title: Eleocharis
text: # Eleocharis
  
  Eleocharis est un genre de plantes de la famille des Cyperaceae.
  
  C'est un genre d'environ 250 espèces. Certaines sont appelées « scirpe ». Aux antilles-Guyane elles sont appelées « jonc ».
  
  ## Liste des espèces
  
  Selon World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) (27 mars 2012) :
  
  * Eleocharis abnorma Y.D.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (1987)
  * Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis acuta R.Br. (1810)
  * Eleocharis acutangula (Roxb.) Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis aestuum D.M.Hines ex A.Haines (2001)
  * Eleocharis albibracteata Nees & Meyen ex Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis albida Torr. (1836)
  * Eleocharis alveolata Svenson (1929)
  * Eleocharis alveolatoides S.González & Reznicek (1996)
  * Eleocharis amazonica C.B.Clarke, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1908)
  * Eleocharis andamanensis Govind., Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (1990)
  * Eleocharis angolensis H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis angustispicula R.Trevis. (2010)
  * Eleocharis antunesii H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis argentina Barros (1947)
  * Eleocharis argyrolepis Kierulff (1852)
  * Eleocharis arseniflora S.González, Tena & T.Alarcón (2005)
  * Eleocharis atricha R.Br. (1810)
  * Eleocharis atropurpurea (Retz.) J.Presl & C.Presl (1828)
  * Eleocharis atrospiculata S.González & Reznicek (1996)
  * Eleocharis attenuata (Franch. & Sav.) Palla (1910)
  * Eleocharis aurea Boeckeler (1888)
  * Eleocharis ayacuchensis S.González & Reznicek (1996)
  * Eleocharis bahamensis Boeckeler (1890)
  * Eleocharis bahiensis D.A.Simpson (1988)
  * Eleocharis baldwinii (Torr.) Chapm. (1860)
  * Eleocharis barrosii Svenson (1937)
  * Eleocharis bella (Piper) Svenson (1929)
  * Eleocharis bernardina (Munz & I.M.Johnst.) Munz & I.M.Johnst. (1935)
  * Eleocharis bifida S.G.Sm. (2001)
  * Eleocharis blakeana L.A.S.Johnson & O.D.Evans (1968)
  * Eleocharis bolanderi A.Gray (1868)
  * Eleocharis bonariensis Nees (1840)
  * Eleocharis brachycarpa Svenson (1929)
  * Eleocharis brainii Svenson (1937)
  * Eleocharis brasiliensis Boeckeler (1890)
  * Eleocharis brassii S.T.Blake (1937 publ. 1938)
  * Eleocharis braunii H.E.Hess (1957)
  * Eleocharis brevicollis J.Kern (1965)
  * Eleocharis brittonii Svenson ex Small (1933)
  * Eleocharis bulbosa Kukkonen (1990)
  * Eleocharis caduca (Delile) Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis caespitosissima Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1885)
  * Eleocharis callensii H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis cancellata S.Watson (1883)
  * Eleocharis canindeyuensis Mereles & S.González (2003)
  * Eleocharis capillacea Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis carniolica W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. (1844)
  * Eleocharis cellulosa Torr. (1836)
  * Eleocharis chamaegyne L.T.Eiten (1972)
  * Eleocharis coloradoensis (Britton) Gilly (1941)
  * Eleocharis columbiensis L.E.Mora (1978)
  * Eleocharis complanata Boeckeler (1879)
  * Eleocharis compressa Sull. (1842)
  * Eleocharis confervoides (Poir.) Steud. (1855)
  * Eleocharis congesta D.Don (1825)
  * Eleocharis contracta Maury ex Micheli (1890)
  * Eleocharis cordillerana S.González, Guagl. & Ruthsatz (2008)
  * Eleocharis coronata Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis crinalis (Griseb.) C.B.Clarke, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1908)
  * Eleocharis crispovaginata Boeckeler (1887)
  * Eleocharis cryptica Saarela, P.M.Peterson, S.González & D.J.Rosen (2010)
  * Eleocharis cuatrecasasii S.González & P.M.Peterson (2008)
  * Eleocharis cubangensis H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis cylindrica Buckley (1863)
  * Eleocharis cylindrostachys Boeckeler (1875)
  * Eleocharis debilis Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis decoriglumis Berhaut (1953)
  * Eleocharis decumbens C.B.Clarke, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1908)
  * Eleocharis deightonii S.S.Hooper (1972)
  * Eleocharis densa Benth. (1840)
  * Eleocharis densicaespitosa R.Trevis. & Boldrini (2010)
  * Eleocharis diandra C.Wright (1883)
  * Eleocharis dietrichiana Boeckeler (1875)
  * Eleocharis difformis S.T.Blake (1938 publ. 1939)
  * Eleocharis dombeyana Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis dregeana Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis dulcis (Burm.f.) Trin. ex Hensch. (1833)
  * Eleocharis dunensis Kük. (1913)
  * Eleocharis eglerioides S.González & Reznicek (1996)
  * Eleocharis elegans (Kunth) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis elliptica Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis elongata Chapm. (1860)
  * Eleocharis emarginata (Nees) Klotzsch ex Boeckeler (1870)
  * Eleocharis endounifascis Hinchliff & Roalson (2010)
  * Eleocharis engelmannii Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis equisetoides (Elliott) Torr. (1836)
  * Eleocharis erhaiensis Y.D.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (1987)
  * Eleocharis erythropoda Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis exigua (Kunth) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis fallax Weath. (1922)
  * Eleocharis fassettii S.González & P.M.Peterson (2008)
  * Eleocharis fennica Palla ex Kneuck. (1901)
  * Eleocharis filiculmis Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis flavescens (Poir.) Urb. (1903)
  * Eleocharis fluctuans (L.T.Eiten) Roalson & Hinchliff (2010)
  * Eleocharis fuscopurpurea (Steud.) H.Pfeiff. (1930)
  * Eleocharis geniculata (L.) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis glabella Y.D.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (1987)
  * Eleocharis glauca Boeckeler (1871)
  * Eleocharis glaucovirens Boeckeler (1888)
  * Eleocharis gonzaleziae D.J.Rosen (2009)
  * Eleocharis gossweileri H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis gracilis R.Br. (1810)
  * Eleocharis grandirostris (Lindm.) Mereles (1988)
  * Eleocharis grisea Kük. (1926)
  * Eleocharis grossimucronata Mereles (2004)
  * Eleocharis halmaturina J.M.Black (1927)
  * Eleocharis hatschbachii R.Trevis. (2010)
  * Eleocharis haumaniana Barros (1928)
  * Eleocharis hooperiana D.J.Rosen (2010)
  * Eleocharis ignota S.González & Reznicek (2005)
  * Eleocharis intermedia Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis jacobsiana K.L.Wilson (2011)
  * Eleocharis jelskiana Boeckeler (1874)
  * Eleocharis kamtschatica (C.A.Mey.) Kom. (1927)
  * Eleocharis keigheryi K.L.Wilson (1997)
  * Eleocharis kirkii C.B.Clarke (1902)
  * Eleocharis kleinii Barros (1966)
  * Eleocharis knutei Pabón & Zavaro (1995)
  * Eleocharis kuoi Y.D.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (1987)
  * Eleocharis kuroguwai Ohwi (1936)
  * Eleocharis laeviglumis R.Trevis. & Boldrini (2006)
  * Eleocharis laeviseta Nakai (1914)
  * Eleocharis lanceolata Fernald (1899)
  * Eleocharis lankana T.Koyama, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, n.s. (1974)
  * Eleocharis lechleri Boeckeler (1870)
  * Eleocharis lepta C.B.Clarke (1900)
  * Eleocharis liesneri S.González & Reznicek (1996)
  * Eleocharis limosa (Schrad.) Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis liogieri T.Koyama (1977)
  * Eleocharis liouana Tang & F.T.Wang (1961)
  * Eleocharis loefgreniana Boeckeler (1890)
  * Eleocharis lundellii Svenson (1943)
  * Eleocharis macbarronii K.L.Wilson (1994)
  * Eleocharis × macounii Fernald (1899)
  * Eleocharis macrantha Boeckeler (1870)
  * Eleocharis macrostachya Britton (1903)
  * Eleocharis maculosa (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis maidenii Kük. (1914)
  * Eleocharis mamillata (H.Lindb.) H.Lindb. (1902)
  * Eleocharis margaritacea (Hultén) Miyabe & Kudô (1931)
  * Eleocharis marginulata Hochst. ex Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis maximowiczii Zinserl. (1935)
  * Eleocharis melanocarpa Torr. (1836)
  * Eleocharis melanocephala C.B.Clarke (1902)
  * Eleocharis melanostachys (d'Urv.) C.B.Clarke (1902)
  * Eleocharis mendocina Phil. (1873)
  * Eleocharis microcarpa Torr. (1836)
  * Eleocharis microlepis (Griseb.) D.A.Simpson (1988)
  * Eleocharis migoana Ohwi & T.Koyama, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, n.s. (1956)
  * Eleocharis minarum Boeckeler (1890)
  * Eleocharis minima Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis minuta Boeckeler (1884)
  * Eleocharis minutissima Britton (1920)
  * Eleocharis mitracarpa Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis monantha Nelmes (1952)
  * Eleocharis montana (Kunth) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis montevidensis Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis moorei M.T.Strong & S.González (2000)
  * Eleocharis moraosejoana S.González, C.Ulloa & P.M.Peterson (2008)
  * Eleocharis morroi D.A.Simpson (1988)
  * Eleocharis multicaulis (Sm.) Desv. (1818)
  * Eleocharis mutata (L.) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis nana Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis naumanniana Boeckeler (1884)
  * Eleocharis neozelandica C.B.Clarke ex T.Kirk. (1893 publ. 1894)
  * Eleocharis niederleinii Boeckeler (1888)
  * Eleocharis nigrescens (Nees) Kunth (1805)
  * Eleocharis nipponica Makino (1904)
  * Eleocharis nitida Fernald (1906)
  * Eleocharis nuda C.B.Clarke, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1908)
  * Eleocharis nudipes (Kunth) Palla, Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. (1908)
  * Eleocharis nupeensis Hutch. (1936)
  * Eleocharis obicis L.A.S.Johnson & O.D.Evans (1968)
  * Eleocharis obpyriformis D.A.Simpson (1993)
  * Eleocharis obtusa (Willd.) Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis obtusitrigona (Lindl. & Nees) Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis occidentalis Mereles (1990)
  * Eleocharis occulta S.G.Sm. (2001)
  * Eleocharis ochrostachys Steud. (1854)
  * Eleocharis oligantha C.B.Clarke (1900)
  * Eleocharis olivaceonux D.A.Simpson (1993)
  * Eleocharis onthitensis H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis ovata (Roth) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis oxylepis (Meinsh.) B.Fedtsch. (1915)
  * Eleocharis pachycarpa É.Desv. (1854)
  * Eleocharis pachystyla (C.Wright) C.B.Clarke (1900)
  * Eleocharis pallens S.T.Blake (1937 publ. 1938)
  * Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis papillosa Latz (1979)
  * Eleocharis paradoxa Y.D.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (1987)
  * Eleocharis parishii Britton (1889)
  * Eleocharis parodii Barros (1928)
  * Eleocharis parvinux Ohwi, Mem. Coll. Sci. Kyoto Imp. Univ., Ser. B (1944)
  * Eleocharis parvula (Roem. & Schult.) Link ex Bluff, Nees & Schauer, Comp. Fl. German., ed. 2 (1836)
  * Eleocharis pellucida J.Presl & C.Presl (1828)
  * Eleocharis penchaoi Y.D.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (1987)
  * Eleocharis philippinensis Svenson (1929)
  * Eleocharis plana S.T.Blake (1937 publ. 1938)
  * Eleocharis platypus C.B.Clarke (1904)
  * Eleocharis plicarhachis (Griseb.) Svenson (1929)
  * Eleocharis pseudoalbibracteata S.González & Guagl. (2009)
  * Eleocharis pseudofistulosa H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis punctulata Boeckeler ex Duss (1896 publ. 1897)
  * Eleocharis pusilla R.Br. (1810)
  * Eleocharis qinghaiensis Y.D.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (1987)
  * Eleocharis quadrangulata (Michx.) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis quinqueflora (Hartmann) O.Schwarz (1949)
  * Eleocharis rabenii Boeckeler (1871)
  * Eleocharis ramboana R.Trevis. & Boldrini (2010)
  * Eleocharis ramboii H.E.Hess (1957)
  * Eleocharis ravenelii Britton (1903)
  * Eleocharis reichei Boeckeler (1896)
  * Eleocharis retroflexa (Poir.) Urb. (1900)
  * Eleocharis reverchonii Svenson (1929)
  * Eleocharis reznicekii S.González, D.J.Rosen, R.Carter & P.M.Peterson (2007)
  * Eleocharis rivalis K.L.Wilson (2011)
  * Eleocharis robbinsii Oakes (1841)
  * Eleocharis robusta (Boeckeler) H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis rojasiana Mereles (2004)
  * Eleocharis rostellata (Torr.) Torr. (1843)
  * Eleocharis rugosa D.A.Simpson (1987)
  * Eleocharis rzedowskii S.González (1985)
  * Eleocharis sanguinolenta K.L.Wilson (2011)
  * Eleocharis schaffneri Boeckeler (1886)
  * Eleocharis schenckii Boeckeler (1890)
  * Eleocharis schlechteri C.B.Clarke (1900)
  * Eleocharis sellowiana Kunth (1837)
  * Eleocharis setifolia (A.Rich.) J.Raynal, Adansonia, n.s. (1967)
  * Eleocharis setulosa P.C.Li (1990)
  * Eleocharis sphacelata R.Br. (1810)
  * Eleocharis spiralis (Rottb.) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis spongostyla H.E.Hess (1953)
  * Eleocharis squamigera Svenson (1934)
  * Eleocharis starczenkoae A.E.Kozhevn. (2006)
  * Eleocharis steinbachii D.J.Rosen (2007)
  * Eleocharis stenocarpa Svenson (1929)
  * Eleocharis steyermarkii S.González & Reznicek (1996)
  * Eleocharis × subangulata T.Koyama (1971)
  * Eleocharis subarticulata (Nees) Boeckeler (1870)
  * Eleocharis subcancellata C.B.Clarke, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1908)
  * Eleocharis subfoliata C.B.Clarke, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1908)
  * Eleocharis suksdorfiana Beauverd (1921 publ. 1922)
  * Eleocharis sundaica J.Kern (1958)
  * Eleocharis svensoniana S.González (1985)
  * Eleocharis swamyi Govind., Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (1985)
  * Eleocharis tenarum S.González & M.González (2009)
  * Eleocharis tenuiculmis D.J.Rosen (2010)
  * Eleocharis tenuis (Willd.) Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis testui Cherm. (1930)
  * Eleocharis tetraquetra Nees (1834)
  * Eleocharis tiarata Gómez-Laur. (2003)
  * Eleocharis torticulmis S.G.Sm. (2001)
  * Eleocharis tortilis (Link) Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis tricostata Torr. (1836)
  * Eleocharis trilateralis Tang & F.T.Wang (1961)
  * Eleocharis trilophus C.B.Clarke (1902)
  * Eleocharis triquetra K.L.Wilson (2011)
  * Eleocharis tuberculosa (Michx.) Roem. & Schult. (1817)
  * Eleocharis tucumanensis Barros (1947)
  * Eleocharis tuvinica Bubnova (1986)
  * Eleocharis uniflora O.Seberg (1985)
  * Eleocharis uniglumis (Link) Schult. (1824)
  * Eleocharis urbanii Boeckeler (1896)
  * Eleocharis urceolata (Liebm.) Svenson (1937)
  * Eleocharis urceolatoides R.Trevis. & Boldrini (2010)
  * Eleocharis ussuriensis Zinserl. (1935)
  * Eleocharis usteri Palla (1908)
  * Eleocharis valleculosa Ohwi (1933)
  * Eleocharis variegata (Poir.) C.Presl (1828)
  * Eleocharis venezuelensis S.González & Reznicek (1996)
  * Eleocharis viridans Kük. ex Osten (1931)
  * Eleocharis vivipara Link (1827)
  * Eleocharis wadoodii S.R.Yadav, Lekhak & Chandore (2009)
  * Eleocharis welwitschii Nelmes (1958)
  * Eleocharis wichurae Boeckeler (1870)
  * Eleocharis wilkensii Schuyler (1969)
  * Eleocharis wolfii (A.Gray) A.Gray ex Britton (1889)
  * Eleocharis yecorensis Roalson (1999)
  * Eleocharis × yezoensis H.Hara (1938)
  * Eleocharis yokoscensis (Franch. & Sav.) Tang & F.T.Wang (1961)
  * Eleocharis yunnanensis Svenson (1939)
  