-law Jared Kushner (a member of the transition team), which would allow him to attend the full President's Daily Brief – a request that experts have called "unprecedented". As of November 15, all briefings of the transition team by government were on hold pending the need for incoming chair Mike Pence to sign an agreement with the Obama administration. On November 16, Trump met with

title: Presidential transition of Donald Trump

text: informing them of the pending transfer of National Command Authority to a new administration. Also on November 9, the U.S. Intelligence Community offered the full President's Daily Brief to Trump and Mike Pence, with Trump receiving his first brief on November 15 in his office at Trump Tower. By the afternoon of November 9, a transition website – greatagain.gov – had been launched. The website provided information on transition procedures and information for the media. The website was later criticized for reposting content originally created by the Partnership for Public Service, however, Partnership CEO Max Stier declined to criticize the

title: Scott Jennings

text: in the OSC's investigative report suggests that anything improper had occurred before Doan initiated the discussion." Jennings' presentation was similar in nature to several others disclosed by the White House. In fact, political briefings were routinely given to appointees in previous administrations as well, according to publications and news articles. Special Counsel Scott Bloch told the "Washington Post", "Political forecasts, just generally . . . I do not regard as illegal political activity." The White House has said that these briefings were purely informational and did not violate any rules. Here's how White House Deputy Press Secretary Dana Perino described

title: David Martosko

text: news outlets. Clinton's team refused to let him board the press van. Martosko followed Clinton's motorcade throughout the day, filing pool reports that described how he was denied access at each stop. One report claimed that at a campaign event, a Secret Service agent denied him access to both Clinton's speech and a bathroom at a YMCA, telling him: "Hit the woods." Campaign press secretary Nick Merrill responded that Clinton's team would "do our best to find equilibrium and best accommodate interest from as many news outlets as possible, given the space limitations of our events." The other 13 news

title: Roger Craver

text: nominate an alternative bipartisan ticket to the Democratic and Republican Parties’ presidential tickets for the 2008 Presidential election. In September 1987, Craver partnered with Doug Bailey, a Republican consultant, to found The Hotline. This online daily political briefing, a prototype for future news aggregators, published political information from all over the US, intending to provide an alternative to “inside the belt-way” news. The newsletter was delivered to paid subscribers at first via fax and later online every morning, and included polling as well as jokes from late-night television, alongside the political quotes. The Hotline quickly became “required reading” for Washington

text: The PCOO head holds a cabinet rank. He/she is assisted by an undersecretary for administration and finance, an undersecretary for operations, a chief of staff, an assistant secretary for legislative affairs, and an electronic data processing division chief. The PCOO is composed of the following units and agencies: The Presidential News Desk (PND) functions as the newsroom of Malacañang Palace. It gathers and disseminates information, such as press and photograph releases, and official statements from the Palace, on a daily basis. The PND operates from Sundays to Saturdays, 5:00 AM to 7:00 PM. It is headed by a chief editor

title: Presidency of Donald Trump

text: 24, the administration blocked reporters from "The New York Times", BuzzFeed News, CNN, "Los Angeles Times" and "Politico" from attending an off-camera briefing with Press Secretary Sean Spicer. Reporters from "Time" magazine and The Associated Press chose not to attend the briefing in protest at the White House's actions. "The New York Times" described the move as "a highly unusual breach of relations between the White House and its press corps", and the White House Correspondents' Association issued a statement of protest. In March, all major U.S. television networks declined to air a paid campaign ad placed by the 2020

title: Jared Kushner

text: had been operating on a temporary security clearance for more than a year, which has given him access to classified information, until he was granted permanent access in May 2018. On February 27, 2018, White House Chief of Staff John Kelly downgraded Kushner's interim security clearance to "secret" status, along with other White House staffers working with interim security clearances. He worked in the White House based on an interim security clearance until May 2018, when he passed a comprehensive background investigation. His office is physically the closest to the Oval Office. Trump put Kushner in charge of brokering peace

title: First 100 days of Donald Trump's presidency

text: and "The Washington Times" were invited along with Fox News, Reuters, Bloomberg News, CBS and Hearst Communications. Reporters from the "Associated Press" and "Time" walked out of the briefing in protest. Media outlets allowed into the gaggle shared full details of the briefing, including their audio, with the entire press corps. Fox News "joined a complaint by the chair of the five-network television pool", although their journalist was not banned. The White House Communications Agency (WHCA) lodged a complaint. Spicer explained that the White House is fighting against "unfair coverage." On April 11, while defending President Trump's decision to bomb

title: Environment & Energy Publishing

text: and outcomes, congressional leadership priorities and oversight of federal agencies. In-depth stories are reported in political context, with links to the text of bills and reports. "E&E Daily" is posted online by 7:30 am EST, Monday through Friday except during extended congressional recesses. The Monday edition is designed as a preview of the week’s impending action. "E&E Daily"'s roots trace back more than 30 years, but the current, daily all-digital format began in 1999 and is edited by Manuel Quinones. "Climatewire" was introduced on March 10, 2008. A daily news service edited by Evan Lehmann, it provides top-tier coverage of

title: Casus Belli (Homeland)

text: then finds Roger (Ian Kahn) to warn him of an imminent investigation, but Roger insists he was not the one who sent Carrie the recording. President-elect Keane (Elizabeth Marvel) is taken to a safe house by her secret service detail, led by Agent Thoms (James Mount). She grows frustrated throughout the day as she is given no functioning TV, and finds phone communication with any of her staff to be near impossible. After briefing Keane, Dar (F. Murray Abraham) picks up Saul (Mandy Patinkin) at the airport. Saul explains how he found a discarded box of Nafisi's cigarettes in a

title: Michael Flynn

text: day the Obama administration announced retaliatory measures in response to the interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign by the Russian government. The phone conversation was reportedly viewed by Obama advisers who had been briefed on its content by the F.B.I. with suspicion as possibly a secret deal between the incoming team and Moscow, which could have violated the dormant Logan Act that bars unauthorized U.S. citizens from negotiating with foreign powers in disputes with the United States. The day after reporting by David Ignatius, Trump's incoming press secretary, Sean Spicer said the conversation had occurred on December 28 and

title: Nancy Pelosi

text: member of the House Intelligence Committee, she was briefed on the ongoing use of so-called "enhanced interrogation techniques", including waterboarding authorized for a captured terrorist, Abu Zubaydah, in one hour-long briefing in 2002. After the briefing, Pelosi said she "was assured by lawyers with the CIA and the Department of Justice that the methods were legal." Two unnamed former Bush Administration officials say that the briefing was detailed and graphic, and at the time she didn't raise substantial objections. One unnamed U.S. official present during the early briefings said, "In fairness, the environment was different then because we were closer

title: Presidential transition of Donald Trump

text: meeting with senior members of Mitt Romney's 2012 transition team shortly thereafter. Meanwhile, on July 29, White House chief of staff Denis McDonough led a conference call with Chris Christie to discuss transition procedures. During the call, McDonough informed Christie that Anita Breckenridge and Andrew Mayock will be the administration's primary "points of contact" with the Trump campaign moving forward. The pair also discussed the planned availability of office space at 1717 Pennsylvania Avenue for the Trump transition team, which the General Services Administration was to make available beginning August 2, 2016. During the first week of August, the Trump

title: Sandy Berger

text: copies of classified documents and not originals, but the House Government Reform Committee later revealed that an unsupervised Berger had been given access to classified files of original, uncopied, uninventoried documents on terrorism. During the House Government Reform Committee hearings, Nancy Kegan Smith — who was the director of the presidential documents staff at the National Archives and Records Administration — acknowledged that she had granted Berger access to original materials in her office. On December 20, 2006, Inspector General Paul Brachfeld reported that Berger took a break to go outside without an escort. "In total, during this visit, he

title: White House Press Secretary

text: He gave daily briefings to the press in the morning, which were attended by as many as thirty reporters. By formalizing the press briefing process, Tumulty laid the groundwork for what would later be called the White House Press Briefing. Tumulty also worked to clarify embargo rules for the press, ordering that the exact time a press embargo was lifted be noted on the confidential information that was being released. Despite being nicknamed "Silent Cal", many reporters covering the White House found President Calvin Coolidge to be fairly accessible once he took office in 1923 following the death of President

title: United States presidential transition

text: becomes eligible to receive classified national security briefings once his/her nomination is formalized at the party's national convention. Presidential transitions have existed in one form or another since 1797, when George Washington handed over the presidency to John Adams. Some have gone smoothly, many have been bumpy and a few verged on catastrophic. Formal mechanisms to facilitate them were first enshrined in law in the Presidential Transitions Act of 1963. They are one of the least public but most important parts of any presidential election. With only to days between election day and inauguration day, good governance experts and recent

title: Sergey Kislyak

text: day, Sessions agreed to recuse himself from any involvement with the federal investigation into Russian election interference. On 26 May 2017, "The Washington Post" reported that U.S. intelligence officials had, in the course of monitoring Kislyak in December, overheard him discussing a request from Jared Kushner to establish a secret, secure channel to communicate with the Kremlin that would not be monitored by U.S. intelligence. Kislyak was reporting Kushner's request to use "diplomatic facilities in the United States" when it was intercepted by U.S. intelligence. According to the report, "Kislyak reportedly was taken aback by the suggestion of allowing an

title: James S. Brady Press Briefing Room

text: shot and permanently disabled during an assassination attempt on President Ronald Reagan in 1981. In December 2005, the White House announced the intention to renovate the aging Press Briefing Room and cramped press corps offices. On August 2, 2006, the final briefing was held, and President George W. Bush hosted several previous press secretaries at a closing ceremony and there was some hesitation and concern about whether the press would be allowed to return to the White House. In the interim, the White House Conference Center was used as temporary location for press conferences. President Bush reopened the renovated room

title: President's Daily Brief

text: While the name of the PDB implies exclusivity, it has historically been briefed to other high officials. The distribution list has varied over time, but has always or almost always included the Secretaries of State and Defense and the National Security Advisor. Rarely, special editions of the PDB have actually been "for the President's eyes only," with further dissemination of the information left to the President's discretion.

title: Bureau of Public Affairs

text: printed documents. This tab of the State Department's website, gives the official U.S. position on the major issues in the news. As it is the official publication of opinion from the U.S. State Department, it offers its own view of an issue, and any reports that support it. It is a start for preliminary research. On this same tab you can find daily press briefings from the major outlets of official statement. A record of "Remarks, Testimony: Senior Officials" since 2001, "Daily Briefings" and "Remarks, Testimony: Senior Officials" Also available is a statement from Secretary Rice and information about joining

title: Presidential transition of Donald Trump

text: 2010, candidate transition teams are provided office space by the General Services Administration (GSA). Transition teams are also eligible for government funding for staff; spending on Mitt Romney's transition team in 2012 was $8.9 million, all funds appropriated by the U.S. government. Under existing federal law and custom, the Republican Party's nominee became eligible to receive classified national security briefings once his/her nomination was formalized at the party's national convention. Key responsibilities of a presidential transition include the identification and vetting of candidates for approximately 4,000 non-civil service positions in the U.S. government whose service is at the pleasure of

text: Office of Management and Budget, Mick Mulvaney, creates a "long-term plan to reduce the size of the Federal Government's workforce through attrition." On January 24, the Associated Press reported on emails from the Administration to some government agencies sent shortly after the inauguration, which "detailed specific prohibitions" banning certain government agencies, such as the Agricultural Research Service Agriculture Department from issuing "press releases, blog updates or posts to the agency's social media accounts." In what the Associated Press described as a "broader communications clampdown within the executive branch," the Administration "instituted a media blackout." In his January 25 press briefing,

title: Matthew Pottinger

text: the New York Times had made up the existence of the unnamed White House official; on Twitter the journalist Yashar Ali later posted audio of Pottinger giving the officially-organized background briefing cited by the Times, in which, without actually using the word "impossible", he responded to a reporter's question about the feasibility of the originally-scheduled date by saying "We've lost quite a bit of time that we would need..." and "June 12th is in ten minutes." Which simply could imply that it is a very tight schedule, but not impossible. Matthew Pottinger Matthew Pottinger is a former journalist and U.S.

title: James S. Brady Press Briefing Room

text: in a ribbon-cutting ceremony on the morning of July 11, 2007. He held his first formal press conference in the new briefing room the next day, following the release of a report on the progress of the Iraqi government. The modernization cost nearly US$8.5 million. Of that sum, $2.5 million was funded by the media, and the remainder was funded by tax dollars. Each correspondent's seat was priced at $1,500. Beneath the current press room lies the former White House swimming pool that has since become a computer server room. The most noticeable change to the briefing room was a

title: President's Daily Brief

short_answers:
Defense
National Security Advisor
Secretaries of State
the President


question: what tool is available from microsoft as an alternative to the usmt for smaller migrations

answers: Windows Easy Transfer

title: User State Migration Tool

text: there have been several attempts to provide access to its useful functionality by creating GUI wrappers for it. USMT 3.0.1 and 2.6.2 are available publicly. USMT 3.0.2 is a limited private release on Microsoft Connect for select affected customers. USMT 4 is included in the Windows Automated Installation Kit. USMT 5 and later versions are included in the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK). USMT transfers USMT was designed to move settings and data from one Windows-based computer to another. It is a command-line tool designed for system administrators and is an alternative to other GUI tools (e.g. Files and

title: User State Migration Tool

text: Users (and their data) to transfer is controlled by other switches. An example of a "load data on to PC" command could look like this (in one line – newlines and indents added here for readability): The "Scanstate" command is similar in complexity. Both commands require strict adherence to syntax. Because of the complexity of USMT command-line input, there are third-party GUI front-ends available on the Internet, e.g. Both of these examples are out of date but there are up to date commercial GUI's for USMT. User State Migration Tool The User State Migration Tool (USMT) is a Microsoft command

title: Windows Easy Transfer

text: provide a graphical user interface. An additional migration tool, titled "Files and Settings Transfer Wizard", was developed for Windows XP. FSTW was designed to assist users of the operating system in migrating their data and settings from Windows 98 and Windows Me. FSTW could be launched from the Windows XP CD-ROM and presented options to transfer data and settings via a direct cable connection, a 3.5-inch floppy, a zip disk, or a network connection. Moreover, an option to create a "wizard disk" was available that could be used to initiate the migration process on an earlier system. A preliminary version

title: Data Moving Tool

text: scheduling frequencies: Regular Interval, Daily, Weekly and Monthly (e.g. 1st Monday of each month, last day of each month, every 10th of the month, etc.). DMT can execute external processes before and after the run of extracts and loads. Run pre-conditions allow extracts and loads to be triggered only if specified conditions are met. DMT supports any ODBC compliant database, e.g. Oracle, SQL Server, Sybase, IBM DB2 / Informix, MySQL, MS Access and many more including old ones (Visual FoxPro, DBase, etc.) Data Moving Tool Data Moving tool (DMT) is a Windows based ETL that extracts, transforms and loads data

title: Windows XP

text: migrate from XP to a supported platform. The United States' Computer Emergency Readiness Team released an alert in March 2014 advising users of the impending end of support, and informing them that using XP after April 8 may prevent them from meeting US government information security requirements. Microsoft continued to provide Security Essentials virus definitions and updates for its Malicious Software Removal Tool (MSRT) for XP until July 14, 2015. As the end of extended support approached, Microsoft began to increasingly urge XP customers to migrate to newer versions such as Windows 7 or 8 in the interest of security,

title: Zinstall XP7

text: the post-migration use of the resident software. During the migration process, user data is captured from the source OS, and transferred to the Windows 7 environment. This is achieved by running the migration software on both systems and choosing their respective roles when prompted by the application. The application auto-detects migration settings. An "Advanced" option allows the user to customize the migration process, allowing sources and targets to be customized. Custom filters can limit the data transferred, e.g. skipping archives and files larger than 100MB in size. Once migration is complete, another component runs in the background in the Windows

title: PC migration

text: and enterprises. Some PC migration software products are capable of transferring not just settings and data, but also applications. Important sources for PC migration software include EASEUS, Laplink, and Tranxition. Windows 10 does not any longer include a Windows transfer utility with the OS. Microsoft and Laplink PCmover have joined up to provide this functionality from Microsoft's site. PC migration PC migration is the process of transferring the entire user environment (e.g. personal documents and settings) between two computer systems. The migration problem is often associated with the concept of Total Cost of Ownership where the requirement to migrate information

title: NetApp filer

text: 7MTT tool was introduced to migrate data from old 7-mode filers to new Cluster-Mode filers: Additional to 7MTT there are two other paths to migrate data based on protocol type: Before the release of ONTAP 8, individual aggregate sizes were limited to a maximum of 2TB for FAS250 models and 16TB for all other models. The limitation on aggregate size, coupled with increasing density of disk drives, served to limit the performance of the overall system. NetApp, like most storage vendors, increases overall system performance by parallelizing disk writes to many different spindles (disk drives). Large capacity drives, therefore limit

title: Data Moving Tool

text: and loads at specific times, dates or intervals. The DMT service is a windows service that runs in the background without any user interaction (typically on a server). DMT uses the Microsoft .NET framework (2.0 and above) and communicates with databases through ODBC. Data can be extracted from any ODBC data source. Users enter their own SQL statement to extract the data. Extracted data can be saved into data files in many formats (CSV, Tab delimited, HTML, delimited text, etc.) or reused by a load. Data can be loaded data into any ODBC data source. It can be loaded into

title: Data Moving Tool

text: Data Moving Tool Data Moving tool (DMT) is a Windows based ETL that extracts, transforms and loads data to and from any data source. DMT was created by S.E.R. Software Solutions, a small California software company. DMT is designed to handle small to medium data volumes. DMT is a Windows application composed of the DMT client and the DMT service. The DMT client allows users to create, manage and run extracts and loads from a windows user interface. Extracts and loads can be run on demand from the client. The DMT service contains the DMT scheduler that automatically runs extracts

title: Hyper-V

text: administrative tasks, such as draining a node for scheduled maintenance). The only real limiting factor here is hardware and network bandwidth available. Windows Server 2012 also supports a new "shared nothing live migration" option, where no traditional shared storage is required in order to complete a migration. Also referred to as “Live System Migration”, a shared nothing live migration will move a running VM and its storage from one Hyper-V host to another without any perceived downtime. Live Migration between different host OS versions is not possible, although this is soon to be addressed in Windows Server 2012 R2. Windows

title: Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit

text: boot disks, Emergency Repair Disk, Recovery Console and Automated System Recovery boot disks. Traditionally used by large corporations and OEMs (to preinstall 1 Windows client operating systems to PCs during manufacturing), WinPE is now available free of charge via WAIK. WAIK for Windows 7 includes User State Migration Tool v4.0, a command-line interface tool for transferring Windows user settings from one installation to another as part of an operating system upgrade or wipe-and-reload recovery, for example, to clean out a rootkit. USMT v4.0 can transfer the settings from Microsoft Windows XP or later to Microsoft Windows Vista and later. ImageX

title: Data Moving Tool

text: one or several destination tables (in the same or different databases). The data to load can come from any ODBC data source or data files in many formats (created by DMT or another program). Data can be transformed before it is loaded into a destination table (e.g. Data combination, filtering, calculations, etc.). DMT can perform its own transformation with predefined functions and operators or let the target database perform the transformations with the target database set of functions and operators. Extracts and loads can be scheduled to run automatically at specific times, dates or intervals. DMT's scheduler handles 4 configurable

title: Schema migration

text: Schema migration In software engineering, schema migration (also database migration, database change management) refers to the management of incremental, reversible changes to relational database schemas. A schema migration is performed on a database whenever it is necessary to update or revert that database's schema to some newer or older version. Migrations are performed programmatically by using a "schema migration tool". When invoked with a specified desired schema version, the tool automates the successive application or reversal of an appropriate sequence of schema changes until it is brought to the desired state. Most schema migration tools aim to minimize the impact

title: Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit

text: AIK Version 1.1 was released with Windows Vista SP1 and Windows Server 2008. A number of new tools were introduced, including PostReflect and VSP1Cln. WinPE 2.1 could be more customized. Supported operating systems include Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003 SP1, Windows Server 2003 SP2 and Windows XP SP2. Windows AIK Version 2.0 was released with Windows 7 beta. Significantly, a single new tool, DISM, replaced several earlier tools including PEImg and IntlCfg, which were deprecated. User State Migration Tool (USMT) was added to this version of WAIK. Supported operating systems include Windows Server 2003 R2 SP2, Windows

title: Zinstall Migration Kit Pro

text: HDD is used for data storage. Zinstall Migration Kit Pro supports Windows XP and higher, both on source and on target of the transfer, including Windows 10. Transfers from 32-bit to 64-bit systems are supported as well. Zinstall Migration Kit Pro Zinstall Migration Kit Pro is a PC migration software, which allows to transfer applications, settings and files from one computer to another. The Kit allows to transfer from a live computer, from a backup of a computer, or directly from an old computer's hard drive. This is the Pro version of Zinstall's migration product line. Zinstall Migration Kit Pro

title: System migration

text: another. There are also tools to convert the code from one platform to another to be either compiled or interpreted. Vendors of such tools include Micro Focus and Metamining. An alternative to converting the code is the use of software that can run the code from the old system on the new system. Examples are Oracle Tuxedo Application Rehosting Workbench, Morphis - Transformer and products for LINC 4GL. Migration may also be required when the hardware is no longer available. See JOVIAL. System migration System migration involves moving a set of instructions or programs, e.g., PLC (programmable logic controller) programs,

title: Zinstall Migration Kit Pro

text: the same physical location. In fact, it can even be used for in-place upgrade or migration to Cloud. In all transfer scenarios, these options are available: User is able to select which programs are transferred or not. Same selectivity is available for files, folders, user profiles and registry entries. A special mode which allows to transfer everything except the actual programs, without performing a detailed selection. Splits the transfer from one source drive to two separate drives on the target. Intended for use on hybrid SSD/HDD targets, where a primary SSD is smaller than the original drive, and the secondary

title: Software modernization

text: old settings do not require changing, and taking steps to ensure that current applications continue to work in the new environment. Migration could also mean moving from Windows NT to a UNIX-based operating system (or the reverse). Migration can involve moving to new hardware, new software, or both. Migration can be small-scale, such as migrating a single system, or large-scale, involving many systems, new applications, or a redesigned network.<ref name="http://searchcio.techtarget.com/">SearchCIO.com</ref> One can migrate data from one kind of database to another kind of database. This usually requires the data into some common format that can be output from the old

title: Software modernization

text: database and input into the new database. Since the new database may be organized differently, it may be necessary to write a program that can process the migrating files. When a software migration reaches functional equivalence, the migrated application can be aligned more closely to current and future business needs through the addition of new functionality to the transformed application. The migration of installed software from an old PC to a new PC can be done with a software migration tool. Migration is also used to refer simply to the process of moving data from one storage device to another.

title: Software modernization

text: level of re-use of existing code plus a Web-to-host capability to provide the customer access required by the business. If a rewrite is necessary, then the existing business rules can be extracted to form part of the statement of requirements for a rewrite. Software migration is the process of moving from the use of one operating environment to another operating environment that is, in most cases, is thought to be a better one. For example, moving from Windows NT Server to Windows 2000 Server would usually be considered a migration because it involves making sure that new features are exploited,

title: Zinstall Migration Kit Pro

text: below. In this scenario, the transfer is done directly from one "live" machine to another "live" machine. The transfer is done over some form of network connection - router, network, direct cable or a wireless connection. In order to initial the transfer, the user should run the software on old and new computers, which then auto-locate each other on the network. The transfer is then initiated on the new computer. The old computer is not changed and nothing is removed from it. In this scenario, the transfer is done directly from the old (source) machine's hard drive. The drive can

title: VCenter

text: best case this will be the time of the final transfer plus the time required to start the new VM. svMotion enables live migration of virtual disks and their home directories without any downtime. svMotion uses a mirror driver to copy virtual hard drives and/or the home directory from the source to destination datastores simultaneously, which keeps everything in sync until the svMotion operation is complete on the destination, at which point the source data is deleted. There is a performance impact from running svMotion – read IO from the source and write IO on the destination. This can be

title: Zinstall Migration Kit Pro

text: Zinstall Migration Kit Pro Zinstall Migration Kit Pro is a PC migration software, which allows to transfer applications, settings and files from one computer to another. The Kit allows to transfer from a live computer, from a backup of a computer, or directly from an old computer's hard drive. This is the Pro version of Zinstall's migration product line. Zinstall Migration Kit Pro supports several transfer scenarios (see below). In all of the scenarios, the product transfers the user workspace from one computer to another, including applications, settings and files - unless the user applies a selective transfer as described

title: User State Migration Tool

text: The User State Migration Tool (USMT) is a Microsoft command line utility program intended to allow advanced users, comfortable with Scripting languages, to transfer files and settings between PCs. This task is also performed by Windows Easy Transfer, recommended for general users.  USMT supports the high-volume, automated deployment of files and settings from Microsoft Windows versions 2000, XP, Vista and Windows 7 and is useful in migrating user settings and files during OS upgrades. 32-bit to 64-bit migrations are supported, but 64-bit to 32-bit are not.

title: VCenter

text: verified through esxtop. If VAAI is enabled on the ESXi hosts and on the storage array, it will offload the svMotion migration operation to the array instead of going through the VMkernel, which increases the migration speed. VCenter vCenter Server is the centralized management utility for VMware, and is used to manage virtual machines, multiple ESXi hosts, and all dependant components from a single centralized location. VMware vMotion and svMotion require the use of vCenter and ESXi hosts. Live migration (vMotion) in ESX allows a virtual machine to move between two different hosts. Live storage migration (Storage vMotion) enables live

title: Schema migration

text: code to make changes and additions during development. Supposing that the software under development interacts with a database, every version of the source code can be associated with at least one database schema with which it is compatible. Under good software testing practice, schema migrations can be performed on test databases to ensure that their schema is compatible to the source code. To streamline this process, a schema migration tool is usually invoked as a part of an automated software build as a prerequisite of the automated testing phase. Schema migration tools can be said to solve versioning problems for

title: ONTAP

text: Cluster-Mode and vice versa. Later, NetApp released the 7-Mode transition Tool (7MTT), which is able to convert data on old disk shelves from 7-Mode to Cluster-Mode. It is named Copy-Free Transition, a process which required downtime. With version 8.3, 7-Mode was removed from the Data ONTAP firmware image. Clustered ONTAP is a new, more advanced OS, compare to its predecessor Data ONTAP (version 7 and version 8 in 7-Mode), which is able to scale out by adding new HA-pairs to a single namespace cluster with transparent data migration across the entire cluster. In version 8.0, a new aggregate type was

title: Microsoft Access

text: reduces maintenance and increases security, availability, stability, and transaction logging. Access 2010 included a feature called the Upsizing Wizard that allowed users to upgrade their databases to Microsoft SQL Server, an ODBC client–server database. This feature was removed from Access 2013. An additional solution, the SQL Server Migration Assistant for Access (SSMA), continues to be available for free download from Microsoft. A variety of upgrading options are available. After migrating the data and queries to SQL Server, the Access database can be linked to the SQL database. However, certain data types are problematic, most notably "Yes/No". In Microsoft Access there

title: Schema migration

text: to reconcile differences. Schema migration tooling could be seen as a facility to track the history of an evolving schema. Developers no longer need to remove the entire test database in order to create a new test database from scratch (e.g. using schema creation scripts from DDL generation tools). Further, if generation of test data costs a lot of time, developers can avoid regenerating test data for small, non-destructive changes to the schema. Schema migration In software engineering, schema migration (also database migration, database change management) refers to the management of incremental, reversible changes to relational database schemas. A schema

title: User State Migration Tool