title: Liste des raffineries d'aluminium
text: # Liste des raffineries d'aluminium
  
  Cet article recense les raffineries d'aluminium (extraction d'alumine à partir de bauxite) dans le monde.
  
  ## Raffineries d'alumine
  
  | Pays | Localisation | Coordonnées | Capacité (kT/an) | Compagnie |
  | - | - | - | - | - |
  | Allemagne | Martinswerk Alumina | | 0 | Albemarle Corporation |
  | Allemagne | Stade Alumina | | 650 | Dadco Alumina and Chemicals Ltd, VAW aluminium AG (United Nations 2000) |
  | Arabie saoudite | Ma'aden | | 1,800 | 25.1% Alcoa |
  | Argentine | Puerto Madryn | 42° 44′ 27″ S, 65° 02′ 34″ O | 447.2 | Aluar Aluminio Argentino S.A.I.C. |
  | Australie | Gove | 12° 11′ 17″ S, 136° 41′ 11″ E | 3,700 (suspended in 2013) | Rio Tinto Alcan (Alcan 2006) |
  | Australie | Gladstone | 23° 52′ 01″ S, 151° 17′ 25″ E | 3,954 | 80 % (Rio Tinto Alcan) 20% Rusal |
  | Australie | Yarwun | 23° 49′ 36″ S, 151° 09′ 13″ E | 3,400 | Rio Tinto Alcan |
  | Australie | Kwinana | 32° 11′ 40″ S, 115° 46′ 38″ E | 2,150 | Alcoa |
  | Australie | Pinjarra | 32° 38′ 40″ S, 115° 56′ 58″ E | 4,200 | Alcoa |
  | Australie | Wagerup | 32° 55′ 02″ S, 115° 54′ 50″ E | 2,400 | Alcoa |
  | Australie | Worsley Alumina | 33° 13′ 57″ S, 116° 04′ 06″ E | 4,600 | 86% South32, 10% Japan Alumina Associates, 4% Sojitz Alumina |
  | Bosnie-Herzégovine | Birac | | 600 | Energoinvest Alumina (United Nations 2000) |
  | Bosnie-Herzégovine | Mostar Alumina | 43° 16′ 30″ N, 17° 49′ 14″ E | | Energoinvest Alumina |
  | Brésil | Alumar | 2° 42′ 32″ S, 44° 20′ 49″ O | 3,500 | 19% Alcoa, 35% Alcoa, 36% South32, 10% Rio Tinto Alcan |
  | Brésil | Poços de Caldas | 21° 50′ 30″ S, 46° 35′ 24″ O | 390 | Alcoa |
  | Brésil | Belém | 1° 32′ 43″ S, 48° 44′ 04″ O | 6,200, expansion to 6,400 concluded in 2008. | 86.0% Norsk Hydro, 3.6% CBA, 1.2% Japan Alunorte Investment, 0.1% Mitsubishi Corp., 0.2% Mitsui & Co, 3.8% NAAC (Hydro Aluminium 2004) |
  | Brésil | Alumínio | 23° 31′ 53″ S, 47° 15′ 59″ O | 940 | Cia Brasileira de Aluminio |
  | Brésil | Alumina Rondon | 4° 46′ 40″ S, 48° 04′ 02″ O | 3,000 in 2019 | Cia Brasileira de Aluminio |
  | Canada | Saguenay | 48° 25′ 37″ N, 71° 09′ 44″ O | 1,400 | Rio Tinto Alcan (Alcan 2006) |
  | Chine | Guizhou Alumina | | 1,100 | Chinalco (United Nations 2000) |
  | Chine | Pingguo Alumina | 23° 20′ 12″ N, 107° 29′ 43″ E | 955 | Chinalco (United Nations 2000) |
  | Chine | Shandong Alumina | | 1,650 | Chinalco (United Nations 2000) |
  | Chine | Shanxi Alumina | | 2,250 | Chinalco (United Nations 2000) |
  | Chine | Dingtai Tuoyuan | | 150 | |
  | Chine | East Hope (Sanmenxia) | 34° 44′ 35″ N, 111° 14′ 18″ E | 650 | |
  | Chine | Guixi Huayin | | 200 | |
  | Chine | Jiaokou | | 50 | |
  | Chine | Kaiman | | 1100 | |
  | Chine | Lubei | | 320 | |
  | Chine | Luneng Jinbei | | 975 | |
  | Chine | Nanchuan | | 0 | |
  | Chine | Nanshan | | 400 | |
  | Chine | Pingdingshan | | 375 | |
  | Chine | Shanxi Tongde | | 0 | |
  | Chine | Luneng Jinbei | | 975 | |
  | Chine | Wanji Xiangjiang | 34° 45′ 14″ N, 112° 04′ 20″ E | 400 | |
  | Chine | Weiqiao | | 2500 | |
  | Chine | Wusheng (Pinglu) | | 200 | |
  | Chine | Xinfa Huayu | | 2300 | Chiping Xinfa |
  | Chine | Yangquan | | 400 | |
  | Chine | Yimei | | 150 | |
  | Chine | Yunnan | | 0 | |
  | Chine | Zhengzhou | | 2490 | |
  | Chine | Zhongmei | | 83 | |
  | Chine | Zhongzhou | | 2000 | |
  | Chine | Zunyi | | 0 | |
  | Émirats arabes unis | Al-Taweelah | | | Emirates Global Aluminium |
  | Espagne | San Ciprián | 43° 41′ 56″ N, 7° 27′ 50″ O | 1,530 | Alcoa |
  | États-Unis | Baton Rouge | | ? | Honeywell |
  | États-Unis | Burnside | 30° 08′ 17″ N, 90° 55′ 23″ O | 0,560 | Almatis |
  | États-Unis | Gramercy | 30° 02′ 19,5″ N, 90° 49′ 47,6″ O | 1,215 | Noranda Aluminum |
  | France | Gardanne | 43° 27′ 09″ N, 5° 27′ 41″ E | 650 | Alteo (Rio Tinto Alcan en 2011) |
  | Grèce | Distomon Alumina | | 830 | Mytilineos Holdings through Rio Tinto Alcan through Pechiney |
  | Guinée | Friguia | | 755 | Compagnie des bauxites de Guinée |
  | Guinée | Sangarédi | 11° 05′ 26″ N, 13° 59′ 38″ O | 0 | 33% Global Alumina, 33% BHP Billiton, 25% Dubai Aluminium Company Limited, 8.3% Mubadala Development Company PJSC |
  | Inde | Visakhapatnam | 17° 35′ 34″ N, 82° 45′ 08″ E | 1500 | Anrak Aluminium Ltd, |
  | Inde | Belgaum | | 390 | Indal, Hindalco (United Nations 2000) |
  | Inde | Damanjodi | 18° 46′ 26″ N, 82° 53′ 37″ E | 2,275 | NALCO (United Nations 2000) |
  | Inde | Gujarat Alumina Project | | | |
  | Inde | Chhattisgarh | 22° 23′ 39″ N, 82° 43′ 53″ E | 205 | Korba Alumina, BALCO, Sterlite Industries (United Nations 2000) |
  | Inde | Lanjigarh,Odisha | 19° 42′ 24″ N, 83° 22′ 00″ E | 1000 (to be 1400 in 2011) | Vedanta Alumina, Vedanta Resources |
  | Inde | Tamil Nadu | 11° 48′ 32″ N, 77° 49′ 44″ E | 100 | Mettur Alumina, Malco, Sterlite Industries (United Nations 2000) |
  | Inde | Muri Alumina | | 120 | Indal, Hindalco (United Nations 2000) |
  | Inde | Uttar Pradesh | | 700 | Renukoot Alumina, Hindalco (United Nations 2000) |
  | Inde | Doraguda | 19° 11′ 23″ N, 83° 01′ 43″ E | 1500 | Utkal Alumina International Limited, Hindalco |
  | Iran | Jajarm |
  | Irlande | Aughinish | 52° 37′ 35″ N, 9° 03′ 53″ O | 1,900 | Rusal |
  | Italie | Eurallumina | 39° 12′ 26″ N, 8° 23′ 50″ E | 1,100 | Rusal |
  | Jamaïque | Clarendon | | 1,400 | 50% Alcoa, 50% Jamaican Government |
  | Jamaïque | Ewarton Alumina | | 675 | Jamaican Government, United Company of Rusal |
  | Jamaïque | Kirkvine Alumina | | 625 | Jamaican Government, United Company of Rusal |
  | Japon | Ehime | | 0 | Sumitomo Chemical |
  | Japon | SAL Yokohama Alumina | | 0 | Showa Denko KK |
  | Japon | Shimizu Alumina | | 0 | Nippon Light Metal (United Nations 2000) |
  | Kazakhstan | Pavlodar Alumina | | 1,540 | Alkaz (United Nations 2000) |
  | Monténégro | Podgorica | | 38 | Uniprom KAP |
  | Roumanie | Tulcea | | 600 | Alro SA, Slatina |
  | Russie | Achinsk Alumina Refinery | | 1,100 | Rusal |
  | Russie | Bauxitogorsk | | 186 | Rusal |
  | Russie | Bogoslovsk | 59° 46′ 42″ N, 60° 10′ 12″ E | 1100 | Rusal |
  | Russie | Sosnogorsk | | 1,400 (Under Construction) | Rusal |
  | Russie | Kamensk-Ouralski | 56° 22′ 17″ N, 61° 58′ 14″ E | 750 | Ural Aluminium Smelter, Rusal (United Nations 2000) |
  | Russie | Pikalevo | | 268 | Rusal (United Nations 2000) |
  | Russie | Volkhov Alumina | | 400 | North-West Aluminium (United Nations 2000) |
  | Slovaquie | Slovalco | | 180 | Zavod SNP (United Nations 2000) |
  | Slovénie | Talum Alumina | | 0 | Eti Holding S.A. |
  | Suriname | Paranam | 5° 35′ 35,91″ N, 55° 06′ 11,11″ O | 0 | Alcoa |
  | Turquie | Seydisehir Alumina | | 200 | Eti Holding S.A. (United Nations 2000) |
  | Ukraine | Zaporozhye | 47° 53′ 27″ N, 35° 12′ 14″ E | 270 | Rusal |
  | Ukraine | Mykolaïv | | 1421 | Rusal |
  | Venezuela | Bauxilum | | 2,000 | Corporacion Venezolana de Guayana |
  | Venezuela | Venalum | | 0 | Corporacion Venezolana de Guayana |
  | Viêt Nam | Lam Dong Project | | 0 | Pechiney, CAV |
  | Viêt Nam | Tan Rai Alumina Project | | 0 | |
  
  ### Fermées
  
  | Pays | Localisation | Coordonnées | Date de fermeture | Compagnie |
  | - | - | - | - | - |
  | Azerbaïdjan | Gyandzha Alumina | | 1997 | Azeralyuminii (Levine, 1996); DET.Al Holding |
  | Brésil | Ouro Preto | | 2014 | Novelis |
  | États-Unis | Corpus Christi | 27° 53′ 00″ N, 97° 15′ 32″ O | 2016 | Sherwin Alumina Company, wholly owned by Glencore |
  | États-Unis | Point Comfort | 28° 39′ 03″ N, 96° 33′ 45″ O | 2019 | Alcoa |
  | Jamaïque | Nain St. Elizabeth | | 2017 | Alpart, 65% Rusal (2011), 35% Hydro Aluminium |
  | Roumanie | Oradea | | 2002 | |
  | Royaume-Uni | Burntisland | | 2002 | Burntisland Aluminium Works, Alcan (1972) |
  | Îles Vierges | St. Croix | | 2000 | Alcoa (Plunkert 1997) |
  
  ## Production d'alumines de spécialité
  
  | Pays | Localisation | Capacité (kT/an) | Compagnie |
  | - | - | - | - |
  | Allemagne | Teutschenthal | 28 | Imerys (Alteo en 2017, Rio Tinto Alcan en 2012) |
  | Canada | Brockville | 20 | Axens (Rio Tinto Alcan en 2019) |
  | Canada | Saguenay | 180 | Rio Tinto Alcan (Alcan 2006) |
  | Corée du Sud | Mopko | 180 | South Korea General Chemical Corporation |
  | États-Unis | Gregory | Fermée en 2016 | Sherwin Alumina Company |
  | France | Gardanne | 435 | Alteo (Rio Tinto Alcan en 2012) |
  | France | Beyrede | 28 | Imerys (Alteo en 2017, Rio Tinto Alcan en 2012) |
  | France | La Bathie | 31 | New Day Aluminum (Alteo en 2017, Rio Tinto Alcan en 2012) |
  | Hongrie | Ajka | | Magyar Aluminium |
  | Hongrie | MOTIM-Magyarovar Alumina | 75 | Rusal |
  | Inde | Belgaum | 138 | Hindalco |
  | Russie | Boksitogorsk | | Rusal |
  