TIME Remembers the Artists Who Died in 2014
Lev Grossman on Maya Angelou "In her first book, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Angelou, who died May 28 at 86, tells the story of her life up to the age of 17. She describes herself as "a too-big Negro girl, with nappy black hair, broad feet and a space between her teeth that would hold a number-two pencil." Although the book has been assigned to countless high school students, its unsparing account of black life in the South during the Depression and of her sexual abuse is not easy reading. But Angelous tough, funny, lyrical voice transforms her story from a litany of isolation and suffering into a hymn of glorious human endurance that profoundly influenced generations of memoirists.", Richard Corliss on Lauren Bacall "At 15, she once recalled, she was "tall, ungainly  with big feet, flat-chested." A few years made all the difference for Brooklyn-born Betty Perske. At 18 she was a Harper's Bazaar cover girl. At 19 she starred in her first film, To Have and Have Not. And at 20 she wed her 45-year-old leading man. Bogie and Betty, Humphrey Bogart and her movie name Lauren Bacall a love affair for the ages.", James Poniewozik on Sid Caesar "If you've laughed at something on TV lately, you can thank Sid Caesar. He was present for the birth of TV as a mass medium and as a mass comedy-delivery device.", James Poniewozik on James Garner "There are actors who become stars because they're imposing, powerful, monumental. And then there was James Garner.", Richard Corliss on H.R. Giger "In its gestation from the angry gelatinous fetus that burst from John Hurt's stomach to the sleek black killer with multiple rows of teeth, the Alien alien provided film history with one of its most memorable, majestic designs. At every stage it was the spawn of Gigers felicitously warped imagination." , Lev Grossman on Nadine Gordimer "Her work was distinguished by her ability to sketch characters from every part of society and across the political spectrum with equal insight and empathy and by her refusal to flinch from the difficult realities of life in South Africa, which did not end with the fall of apartheid in 1994." , Kevin Nealon on Jan Hooks "Jan Hooks was the real deal. She was funny, beautiful and staggeringly talented. Jan was an enormous part of my life, and I am extremely proud to say that she was my good friend.", Rick Dees on Casey Kasem "I turned on the car radio and heard a fascinating voice. He sounded like a cartoon character. He was counting down the hits from No. 40 to No. 1. When he said, This is Casey Kasem,' I was hooked." , Rachel Dratch on Don Pardo "Every Saturday Night Live performer who had the honor of having his or her name announced by Don Pardothe Don Pardo!on the night of their very first show will tell you it remains the pinch-me moment for us all.", Ivan Reitman on Harold Ramis "With the passing of Harold Ramis, the world has lost a truly original comedy voice. He possessed the most agile mind I've ever worked with." , Richard Corliss on Joan Rivers "Can we talk?' Joan Rivers always asked audiences, and by this she meant, Can I talk about life's biases and prejudicesmine? For more than half a century, first as a pioneering stand-up comedian, then as a defiant survivor, she spoke skewed truth to power and, in doing so, became her own potentate and garishly fossilized icon. She could have been a ranting bag lady, if the lady were as funny as she was rude and the bag was from Gucci.", Olivia de Havilland on Mickey Rooney "Mickey, Mickey, Mickey. They say you have died, but I find this hard to believe, for you are so alive in my memory. There you are, in the big room of the Chamber of Commerce building on Sunset Boulevard in the summer of 1934, a little boy passing easily as a 9-year-old when you are really 13.", Arlo Guthrie on Pete Seeger "He would just wave his hand, and you could hear them singing. It was almost as if he had some extra sense that allowed that kind of audience response. There's no one else I have ever seen who has had that, in any country, on any continent or in any city. Nobody came close.", Angela Lansbury on Marian Seldes "She lived and breathed the theater.", Aaron Sorkin on Philip Seymour Hoffman "I told him I felt lucky because I'm squeamish and can't handle needles. He told me to stay squeamish. And he said this If one of us dies of an overdose, probably 10 people who were about to won't.' He meant that our deaths would make news and maybe scare someone clean." , Patti LuPone on Elaine Stritch "There was no one like Elaine Stritch, and I doubt there will ever be another like her. She was the type of Broadway actress that they don't make anymore.", Margaret O'Brien on Shirley Temple "So many times, people think child actors have a terrible life after the movies, but Shirley went on to have a wonderful life and family and career as the U.S. ambassador to Ghana and later Czechoslovakia, so it doesn't all end tragically." , James Poniewozik on Robin Williams "One of the premises of Mork  Mindy was that Mork, like all Orkans, had no emotions. He didn't fool any of us for a second. Mork's clipped alienspeak notwithstanding, Williams played him as all emotion delight, confusion, warmth, amazement, glee. His feelings cascaded over him, and he struggled to wrestle and understand themwhich, of course, was another thing kids especially identified with in him."