title: Lucinidae
text: # Lucinidae
  
  Les Lucinidae sont une famille de mollusques de la classe des bivalves de l’ordre des Veneroida.
  
  ## Étymologie
  
  Le nom vient du genre type Lucina, qui vient de Lucine, déesse latine de la lumière invoquée lors des accouchements, peut-être en raison de la blancheur immaculée de la coquille.
  
  ## Liste des genres
  
  Selon GBIF (8 août 2022) :
  
  * Afrolucina Cosel, 2006
  * Afrophysema J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
  * Alucinoma Habe, 1958
  * Amanocina Kiel, 2013
  * Anadontina Schlüter, 1838
  * Anodonta Link, 1807
  * Armimiltha Olsson & Harbison, 1953
  * Artemis
  * Austriella Tenison Woods, 1881
  * Barbierella Chavan, 1938
  * Bathyaustriella Glover, J.D.Taylor & Rowden, 2004
  * Beauvoisina Kiel, Campbell & Gaillard, 2010
  * Bourdotia Dall, 1901
  * Bretskya Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Bulacanites Kase & Aguilar, 2007
  * Bythosphaera J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
  * Callucina Dall, 1901
  * Callucinella Chavan, 1961
  * Callucinopsis Chavan, 1959
  * Cardiolucina Sacco, 1901
  * Cavatidens Iredale, 1930
  * Cavilinga Chavan, 1937
  * Cavilucina P.Fischer, 1887
  * Cerkesia Monari, 2003
  * Chavania Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2001
  * Claibornites Stewart, 1930
  * Clathrolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2013
  * Codakia Scopoli, 1777
  * Codalucina Stewart, 1930
  * Cryptophysema J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
  * Ctena Mörch, 1861
  * Cubatea Kiel, 2013
  * Cyclopellatia Cossmann, 1907
  * Dilora Marwick, 1948
  * Discoloripes Wellnhofer, 1964
  * Discolucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Discomiltha Chavan, 1952
  * Divalinga Chavan, 1951
  * Divalucina Iredale, 1936
  * Divaricella Martens, 1880
  * Dulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Eamsiella
  * Easmithia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2016
  * Elliptiolucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Elongatolucina Gill & Little, 2013
  * Eodivaricella Chavan, 1951
  * Eomiltha Cossmann, 1912
  * Eophysema Stewart, 1930
  * Epicodakia Iredale, 1930
  * Epidulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Epilucina Dall, 1901
  * Euanodontia J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
  * Eulopia Dall, 1901
  * Ezolucina Amano, Jenkins, Kurihara & Kiel, 2008
  * Falsolucinoma Cosel, 2006
  * Ferrocina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Fimbria Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
  * Fimbriella Stoliczka, 1871
  * Funafutia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2001
  * Gardnerella Chavan, 1951
  * Gibbolucina Cossmann, 1904
  * Gigantocyclus Termier & Termier, 1977
  * Gloverina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Gonimyrtea Marwick, 1929
  * Graecina Cosel, 2006
  * Guyanella J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2016
  * Haastina Marwick, 1953
  * Hadralucina Woodring, 1982
  * Here Gabb, 1866
  * Ilionia Billings, 1875
  * Illionia Billings, 1874
  * Imparilucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2021
  * Indoaustriella Glover, J.D.Taylor & S.T.Williams, 2008
  * Jagolucina Chavan, 1937
  * Jagonoma Chavan, 1946
  * Jallenia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2016
  * Joellina Cosel, 2006
  * Jorgenia J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2009
  * Keletistes P.G.Oliver, 1986
  * Lamellolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2002
  * Lamylucina Cosel, 2006
  * Lepidolucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Leucosphaera J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
  * Liralucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Loripes Poli, 1791
  * Loripinus Monterosato, 1883
  * Lucina Bruguière, 1797 genre type
  * Lucina Lamarck, 1799
  * Lucinella Monterosato, 1883
  * Luciniola Skeat & Madsen, 1898
  * Lucinisca Dall, 1901
  * Lucinoma Dall, 1901
  * Meganodontia Bouchet & Cosel, 2004
  * Megaxinus Brugnone, 1880
  * Mesolinga Chavan, 1951
  * Mesomiltha Chavan, 1938
  * Microloripes Cossmann, 1912
  * Miltha H.Adams & A.Adams, 1857
  * Milthia
  * Milthona Marwick, 1931
  * Minilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Monitilora Iredale, 1930
  * Montilora
  * Mutiella Stoliczka, 1871
  * Myrtea W.Turton, 1822
  * Myrteopsis Sacco, 1901
  * Myrtina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Neophysema J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
  * Nevenulora Iredale, 1930
  * Notocina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2019
  * Notomyrtea Iredale, 1924
  * Nymphalucina Speden, 1970
  * Opalocina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2016
  * Paralucinella Chavan, 1951
  * Paramyrtea Kendrick & Vartak, 2007
  * Parvicorbis Cossmann, 1892
  * Parvidontia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Parvilucina Dall, 1901
  * Paslucina Olsson, 1964
  * Pegophysema Stewart, 1930
  * Phacoides Agassiz, 1846
  * Phacoides Blainville, 1825
  * Phacoides Gray, 1847
  * Phenacocyclas La Rocque, 1950
  * Pillucina Pilsbry, 1921
  * Pleurolucina Dall, 1901
  * Plicolucina Glover, J.D.Taylor & Slack-Smith, 2003
  * Pompholigina Dall, 1901
  * Prolucina Dall, 1900
  * Prophetilora Iredale, 1930
  * Pseudolucinisca Chavan, 1959
  * Pseudomiltha P.Fischer, 1887
  * Pterolucina Chavan, 1942
  * Pteromyrtea Finlay, 1926
  * Pusillolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2019
  * Radiolucina Britton, 1972
  * Rasta J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2000
  * Rawya Strougo, 1975
  * Retrolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2018
  * Rostrilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Rugalucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2019
  * Saxolucina Stewart, 1930
  * Scabrilucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2013
  * Schafhaeutlia Cossmann, 1897
  * Semelilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Sinbadiella Hautmann & Nützel, 2005
  * Solelucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
  * Sphaera J.Sowerby, 1822
  * Sphaeriola Stoliczka, 1871
  * Stewartia Olsson & Harbison, 1953
  * Superlucina Taylor & Glover, 2009
  * Taylorina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Tehamatea Kiel, 2013
  * Tellidorella Berry, 1963
  * Tinalucina Cosel, 2006
  * Troendleina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Ustalucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2021
  * Volupia Defrance, 1829
  * Wallucina Iredale, 1930
  
  Selon le World Register of Marine Species (29 octobre 2019):
  
  * Barbierella Chavan, 1938
  * Bathycorbis Iredale, 1930
  * Bourdotia Dall, 1901
  * Bythosphaera J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
  * Cavilucina P. Fischer, 1887
  * Claibornites Stewart, 1930 †
  * sous-famille des Codakiinae Iredale, 1937
     * Codakia Scopoli, 1777
     * Ctena Mörch, 1861
     * Epicodakia Iredale, 1930
     * Epilucina Dall, 1901
     * Lucinoma Dall, 1901
  * Dilora Marwick, 1948 †
  * Divalucina Iredale, 1936
  * Eophysema Stewart, 1930 †
  * Epidulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Falsolucinoma Cosel, 1989
  * sous-famille des Fimbriinae Nicol, 1950
     * Cerkesia Monari, 2003 †
     * Cyclopellatia Cossmann, 1907 †
     * Fimbria Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
     * Haastina Marwick, 1953 †
     * Mutiella Stoliczka, 1871 †
     * Parvicorbis Cossmann, 1892 †
     * Schafhaeutlia Cossmann, 1897 †
     * Sphaera J. Sowerby, 1822 †
     * Sphaeriola Stoliczka, 1871 †
  * Gibbolucina Cossmann, 1904
  * Here Gabb, 1866
  * Jagolucina Chavan, 1937 †
  * Jagonoma Chavan, 1946 †
  * Joellina Cosel, 2006
  * Keletistes P. G. Oliver, 1986
  * Lamellolucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2002
  * Lamylucina Cosel, 2006
  * sous-famille des Leucosphaerinae J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2011
     * Afrolucina Cosel, 2006
     * Alucinoma Habe, 1958
     * Anodonta Link, 1807
     * Callucina Dall, 1901
     * Dulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
     * Gonimyrtea Marwick, 1929
     * Leucosphaera J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
     * Myrtina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Neophysema J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
     * Opalocina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2016
     * Pseudolucinisca Chavan, 1959
  * sous-famille des Lucininae J. Fleming, 1828
     * Austriella Tenison Woods, 1881
     * Bathyaustriella Glover, J. D. Taylor & Rowden, 2004
     * Bretskya Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Cardiolucina Sacco, 1901
     * Cavilinga Chavan, 1937
     * Chavania Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2001
     * Clathrolucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2013
     * Discolucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Divalinga Chavan, 1951
     * Divaricella Martens, 1880
     * Easmithia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2016
     * Ferrocina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Funafutia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2001
     * Guyanella J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2016
     * Indoaustriella Glover, J. D. Taylor & S. T. Williams, 2008
     * Jallenia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2016
     * Lepidolucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Liralucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Loripes Poli, 1791
     * Lucina Bruguière, 1797
     * Lucinella Monterosato, 1884
     * Lucinisca Dall, 1901
     * Megaxinus Brugnone, 1880
     * Parvidontia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Parvilucina Dall, 1901
     * Paslucina Olsson, 1964 †
     * Phacoides Agassiz, 1846
     * Pillucina Pilsbry, 1921
     * Pleurolucina Dall, 1901
     * Radiolucina Britton, 1972
     * Rasta J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2000
     * Semelilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
     * Stewartia Olsson & Harbison, 1953
     * Troendleina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
     * Wallucina Iredale, 1930
  * Mesolinga Chavan, 1951 †
  * Mesomiltha Chavan, 1938 †
  * Microloripes Cossmann, 1912 †
  * sous-famille des Milthinae Chavan, 1969
     * Eomiltha Cossmann, 1912
     * Miltha H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857
  * Milthona Marwick, 1931 †
  * Minilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * sous-famille des Monitilorinae J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2011
     * Monitilora Iredale, 1930
  * sous-famille des Myrteinae Chavan, 1969
     * Elliptiolucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
     * Eulopia Dall, 1901
     * Gardnerella Chavan, 1951 †
     * Gloverina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
     * Graecina Cosel, 2006
     * Jorgenia J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2009
     * Myrtea W. Turton, 1822
     * Notomyrtea Iredale, 1924
     * Rostrilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
     * Solelucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
     * Taylorina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
  * Myrteopsis Sacco, 1901
  * Nevenulora Iredale, 1930
  * sous-famille des Pegophyseminae J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2011
     * Afrophysema J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
     * Cavatidens Iredale, 1930
     * Cryptophysema J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
     * Euanodontia J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
     * Loripinus Monterosato, 1884
     * Meganodontia Bouchet & Cosel, 2004
     * Pegophysema Stewart, 1930
  * Plicolucina Glover, J. D. Taylor & Slack-Smith, 2003
  * Pompholigina Dall, 1901
  * Poumea Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
  * Prophetilora Iredale, 1930
  * Pseudomiltha P. Fischer, 1887 †
  * Pterolucina Chavan, 1942 †
  * Pteromyrtea Finlay, 1926 †
  * Retrolucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2018
  * Saxolucina Stewart, 1930 †
  * Scabrilucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2013
  * Tellidorella Berry, 1963
  * Tinalucina Cosel, 2006
  * Volupia Defrance, 1829 †
  
  ## Galerie
  
  * Superlucina megameris.
  * Clathrolucina costata.
  * Codakia orbicularis.
  * Ctena imbricatula.
  * Lucinoma asapheus.
  * Easmithia brevis.
  * Ferrocina cubana.
  * Fimbria fimbriata.
  * Fimbria soverbii.
  * Jallenia inanis.
  * Austriella corrugata.
  * Cavilinga blanda.
  * Discolucina virginea.
  * Divalinga quadrisulcata.
  * Divaricella huttoniana.
  * Here excavata
  * Lepidolucina venusta.
  * Linga columbella.
  * Lucina pensylvanica.
  * Lucinella divaricata.
  * Lucinisca nassula.
  * Parvilucina crenella.
  * Phacoides pectinata.
  * Anodontia edentuloides.
  * Myrtea spinifera.
  * Afrophysema eutornus.
  * Pegophysema philippiana.
  
  ## Systématique
  
  Le nom valide de ce taxon est Lucinidae.
  
  