China Has Become the Worlds Biggest Crude Oil Importer for the First Time
China is now the largest importer of crude oil in the world. In April, it surpassed the U.S. which has traditionally held the slot, with imports of 7.4 million barrels per day bpd or 200,000 more than the U.S. according to the Financial Times. The news comes as a surprise because the Chinese economy has been slowing and just this weekend, in an effort to stimulate growth, the People's Bank of China cut interest rates for the third time in 6 months. Over the next few months, the U.S. and China may be in and out of the top spot, but because American imports dropped by about 3 million bpd in the last decade thanks in large part to shale extractions and because China's purchases have boosted seven-fold, the Chinese should be the top crude oil importer on a long term basis. China overtook the United States as the world's top energy consumer in 2010 and is already the number one purchaser of many commodities, such as coal, iron ore and most metals.