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Pre-Veto Update

Here's a quick recap of everything that has happened (and continues to happen) the past few days:

  • Cassi/Shelley and Dominic/Adam are Have-Nots for the week. Apparently the competition was physically demanding and a few HGs sustained some (surely played up) injuries. I doubt that I'm alone in looking forward to watching this segment during tomorrow night's show.
  • With Jordan as HoH, Dominic/Adam are up on the block. This is against the wishes of Rachel, Daniele and even the likes of Kalia, who wanted to see Cassi nominated and evicted this week. Although, I'm not sure why anyone would care what Kalia wants at this point of the game anyway. It's a confusing jumble of gameplay and jealousy driving the Anti-Cassi bandwagon; nothing new there, right?
  • Daniele is very smoothly and quickly turning Rachel against Jeff/Jordan, using her dislike for Cassi to get her on board with the inevitable break up of their Vet alliance. She really wants to keep Dominic and getting rid of Cassi pretty much ensures that he sticks with Daniele for the rest of the game.
  • PoV players have been picked, and Rachel/Brendon are the third pair to play. Daniele is trying to convince them to throw the competition to ensure that Dominic/Adam win so that Cassi/Shelley can be put up as the replacement noms. Brendon isn't keen on throwing any competition, but is open to using the Veto if they win it- only after talking to Jeff/Jordan about it.

The HGs are waiting on the PoV to begin, getting as much scheming and whispering in as they can in the meantime. What do you think about Jordan's nominations? Is the Anti-Cassi bandwagon smart gameplay or the product of cattiness and jealousy? If Brendon/Rachel win the Veto, would Brendon agree to use it against Jeff/Jordan's wishes?

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Big Horn Motel
209 North Main Street
Buffalo, Wyoming, WY 82834, United States
+1 307 684-7822
(307) 684-9975 (Fax)

  • Garden level breezeway

When you come to the area, look no further than our motel for your Buffalo, WY lodging needs. We'll take care of the necessities so you can rest confidently in our clean and cozy rooms. Lodging with us will give you a unique and more personal experience then the big chains offer. Get to know our owner and visit the Buffalo Gal's Gallery, located in the lobby, where you can see an exciting collection of local artwork and nature objects. Our friendly and knowledgeable staff is happy to help you discover the best sights to see in Buffalo, Wyoming.

Lodging here is more than just a room for the night; it is all about the connections to what really has value in life. Good friends, good food, a good time and a connection to nature. At your Buffalo, WY lodging, we believe that we live in God's country and the simpler things in life bring joy.We even use our own chickens fresh eggs in preparing baked goods offered with your morning lobby coffee. Check lodging availability and reserve your room online today.

Room Features

  • Guest heat/AC controls
  • Refrigerator
  • Wi-Fi
  • HBO/Expanded Cable
  • Microwave
  • Coffee Maker
  • Hair Dryers
  • Iron/ Ironing Board, By Request
  • Private bathroom

Property Features

  • Lobby coffee/homemade baked goods
  • Dog Walking Trails
  • Pet Friendly, Please No Cats
  • All rooms with Exterior Entrance Doors
  • Laundry Drop Off/Pick Up
  • Airport shuttle
  • Art Gallery on site
  • Package/Lounge next door
  • Military Discounts
  • Senior Discounts


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Apr 21, 2013
Category: General
Posted by: bart

Record store day has come and gone and we have hundreds of people who keep asking us how to get a hold of the compilation because their local record store was not smart enought to carry it.  We saved a couple hundred for this purpose.

HOLLYWOOD - Love Child it out too!  This record kicks so much ass its unbelievable.  If you do not believe me, go to Big Neck's Sound Cloud page and listen to "Up All Night" or "Fingers."

Both of these records are for sale in the Specials link on under the store.  Click on it and buy both of them!

Apr 18, 2013
Category: General
Posted by: bart

So tomorrow is Record Store Day and hopefully you are flocking to the store to pick up Big Neck Records RSD comp featuring The Livids (Eric Davidson from the New Bomb Turks), Xrays from the UK, Cheap Freaks from Dublin, and our very own Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb. The record is friggin great.  The Livids start it off with a blistering punk rocker, “Stop Bleeding”.  The Xrays take the A-side home with their charged up guitar riffs in “Six Pack Style”.  We then start off the b-side with the Cheap Freaks new song acid tripping, garage scorcher,” Don’t Get Much Better Than This”, and finally Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb close out the record with another great punk rock with front woman Sal Go tearing up the vocals, “CraveCase”.

You may ask, how did this great record come to be?

Apr 16, 2013
Category: General
Posted by: cory

Here is a list of stores that will have the Big Neck RSD Comp on Saturday.

Wexner Center Store at Ohio State University
Hi-Voltage Records in Tacoma, WA
Silver Platters (3 locations in Seattle)
641RPM in Boone, NC
Crooked Beat Records in Washington, DC
Spoonful Records in Columbus, OH
Vinyl Conflict in Richmond, VA
Angry, Young, & Poor in Lancaster, PA
Blue Arrow Records in Cleveland, OH
Rainbow Records in Barrington, IL
Haffa's Records in Athens, OH
Used Kids Records in Columbus, OH
TKO Records in Fountain Valley, CA

Xray's - "Jameson Shot" 7"

300 on colored vinyl

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Recently in Big Ten Tournament Category

WBB: A Fallen Champion

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Michigan State head coach Suzy Merchant, who coached her Spartans to the Big Ten Championship, talks about her team's 72-57 loss to No. 5 seed Ohio State at the Big Ten Tournament on Saturday.

WBB: Buckeyes Battle into Final

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Congratulations to the fifth-seeded Ohio State Buckeyes on capturing a 72-57 victory tonight over No. 1 seed and Big Ten Champion Michigan State in the Big Ten Tournament.

Ohio State advances to Sunday's 3:30 p.m. final to face No. 2 seed Penn State.

WBB: Player of the Year Player Watch

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In tonight's Big Ten Tournament semifinal nightcap, Michigan State's Kalisha Keane and Ohio State's Jantel Lavender squared off in a battle of the Big Ten's Players of the Year.

This past Monday, Keane was selected as the conference's top player by the Big Ten coaches, while Lavender earned her fourth-straight accolade by the league's media members.

Lavender won the battle between the two, scoring a Big Ten Tournament single-game record of 37 points on 15-of-20 shooting.

Here is a breakdown of how the Big Ten's Players of the Year finished:

WBB: Future Home of Big Ten Stars

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Fever-DouglasDunn.JPGThe WNBA occupant of Conseco Fieldhouse, the Indiana Fever, boasts four former Big Ten Players of the Year on its roster and staff.

In fact, six Big Ten Player of the Year awards since 1998 have landed with the Fever, including:

  • Iowa's Tangela Smith (1998)
  • Purdue's Stephanie White (1999)
  • Purdue's Katie Douglas (2001)
  • Ohio State's Jessica Davenport (2005, 2006, 2007)
To the right is former Purdue mentor and current Indiana Fever head coach Lin Dunn at the signing of Purdue' Douglas.

Below are two pictures of Douglas and White that adorn the wall inside the Indiana Fever locker room, followed by pictures of the lockers belonging to Davenport and Douglas.

WBB: Proud of Her Team

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Illinois head coach Jolette Law talks about her team's loss to No. 2 Penn State Saturday and their impressive run at as the No. 11 seed in the Big Ten Tournament.

WBB: "Adding to the Legacy"

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Below is Penn State head coach Coquese Washington's remarks following her second-seeded Lady Lions' 79-64 victory over No. 11 seed Illinois in the Big Ten Tournament semifinals.

WBB: Welcome to the Finals PSU

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Congratulations to the second-seeded Penn State Lady Lions, who advanced to the 2011 Big Ten Women's Basketball Tournament final with a 79-64 victory over No. 11 seed Illinois.

Penn State will face the winner of our second semifinal matchup between top-seed Michigan State and No. 5 Ohio State.

Following the game, Penn State's Julia Trogele and Maggie Lucas talked to members of the media.

WBB: No End in Sight?

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IllinoisBench.JPGWell... halfway through the first half it appeared that there was little fight left in the Fighting Illini, but they have proven to us there is still some left in the tank.

Down 16 points with 5:22 remaining in the first half, 11th-seeded Illinois stormed back to trail No. 2 Penn State by just two at intermission, 35-33.

WBB: Get to Know Her Zone

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GettoKnowHer.JPGThe Big Ten's "Get to Know Her Zone" is back at Conseco Fieldhouse.

GettoKnowHer2.JPGAll week long young fans at the Big Ten Women's Baksetball Tournament have been able to stop by the "Get to Know Her Zone" on the concourse of Conseco Fieldhouse to shoot some hoops, make creative signs to show in the stands, color pictures of Big Ten mascots, and get a fake tattoo of their favorite conference school.

WBB: Big Ten Thinks Pink, Part II

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More pictures today from the "Big Ten Thinks Pink" promotion...

ThinkPink1.JPGMembers of the Pink Ribbon Connection are handing out pink beads while accepting donations on the concourse of Conseco Fieldhouse today.

ThinkPink2-2011.JPGPRC also has a booth set up on the concourse where people can get more information about the fight against breast cancer and sign the survivor banner in memory of friends or family members affected by the disease.


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"Bicycle Bill"

You mentioned that you had to modify the hitch to make it fit; you should have included a picture of the hitch as modified.

I'm with Bicycle Bill, this IS Bike Hacks after all.

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Product Review: Knog Bull Frog tail light

by Mark V on Mar 19, 2008 at 8:47 AM

Knog%20Bullfrog.jpg I’ve been using the Bull Frog tail light($28) by Knog for a couple months already. Like all of the Knog lighting products, the LED/battery case is encapsulated and affixed to a bike by means of a flexible silicon body. Most readers have seen the diminutive Frog lights, now available in a variety of body colours. I like them, but the Frog’s single LED and CR2032 batteries don’t make for long-lasting brilliance. What I wanted was a commuter tail light.

I present the Bull Frog.

With 3 AAA batteries powering 5 LEDs, the light provides ample if not superlative illumination. However, the Bull Frog’s ease and versatility in attachment are what really sell this light. Strap this light to seat stays, seat posts or wherever…without tools and within seconds. Plus the narrow cross-section keeps the Bull Frog out of the way.

Available in translucent or black silicon bodies.

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I wish light manufactures, or any other battery-powered bike accessories, would add a switch that’d automatically turn the device off say after 8 hours of use. That way, when the Knog gets triggered in a suitcase by pressure from your shoes, it doesn’t run for an entire 18 hour flight flashing at your socks.

What is the runtime of the light on flashing mode?  price? how about an action shot or short video clip?

Planet Bike SuperFlash.  No other tail like even comes close.  I have the mounting clip on all my bikes.

Dinotte tail light. It will make the cagers want to avoid you at any cost.

The Dinotte tail light isn’t so much a tail-light as is is a beacon with which to land aircraft.  That thing is REDICULOUS.  A riding buddy of mine has that, and we make him ride in the back of the group at night because you can’t possibly see when that thing is on.  It’s pretty damn amazing.

This light is great but as someone says above, itâ€™s badly designed and always gets switched on in your pocket. You can solve this by snipping a small cross-section of garden hose and super-gluing it around the recessed light switch - my light hasnâ€™t switched itself on once since I did it.

I wish then light worked better; I tried to travel with it and it got turned on in the case and flashed all the way to Shanghai. I also broke the light off the little circuit board when I tried to replace the battery, after it flashed all the way to Shanghai.

why not just take the battery(ies) when travelling with it…....?

because he has a tendency of breaking the light when trying to replace the batteries.  But Byron’s talking about the Knog Frog….not the Knog “Bullfrog” that I reviewed in this entry and that I still use.  I’ve explained the difference to him many times, but I’m going to have to give him a Bullfrog for it to sink in.

My Knog Bullfrog is still working fine now.  Yes, a Planet Bike Superflash is brighter, but the Bullfrog is a breeze to move from one bike to another.  I plan on upgrading to Planet Bike Blaze 1W headlights…probably two plus 3 extra mounts to serve my stable of bikes.  But I’ll keep just that one Bullfrog for my taillight.  Too easy.

What would be really great is if someone made a set of bike lights that didnâ€™t have batteries but plugged in to recharge them.  I have rechargeable batteries for mine, but just making the light itself capable of plugging in would be an upgrade.

My brand new knog bullfrog light with 5 led lights snapped the first attempt to attach to my bike. Not impressed!

I still use the same Bullfrog everyday.  Lights are one of those products for which there are bound to be some duds.  In the last batch of about 40 Planet Bike 1W Blaze lights I purchased for the bike shop, I had 3 units with defective switches.  But overall the typical product is great; I just figure I got a batch with some duds.  If a 1W Blaze works from the start, I never see them returned.

So I pulled them from stock and warrantied them from the distributors.  Most retailers and distributors expect a small number of duds, so you should have no problem returning the item to the place of purchase.  If they have the same item in stock, they’ll usually swap out.

If that doesn’t work, you can often contact the manufacturer for a warranty replacement.  In fact, Cateye prefers this method.  I am unsure if you can seek a replacement directly from Knog, since they are an Australian company with US import agents rather than a US office (this is assuming you live in Canada or the US).

I wish Knog would update their products with more attention to industrial design—gummy silicon wrapping an LED attached to a coin-sized battery; awesome! Also fragile, will blink it’s way across the Pacific if bumped in the case, and also hard to replace the battery without breaking the light.

Byron is talking about the Frog. Note that the Frog and Bullfrog are entirely different products within the Knog range.  With the Frog, almost 50% of the value is in the CR2032 batteries included with the light itself.  Honestly, I don’t expect much from that product for $12, nor do I think the Frog is that great of a product.  I’m also pretty sure Knog expects the consumer to put a Frog on their bike and ride, not pack the bike up in a case for flying to China.

Now if this were a light SYSTEM that cost $300, I’d expect A LOT better reliability.  I don’t own a such a light system because shop experience has shown that light systems DON’T meet my expectations.  I don’t like it when I call a manufacturer’s phoneline and I know from experience that I avoid the 10 minute hold for “warranty department” by first choosing “sales” on the voice menu (and I’m not talking about Knog here).  If I had money to burn, I’d buy 2 systems and alternate every week or so, so that I had some redundancy if (when) one failed.  And I’d need to replace or upgrade at least every 2 years.

I should write a whole post about light systems and how I hate them, but in the meantime, buy a light you like, but get it out of your mind that you just purchased a new family heirloom.


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Horse Heaven Hills Photos

Cool down

Cool down section of the ride

More photos and a gallery from the riding in Eastern Washington this week, where I wondered at one point if a mailbox was another cyclists AND who needs gravel when you got chipseal?

Road so long, thought a mailbox was another cyclist for about 30 minutes. Disappointed when it wasn’t.

Chipseal for miles and all day

Back in Seattle and working on Issue 13 of our magazine before a trip to Press Camp and Vegas this month.

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US-Based Crossniacs Seeking Pro Cyclocross Riders for Belgian Show of Force

The US multi-regional syndicate based cyclocross team, Crossniacs, is seeking riders to join their new Professional Syndicate. The Professional Syndicate will be based in Oudenaarde, Belgium and compete in UCI races throughout Belgium, France, Holland, Germany, Spain and Switzerland.

The Professional Syndicate seeks 2 Elite Men and 2 U23 riders to complete their roster. Riders will need to be available from
September 15th, 2010 till February 15th, 2011 and will be based in Belgium throughout the racing season. The teamâ€™s racing schedule includes the Super Prestige, Gazette Van Antwerpen and UCI World Cups (pending selection), along with Cross Vegas to kick off the season and a trip back to the US for the national championships.

Interested riders can contact the Professional Syndicate Manager, Gregg Germer with their CV and for details of what team members will be provided. All resumes must be submitted by June 5th, 2010 to be considered.

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West Hollywood Medical Malpractice occurs whenever a medical professional deviates from the approved standard of treatment for their field of medicine.

All doctors and health care providers possess an ethical and legal duty to provide every patient sensible and protected treatment and care. Medical Malpractice West Hollywood often leads to significant damage that can render the patient debilitated for life.

It is also one of the main cause of wrongful death in West Hollywood, California. If you or a family member is the victim of medical malpractice in West Hollywood, you should contact a West Hollywood Medical Malpractice attorney right away.

At The Trial Law Offices of Bradley I. Kramer, M.D., Esq., our skilled principal attorney is a California licensed physician and surgeon and is especially skilled to take on your medical malpractice claim.

We will aggressively fight to defend ones rights and help you obtain the damages that you are entitled to.

Recoverable damages can include medical expenses (as well as future health-related expenses), pain and suffering, mental anguish, rehabilitation, lost pay, and other connected charges.

Types of Medical Malpractice

Despite the best intentions of modern medical care, bad results sometimes happen after medical care that is simply no one’s fault. Not all patients respond to treatment and some may even suffer further injury.

However, there are many instances when an awful outcome is the result of medical malpractice.

Malpractice could range from the actions of grossly careless medical professionals as well as health care providers to the actions of good and respectable physicians who were momentarily negligent of their treatment of the patient.

Nevertheless, in any case of West Hollywood Medical Malpractice, the injured individual has a right of recovery against the negligent professional.

Many of the most common varieties of medical negligence in West Hollywood, California include:

→ misdiagnosing or unable to establish a critical disease or illness

→ untimely medical diagnosis

→ unable to supply treatment in a timely manner

→ prescribing the wrong medication or even the improper quantity

→ failing to deliver regular follow-up care

→ misinterpretation of laboratory results (or laboratory errors)

→ failure to order critical tests

→ surgery errors (for example performance of unneeded surgery as a consequence of misdiagnosis, cutting in the wrong area, leaving surgical instruments inside a patient’s body, performing surgery on the wrong patient, etc.)

→ anesthesia errors (including incorrect doses, incorrect timing, neglecting to gather enough pre-operative information, neglecting to monitor a patient, for example.)

→ emergency room or care facility errors (such as early release, providing treatment to the wrong individual, unnecessary treatment, medication errors, neglecting to appropriately monitor the patient, etc.)

→ birth and labor personal injuries

→ head traumas

Exactly what needs to be shown in a West Hollywood Medical Negligence Legal action?

The harmed person in a medical malpractice action has to show these things in order to win:

→ The medical professional was accountable for your treatment and acted negligently. You have to demonstrate that the medical professional or health care provider did not satisfy the established standard of care in his or her field of medicine.

For example, the medical professional made an error that a reasonable and careful physician would not have made with the same or comparable conditions.

This typically requires the use of an expert witness to testify concerning the error.

→ The medical professional’s mistake caused the injury. It needs to be shown that if the physician had not made the error, the injury would not have happened or would not have been as significant. Expert witness testimony is also utilized to confirm this aspect.

→ Harm from the injury has to be established. Physical damage may include any resulting injury or fatality from the health care provider’s negligence.

It can also include such things as lost pay, medical expenses, pain and suffering, the loss of a loved one, etc.

Medical Malpractice Attorney in West Hollywood

Medical Malpractice lawsuits are subject to different laws compared to a typical personal injury claim and can be very complex.

Strict rules and statutes of limitations for filing claims need to be followed and it is important to obtain the assistance of a highly skilled West Hollywood Medical Malpractice lawyer that knows the law and understands the medical and scientific facets of the case.

At The Trial Law Offices of Bradley I. Kramer, M.D., Esq., we have both the legal and the medical working experience to create a powerful case for your benefit and help you get the compensation that you deserve.

If you believe that you or a loved one is the victim of medical wrongdoing, call our office (310) 289-2600 right away.


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Alex Blaze

Everyone for Hillary!

Filed By Alex Blaze | February 18, 2008 7:55 AM | comments

Filed in: You Gotta See This
Tags: Hillary Rodham Clinton

iPhone users: Click to watch

We missed this during its first go-round, but it seems like a fair response to the Obama/ "Yes We Can" video. (Thanks to reader Kevin for sending this in!)

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We want to know your opinion on this issue! While arguing about an opinion or idea is encouraged, personal attacks will not be tolerated. Please be respectful of others.

The editorial team will delete a comment that is off-topic, abusive, exceptionally incoherent, includes a slur or is soliciting and/or advertising. Repeated violations of the policy will result in revocation of your user account. Please keep in mind that this is our online home; ill-mannered house guests will be shown the door.

Please, Alex, tell me you're joking. They're singing to the Jackson's 5 ABC123.

That's horrible.

I don't know what you're talking about Marti. This has a trumpets. Kids love trumpets.

Hillary has the youth vote locked with this.

And this isn't the Jackson 5's song - it's an original as far as I can tell.

I work with the youth every day. I think I know what they like. This is the exact sort thing they like. It has saxophones and rhyming.

I don't see how anyone can think that Obama has a chance after watching this video.

i can't say if today's youth will like this or not, but puhleeeeze! i come from a galaxy far far away at a time that was long long ago, and i can plainly see that hillary is the evil emperor in drag. he changed the goth look, but there he is. bill is vader. personally, i have had enough of the evil empire and the dark side. we need for the resistance to win this battle. go obama!the force be with you!

ps- still love you alex.


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9f8a Featured Products - I Know Bill Schaadt
Portait of a Fly Fishing Legend

     Bill Schaadt was one of the most prolific anglers and unique individuals to ever cast a fly line in California's North Coast rivers.  Arguably one of the greatest anglers that ever lived, Bill was a legend long before he passed away in 1995, and anglers who knew Bill still talk about him today as if he were just around the next bend.
      Now, in a beautiful tribute to this amazing individual is a collection of fascinating tales as told by 30 of his friends - those who had the unforgettable experience of fishing with him. With 208 pages, and over 100 pictures in full color, this hard-cover book spans the forty years that Bill fished - 1955 to 1995. These were the "heyday" years of steelhead and salmon fishing on the West Coast, and Bill's passing may well have marked the end of that era.
      I Know Bill Schaadt is available in a hard-cover Regular Edition or a special, Limited Edition of just 150 copies. The Limited Edition comes with a beautiful matching slipcase and will be personally numbered and signed by the author, Ben Taylor.


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Bimmerfest - BMW Forums

Bimmerfest - BMW Forums (
-   E30 (1982 - 1993) (
-   -   Coolant light is on. (

colwell2008 10-08-2012 07:27 AM

Coolant light is on.
Coolant light is on. Do I have to pour out all the old coolant before fill in new one? What kind of coolant can I use besides the BMW branded one?

Thank you!

Newman271 10-08-2012 07:38 AM

Coolant light is prolly on because of coolant level sensor. But because I have no idea what year, or type of E30 you have I cannot help any further.

BMWFatherFigure 10-08-2012 05:37 PM

Unless you know it is low phosphate stick to genuine. As a guide, low phosphate in other brands is the same price as genuine.

downhiller 10-08-2012 06:52 PM

if its green use green.

but if its low i would find where its going first. you could potentially have a major problem

SturdyE30 10-11-2012 11:11 AM

ya im guessing it to be the sensor also the sensor is an easy replacement and the part isnt expensive depending on your cars year and model mine cost about 30 bucks if i remember correctly and took me ten minutes to replace light went away id go with the sensor first because ur going to need to replace it anyways

BigBoy740il 10-13-2012 06:30 PM

Depending on your E30 (318 or 325e/i), BMW used one of three coolant reservoirs. In most cases, the main culprit is the level sensor. On BMWs with reservoirs mounted on the left or right wheel wells, BMW used a two wire sensor. If the reservoir is full and coolant low light is on, remove the level sensor connector and use a small piece of wire to connect between the terminals. If the light goes off the wiring is good, but the sensor is bad. For your question of what type of coolant to use. The main concern is that what ever brand you use (BMW, Everex, Peak, Prestone, etc), it MUST be phosphate free. This is a must because of the engine's cast iron block, aluminum heads, and the radiator's plastic/aluminum makeup. Today, most major brands are phosphate free and able to mix with other brands.

Big Boyz with Bad Toyz

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Old 06-13-2006, 07:02 PM
DJHakim's Avatar
DJHakim DJHakim is offline
Officially Welcomed to the 'Fest
Location: USA
Join Date: Feb 2006
Posts: 288
Mein Auto: E90 32Nxi
Traffic Ticket

Originally Posted by bertbert2oo6
^LOL I like that line

top gear always has funny phrases to describe cars
What stood out to me the most was that the guy never used the turn signal! Maybe that OK in the UK.
F30 (2013 328xi): Step, ZCP, Nav, PDC, Alarm, Shades, GS Metallic
E90 (2009 328xi): Step, ZCP, iDrive, BMW Assist, PDC, Alarm, Shades, SG Metallic [Retired]
E90 (2006 325xi): Step, ZSP, ZCP, iDrive, BMW Assist, PDC, CA, Xenons, Shades, CrO3 Exhaust, TiAg Metallic [Retired]
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Old 02-03-2012, 10:57 AM
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gmcclintock gmcclintock is offline
Location: Alabama
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 949
Mein Auto: 2006 750Li
Originally Posted by pass427 View Post
Congratulation and be prepared for a few life changes. Its the greatest gift anyone can ever received.
Thanks bro, I'm preparing the wife is already shopping her ass off lol.
<div align=center>
85 Honda Accord(Sold), 93 Lexus GS 300(Gave to lil Bro), 96 Lexus LS 400(Sold)
03 BMW 525i(Traded/Sold), 06 BMW 750Li(daily driver), 07 BMW 530i(My Baby's daily dirver)
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Thread: Colour Combo
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Old 01-20-2013, 08:57 PM
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Location: Mobile, AL
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 3,626
Mein Auto: BMW 2012 650i xDrive
I saw a similar version of this on an M6 I drove this weekend, and it looked pretty cool. It's a bold look, but the red and black interior with white is pretty original.

650i xDrive Coupe (2012), Carbon Black/Black/Gray Poplar, M Sport, Full LEDs, 20" 373M Wheels, ARS,
HUD, CWP, Premium Sound, Nappa Dash w/ Contrast Stitching, Ceramic Controls, BMW Apps, PCD
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Go Back   Bimmerfest - BMW Forums > BMW Model Discussions > X Series > X5 E70 (2007 - 2013)

X5 E70 (2007 - 2013)
E70 BMW X5 produced between 2007 and 2013. Discuss the E70 X5 with other BMW owners here.

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Old 06-23-2010, 11:49 AM
x5ian x5ian is offline
Officially Welcomed to the 'Fest
Location: Atlanta, GA
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 107
Mein Auto: 2001 X5 4.4i, 2009 335iCV
2011 X5 fog light

Is the fog light on 2011 still using H-11 bulb? Has anyone upgraded their fog light on E70 to match the xenon? Other than using an actual xenon kit? I may be replacing it stock bulb on 2011 with MTEC super white.....

2013 328i Bronze/Beige, Modern Line, Tech. Pkg. ColdW Pkg. Preimum Pkg, Driver Assist, Win Shades
--Retired: 2011 X5 XDrive 5.0, Space Gray/Oyster, Sport Pkg. w/20" Premium Pkg, ColdW Pkg, RearC Pkg, Tech Pkg. HUD, Running Board, 3rd Row Seat.
--Retired: 2009 335i Convertable, Black/Saddle, Sport Pkg, Premium Pkg, Conv. Pkg, NAV, Ipod Adapter, Comfort Access
--Retired: 2006 750i White/Tan
--Retired: 2001 X5 4.4 Sport Black/Tan
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Cabrio Vs Cabriocoupe (cc) - BMW Forum -
3-Series (E46, E90) Chat relating to the BMW 3-Series from 1999 to Current. Models include: BMW 316i, BMW 318i, BMW 318Ci, BMW 320i, BMW 323i, BMW 325i, BMW 330i, BMW 328 Ci, BMW 328i, BMW 325i/xi, BMW 330Ci, BMW 320d, BMW 330d, BMW 335d.

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seifried is an unknown quantity at this point
(Thread Starter)
Hi guys!

I was always wondering about this:

If anybody knows, let me know the reason...

Me personally, I'd like to have my car properly covered when it gets dark (nothing like the cloth you can break with knife) so I'm thinking of buying Megane CC. But still I have to admit that like the design of BMW 3 Cabrio much more and the difference in quality is obvious.

I know that there is the option to buy "hard top" but it seems to me that installing it every time you need is just a hassle. Could anyone of you explain me how it works?

If anybody of you knows someone responsible at BMW, tell him to think about this...

seifried is offline
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 Foldable Table

Contact Us

E-mail Subscribe

Foldable Table

Welcome to our product page of foldable table, in which you can find detailed information of folding tables. Our portable tables are good in quality and competitive in price. We are china foldable pinic table manufacturer and supplier. We export folding tables. We supply OEM according to customer’s detail requirements. We would manufacture folding picnic table following your specific requirement. We are looking forward to your E-mail and establishing cooperative relationship with you! And every product must always meet these four simple needs:Nice,Gracious,Practical,Qualified. We would provide professional foldable desk with good services for you!

If you have any questions about our products,please feel free send inquiry to us for more details,we will answer your question as soon as possible.

Thanks! Glad to hear you.

Home | News | Inquiry | Contact | Copyright © 2012 Taizhou Bingfeng Arts & Crafts Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Powered by:imould
Major In:Plastic Sledge  Foldable Picnic Table  Snow Shovel  Camping Shelves  sitemap  xml  rss
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Graduate Academic Offerings Database

Pre-Service Fact SheetPre-Service Fact Sheet (PDF)

Adolescence Education

At Binghamton, teacher education consists of numerous graduate programs.

Pre-Service Programs are for students who do not yet have any certification to teach. The master of arts in teaching (MAT) degree in adolescence education is designed for students who have an undergraduate degree in biology, chemistry, earth science, English, French, mathematics, physics, social studies, or Spanish and who seek certification to teach their subject to grades 7-12 students in New York State schools. Students who complete the degree and other requirements are eligible for initial certification.

The Graduate School of Education also offers combined (also called "accelerated") degree programs in mathematics, the sciences, and French or Spanish. These programs provide a limited number of outstanding liberal arts students the opportunity to graduate in five years with BA/BS in a subject and an MAT degree to teach that subject.

In-Service Programs (MSEd) are for students who already hold teacher certification. They combine advanced study and practice in both an academic area and in professional education, enhancing the teaching and leadership abilities of secondary school educators. Completion of this degree and other requirements leads to professional certification in New York State as a grades 7-12 teacher of the subjects outlined above.

Graduate Degrees Offered

Pre-Service Programs (MAT)

  • English
  • Mathematics (see also BA + MAT option)
    • The Mathematics MAT program is closed for Fall 2015. The program will open for applications for Spring 2016.
  • Romance Languages (see also BA + MAT option)
    • French
    • Spanish
  • Science
    • Biology (see also BA + MAT option)
    • Chemistry (see also BA + MAT option)
    • Earth Science (see also BS + MAT option or BA + MAT option)
    • Physics (see also BA + MAT option)
  • Social Studies

In-Service Programs (MSEd)

  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Romance Languages
    • French
    • Spanish
  • Science
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Physics
  • Social Studies

Related Programs

  • Accelerated Degrees: Biological Sciences BA + Biology MAT; Chemistry BA + Chemistry MAT; Geological Sciences BA/BS + Earth Science MAT; French BA + French MAT; Mathematics BA + Mathematics MAT; Physics BA + Physics MAT; Spanish BA + Spanish MAT (Learn more about Accelerated Degree Programs.)

Application Deadlines

  Fall Admission Spring Admission

February 1

October 15
(Spring applicant openings vary by year; contact Program Coordinator to check availability.)

MSEd February 1 October 15

Admission Requirements*

The standards maintained by The Graduate School and individual departments and programs are applied to ensure that applicants admitted to the University are well qualified and trained to study at this institution and have a reasonable expectation of successfully completing a graduate program, and who, with the benefit of graduate education, are most likely to contribute substantially to their academic or professional fields.

To be eligible, you must have and provide:

  • A bachelor's degree or its equivalent from a nationally or regionally accredited college or university
  • Complete set of your undergraduate and graduate transcripts. At minimum, a 3.0 GPA is required. See details.

Submit the following application materials. Some programs may have additional requirements, so please check the department website for details.

  • Online graduate degree application and application fee
  • Transcripts from each college/university you have attended
  • At least two letters of recommendation
  • Personal statement
  • Resume or Curriculum Vitae
  • Official GRE scores (Applicants for admission to the In-Service programs are not required to submit GRE scores.)

And, for international applicants:

  • International Student Financial Statement form (PDF)
  • Official bank statement/proof of support
  • Official TOEFL, IELTS, or PTE Academic scores

*This information is subject to change. While we make every effort to keep it accurate and up-to-date, we recommend you contact the department for program-specific requirements.

How to Apply button

Tami Mann, Senior Staff Assistant

MAT and Combined Degree Adolescence Education programs

MSEd Adolescence Education programs

Graduate School of Education application information

Graduate School of Education website

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Last Updated: 4/23/15


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Vocabulary You Need to Know

The following terms may be unfamiliar to you. Knowing these terms will help you understand and find academic support services at Binghamton University. If you have questions about any of these terms please write us at isss@binghamton.edu.

A senior student who helps a student understand the course material and assignments; and helps the student prepare for exams.

Teaching Assistant (TA)

A student who assists the professor to administer the course; supervises discussion sessions.

Office hours

Time set aside by the professor during the semester to meet with students; to answer questions regarding the course.

An exam or evaluation conducted in the middle of the semester; the mid-term is an important part of the student’s final grade.

Professor or experienced student who acts as an advisor to the student.

A specified date or time limit for projects, assignments, and homework to be handed in.

Incomplete (I)

An “I” is not a grade.   It indicates that a student has not completed the course work within the specified time. The student has a signed contract with the instructor to complete the work by a specific date. *

 If you do not complete a grade for an “incomplete” it will change to a “W”, indicating “course withdrawal”. This may cause you to be registered for a less than full-time course load. This would then be a visa status issue.

Copying or using the writings and views of others as your own without proper citation.

A small enclosure or space in a library, designed for privacy in studying or reading Carrels are reserved for graduate students at Binghamton University.

Writing Class

It emphasizes all aspects of writing skills-structure, form, and substance of writing; and how to document via writing bibliography and references. Grading in a writing class is based on those academic skills in short, long essays and examination.

Discussion Class

Based on assigned texts for the class, it emphasizes your reading and comprehension skills and your ability to discuss those texts in class. It develops oral and reading skills. Grading in a writing class is based on those academic skills via oral and reading of assigned texts and active class participation based on the assigned texts and relevant experiences and readings outside the texts.

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Memory Module Pricing - June 13, 2001

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2nd Announcement/Call for abstracts: 5th International Conference on Molecular Structural Biology

andreas.kungl at uni-graz.at andreas.kungl at uni-graz.at
Sun May 4 05:30:33 EST 2003

               2ND ANNOUNCEMENT

   3rd-7th SEPTEMBER 2003

The organisers are pleased to present you with the
final programme of the ICMSB2003 (see below) and
to invite you to participate. Abstracts to any topic
related to structural biology are highly welcome
and will be presented at the ICMSB2003 as poster
or as short oral communication. Registration and
abstract upload is open now via our homepage at

Scientific Programme

Honorary Speaker:
Richard Lerner (The Scripp's Research Institute)
"Antibody catalysis, ozone, and atherosclerosis"

Protein Structures:
Stephen C. Harrison (Harvard University)
"Structures that translocate proteins and viruses
across cell membranes"
Gregory A. Petsko (Brandeis University)
"Structure and Functions of DJ-1, the Protein Whose
Gene is Mutated in Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset
Parkinson's Disease"
Cheryl. H. Arrowsmith (University of Toronto)
"Structural Proteomics: a tool for genome annotation"
Hartmut Oschkinat (FMP Berlin)
"NMR spectroscopy of membrane proteins"

Free Electron Lasers in Structural Biology:
Janos Hajdu (Uppsala University)
"Free electron lasers and biology"
Keith Hodgson (Stanford University)
"Next Generation Synchrotron Light Sources -
Structural Biology with Ultrabright and Ultrashort

Structural Genomics:
Udo Heinemann (Max-Delbrueck-Centrum, Berlin)
"Genome-driven structure analysis of human proteins"
Janet Thornton (EMBL-EBI, Cambridge)
"Using Structure to Elucidate Function"
Robert Konrat (University of Vienna)
"Automated Biomolecular NMR spectroscopy: New Routes
to Structures of Protein and Protein Complexes"
Gautam Sanyal (AstaZeneca R&D, Boston)
"Structural and mechanistic approaches to discovery of
novel antimicrobials targeted at genomics-derived

Nucleic Acid Structures:
Aaron Klug (MRC Cambridge)
"Zinc Finger Proteins for the Regulation of Gene
Juli Feigon (University of California, Los Angeles)
"Biophysical studies of telomerase RNA structure and
mutations linked to disease"
Dinshaw Patel (Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center)
"Adaptive Recognition of RNA by Antibiotics, Peptides
and Proteins"

Folding and Disease:
Luis Serrano (EMBL Heidelberg)
"Sequence determinants of aggregation and amyloid
Christopher Dobson (University of Cambridge)
"Protein misfolding and its links with human disease"
Alan Fersht (MRC Centre for Protein Eng.,Cambridge)
"Protein folding at Atomic Resolution"

Participation Fees:

Early Fee (before 1st August 2003)

Regular................365,- EUR
GÖCH Member............295,- EUR
Student................185,- EUR
GÖCH Student...........130,- EUR
Accompanying person......45,- EUR

Late Fee  (after 31st July 2003)

Regular................400,- EUR
GÖCH Member............330,- EUR
Student................220,- EUR
GÖCH Student...........165,- EUR
Accompanying person......45,- EUR

The fee for regular participants, GÖCH members,
and students, includes the full scientific
programme, the Conference Proceedings (which
will be published in book form with an ISBN number),
lunch from Thursday to Saturday, coffee breaks,
and the entertainment programme. Accompanying
persons attend only the entertainment programme.
Abstract Submission......18th July 2003
Early Registration.......31st July 2003

Conference Secretariat:

Dr. Andreas Kungl
Austrian Chemical Society (GÖCH),
Biochemistry Subgroup
c/o Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry,
University of Graz, Universitätsplatz 1,
A-8010 Graz
Tel.: +43 316 380 5373
Fax: +43 316 382541
E-Mail: andreas.kungl at kfunigraz.ac.at

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Undeliverable Mail

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Subject: Read:_hi bro!
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>Ines Mike Susanne Nathaniel Dixie Refugio Nichole Clifton

Sensation!! We opened a NEW site with unbeatable prices and products.
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>I'm still an artist. I'm never gonna do a shit movie, because I've got my modeling to support me.
>One good thing can be said for inflation: without it there would be no football.
>Laughter can be more satisfying than honor more precious than money more heart-cleansing than prayer.
>Don't let it end like this. Tell them I said something. [Last words of Pancho Villa]
>Beauty as we feel it is something indescribable what it is or what it means can never be said.
>Courage, not compromise, brings the smile of God's approval.
>Gratitude is the doorman's payment.

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November 2006 Archives by date

Starting: Wed Nov 1 12:56:41 EST 2006
Ending: Thu Nov 30 10:12:44 EST 2006
Messages: 15

  1. [Immunology] why veronal?   Clive Tregaskes
  2. [Immunology] about complement assay   Chun-Hao Chiu
  3. [Immunology] LPS stimulated cell growth   Tim Tee
  4. [Immunology] the use of synthetic peptides   sarlck1
  5. [Immunology] Neutralizing AB to rat IL-6   rene javier hernandez bautista maryland
  6. [Immunology] Sulfate vs sulfa vs "s" allergy   getzpurdue
  7. [Immunology] jurkat transfection   Maria Jose De Rosa
  8. [Immunology] RE: Immuno Digest, Vol 16, Issue 6   J. Diaka
  9. [Immunology] Problems with spontaneous stimulation of phagocytes   Zelnickova, Petra
  10. [Immunology] immunology congress   ali pourfathoolah
  11. [Immunology] Need Advice on Freeze Drying   Ashton, Robert
  12. [Immunology] Re: Need Advice on Freeze Drying   Allison
  13. [Immunology] freezing of sIgA protein standard   Jane Buschkens
  14. [Immunology] Direct ELISA   Raghunath
  15. [Immunology] Dr Paul J Travers Coordinates   Lulú Angarita

Last message date: Thu Nov 30 10:12:44 EST 2006
Archived on: Thu Nov 30 11:49:22 EST 2006

This archive was generated by Pipermail 0.09 (Mailman edition).


text:
G418 (for selection)

Dr M Fahmy lsrge at csv.warwick.ac.uk
Tue Mar 22 06:05:45 EST 1994

In article <Lab_Mac_Hanson-180394124629 at>,
	Lab_Mac_Hanson at QMrelay.mail.cornell.edu (Hanson Lab) writes:

>Why not use kanamycin instead?  It's lots cheaper than G418.

That's my question too! From what I read, the same gene product confers
resistance to G418, neomycin, & kanamycin, so is there a reason
why it is G418 that most people seem to use? It does appear to be vastly
more expensive than any of the other alternatives.

If anyone has used the alternatives, are they directly interchangeable
on a molar basis, or if not what concentrations do you recommend? Currently
we're using 500 ug/ml active G418.

Many thanks,
Magdy Fahmy

M.Fahmy at warwick.ac.uk

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Flying w/Neuro disorders

Eric Wassermann ewass at
Tue Jul 25 11:14:36 EST 1995

In article <1995Jul24.101614.1303 at>, agnew at
(Brainwave Surfer) wrote:

> In article <trudygDBzsFG.K8G at>, trudyg at (Trudy) writes:
> > Can cabin pressure or other issues from flying affect ones neurological
> > status when already altered.  Specifically, generalized encephalopathy,

> Trudy,
> I have had training as a pilot only with Civil Air Patrol.  I can tell you
> that flight does drop the air pressure in the cabin, and therefore the
> oxygen concentration going to the brain.  I don't have details on how much
> the pressure drops, tho.  I'm very sure that they will provide a oxygen
> mask for your daughter.  I doubt that the pressure itself will do it,
> and as always, check with your doctor about my suggestion.  I don't know if
> any drugs will have conflicts with oxygen useage.  also, i'd suggest not
> smoking next to your daughter if she does use the oxygen!!!!!  ;-)
> Jim

If this is not just a coincidence, the trigger is likely to be
hyperventilation associated with the drop in cabin pressure.  This results
in a reduction in blood pCO2, and a decrease in H+ which, in turn, causes
cerebral vasoconstriction.  That can activate epileptic foci.  I would
watch for and try to prevent hyperventilation, with oxygen if necessary.

Eric Wassermann

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text:
DCB/DBC Mobile beta

QUINAN, JOHN JOSEPH, Roman Catholic priest; b. 1834 at Halifax, N.S., son of Joseph W. Quinan; d. 7 April 1870 at Church Point, Digby County, N.S.

John Joseph Quinan was one of at least three brothers who entered the priesthood. A promising student at Saint Mary’s College in Halifax, he was sent to Rome in 1850 by Bishop William Walsh* to study at the College of Propaganda. He returned to Nova Scotia in 1855 and spent nearly 18 months at Tracadie where he received further training for the priesthood under his uncle, Father John Quinan. It was here that he learned to speak French, a skill which contributed to his posting in 1857 to southwestern Nova Scotia. Quinan was ordained to the priesthood on 21 June of that year by Thomas L. Connolly*, bishop of Saint John, N.B., and soon after was sent to Yarmouth County.

He served there in the predominantly Acadian parishes of Saint-Michel at Tusket, Sainte-Anne at Eel Brook (Sainte-Anne du Ruisseau), and in the town of Yarmouth. It was at Eel Brook that he supervised the construction of a new church and a school. In 1867 he was transferred to the parish of Church Point, Digby County, and here, in April 1870, he died following a severe and lengthy throat ailment. He was buried in Halifax.

A popular personality among his parishioners, Quinan was one of the few priests of Irish background to serve successfully in a predominantly Acadian parish. The Catholic hierarchy in Nova Scotia, oriented more to the urban Irish community, had in the past neglected the faithful in southwestern Nova Scotia if they were unable to find French-speaking priests from within the archdiocese or from Quebec. In an obituary of Quinan, Le Moniteur acadien wrote: “. . . he was a model of the pious virtues which distinguish every good Christian, and displayed all possible zeal for religion and education.” A further tribute was paid him on 15 May 1885 when a public meeting of the inhabitants of Tusket Forks, Yarmouth County, voted unanimously to change the name of their community to Quinan, in honour of one “who had greatly endeared himself to them and [who] was highly esteemed by all classes of the people of this County.”

David B. Flemming

PANS, MG 5, Holy Cross Cemetery (Halifax), 10 April 1870 (mfm.). Casket (Antigonish, N.S.), 2 July 1857. Evening Express (Halifax), 8 April 1870. Le Moniteur acadien (Shédiac, N.-B.), 22 avril 1870. Yarmouth Herald (Yarmouth, N.S.), 20 May 1885. T. J. Brown, Place-names of the province of Nova Scotia ([Halifax], 1922). Place-names of N.S. William Foley, The centenary of StMary’s Cathedral, Halifax, N.S., 1820–1920: a souvenir memorial (Halifax, 1920). A. A. Johnston, A history of the Catholic Church in eastern Nova Scotia (2v., Antigonish, N.S., 1960–71), II.

General Bibliography

Cite This Article

David B. Flemming, “QUINAN, JOHN JOSEPH,” in Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. 9, University of Toronto/Université Laval, 2003–, accessed May 28, 2015, http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/quinan_john_joseph_9E.html.

The citation above shows the format for footnotes and endnotes according to the Chicago manual of style (16th edition). Information to be used in other citation formats:

Permalink: http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/quinan_john_joseph_9E.html
Author of Article: David B. Flemming
Title of Article: QUINAN, JOHN JOSEPH
Publication Name: Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. 9
Publisher: University of Toronto/Université Laval
Year of publication: 1976
Year of revision: 1976
Access Date: May 28, 2015


text:
Bainbridge reflex

A rise in the heart rate due to a rise in blood pressure in the right atrium, which in turn is caused by an increase in the flow or pressure of blood in the great veins at its entrance.

The brainbridge reflex is important since it is a mechanism through which the heart flow is maintained. In instances wherein the left side of the heart is unable to keep up, the arterial pressure drops and this results in the blood flowing back up towards the pulmonary system and the venous side of the heart. This occurs especially when the heart fails caused by a heart disease.

Please contribute to this project, if you have more information about this term feel free to edit this page

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Percutaneous aspiration of pulmonary hydatid cyst: a homemade device is not yet born!
Article Type: Letter to the editor
Subject: Suction (Medical care) (Health aspects)
Echinococcosis (Care and treatment)
Authors: Fiorelli, Alfonso
Vicidomini, Giovanni
Santini, Mario
Pub Date: 07/01/2011
Publication: Name: Internet Journal of Medical Update Publisher: Dr. Arun Kumar Agnihotri Audience: Academic; Professional Format: Magazine/Journal Subject: Health Copyright: COPYRIGHT 2011 Dr. Arun Kumar Agnihotri ISSN: 1694-0423
Issue: Date: July, 2011 Source Volume: 6 Source Issue: 2
Geographic: Geographic Scope: Italy Geographic Code: 4EUIT Italy
Accession Number: 261951355
Full Text: Sir

We read with great interest the article of Sindhwani et al (1) in which the authors report a case of a patient with mediastinal hydatid cyst successfully treated by percutaneous aspiration followed by Albendazole therapy. In the light of their experience, the authors conclude that percutaneous aspiration may be a safe option in managing of mediastinal and pulmonary hydatid cyst in agreement with our experience (2).

However, in our paper we clarify that surgical intervention is still the main modality for the treatment of hydatid disease especially in presence of giant cyst (> 10 cm) (3). Thus, we present a novel technique that allows the aspiration of a cyst during surgical resection of hydatid cyst in order to reduce the risk of anaphylaxis and dissemination of disease due to enucleation or simple needle aspiration. This is a homemade double suction device designed to aspirate hydatid cysts by creating a low pressure, wide mouth cylinder which holds the cyst wall against the base of the cylinder. A large thoracentesis needle is inserted across the low pressure chamber into the cyst to aspirate the fluid within. The complete evacuation of the cyst makes surgical treatment easier and facilitates its successive removal.

Thus, the home device reported above is designed for surgical treatment of hydatid cyst via thoracotomy, but a homemade device for percutaneous aspiration is not yet born! However, we hope in the future to adapt such a device in order to validate its practice in percutaneous aspiration of hydatid cyst as supposed by Sindhwani et al (1). It might make percutaneous aspiration of hydatid cysts easier and safer permitting the complete evacuation of hydatid cysts without any spillage.

(1.) Sindhwani G, Dua R, Rawat J, et al. Aspiration of mediastinal hydatid cyst: a case report. Internet J Med Update. 2009 Jul;4(2):42-4.

(2.) Santini M, Fiorello A, Vicidomini G, et al. A home-made device for safe intraoperative aspiration of pulmonary hydatid cyst. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2008 May;7(3):3657.

(3.) Kosar A, Orki A, Haciibrahimoglu G, et al. Effect of capitonnage and cystotomy on outcome of childhood pulmonary hydatid cysts. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006 Sep;132(3):560-4.

Prof. Mario Santini

Chirurgia Toracica--Seconda Universita di Napoli, Piazza Miraglia, 2, I-80138 Naples, Italy

Phone: +390815665228; Fax: +390815665230

Alfonso Fiorelli MD PhD, Giovanni Vicidomini MD PhD and Mario Santini MD

Thoracic Surgery Unit--Second University of Naples, Italy
Gale Copyright: Copyright 2011 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.


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Document Detail

Comparison of pulmonary inflammatory mediators in preterm infants treated with intermittent positive pressure ventilation or high frequency oscillatory ventilation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9727709     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE
Ventilated preterm infants prone to the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia have been shown to have increased inflammatory mediators in their tracheal aspirates. High frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) is thought to be less traumatic than intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) in premature infants with surfactant deficiency, and therefore may reduce the inflammatory response in tracheobronchial aspirates. We randomized 76 premature infants requiring mechanical ventilation (birth weight 420-1830 g, median 840 g, gestational age 23 3/7 to 29 2/7 wk, median 26 4/7 to receive either an IPPV with a high rate (60-80/min) and low peak pressures, or an HFOV aiming at an optimization of lung volume, within 1 h of intubation. Tracheal aspirates were systematically collected during the first 10 d of life and analyzed for albumin, IL-8, leukotriene B4 (LTB4), and the secretory component (SC) for IgA as a reference protein. Bacterially colonized samples were excluded. On the treatment d 1, 3, 5, 7, and 10, the resulting median values of albumin (milligrams/mg of SC) were 28, 23, 24, 18, and 10, in IPPV-ventilated infants, and 33, 28, 18, 25, and 39 in HFOV-ventilated infants, respectively. Median IL-8 values (nanograms/mg of SC) were 671, 736, 705, 1362, and 1879 (IPPV) and 874, 1713, 1029, 1426, and 1823 (HFOV), respectively, and median LTB4 values (nanograms/mg of SC) were 26, 13, 27, 22, and 11 (IPPV) and 15, 12, 7, 12, and 16 (HFOV), respectively. Values were similar in IPPV- and HFOV-ventilated infants, and no significant differences were noted. We conclude that HFOV, when compared with a high rate low pressure IPPV, does not reduce concentrations of albumin, IL-8, and LTB4 in tracheal aspirates of preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation.
U Thome; B Götze-Speer; C P Speer; F Pohlandt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric research     Volume:  44     ISSN:  0031-3998     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr. Res.     Publication Date:  1998 Sep
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-11-24     Completed Date:  1998-11-24     Revised Date:  2006-11-15
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0100714     Medline TA:  Pediatr Res     Country:  UNITED STATES
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  330-7     Citation Subset:  IM
Department of Pediatrics, University of Ulm, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Albumins / biosynthesis
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia / etiology,  physiopathology,  prevention & control*
High-Frequency Ventilation / adverse effects*
Immunoglobulin A / biosynthesis
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature*
Inflammation / etiology,  immunology,  metabolism*
Interleukin-8 / biosynthesis
Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation / adverse effects*
Leukotriene B4 / biosynthesis
Lung / immunology,  metabolism*,  physiopathology
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Albumins; 0/Immunoglobulin A; 0/Interleukin-8; 71160-24-2/Leukotriene B4

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Next Document:  Decreased gene expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in newborns with persistent pulmonary...


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Dietary implications on mechanisms of sarcopenia: roles of protein, amino acids and antioxidants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19800212     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE
Sarcopenia, the age-related loss of muscle mass and strength, is a fundamental cause of frailty, functional decline and disability. In the year 2000, $18.5 billion in health care costs were directly attributable to sarcopenia. This economic burden will increase dramatically as the elderly population grows over the next decade. The primary causes of sarcopenia include a sedentary lifestyle and malnutrition. While resistance training appears to be a promising intervention, older individuals exhibit a blunted hypertrophic response to exercise stimuli. It has been posited that this decrement in regenerative capacity may be due to the loss of postprandial anabolism as well as an increase in reactive oxygen species. As such, a combination of resistance training and nutritional interventions may be a promising candidate in combating sarcopenia. Nevertheless, the mechanisms by which the manipulation of dietary variables may improve the sarcopenic condition are not well understood. To address this gap in extant knowledge, this review will examine the effects of protein, amino acid and/or antioxidant intake on sarcopenia both at rest and following resistance training exercise.
Jeong-Su Kim; Jacob M Wilson; Sang-Rok Lee
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2009-10-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of nutritional biochemistry     Volume:  21     ISSN:  1873-4847     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Nutr. Biochem.     Publication Date:  2010 Jan
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-30     Completed Date:  2010-02-01     Revised Date:  -
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9010081     Medline TA:  J Nutr Biochem     Country:  United States
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-13     Citation Subset:  IM
Department of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, College of Human Sciences, The Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-1493, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Aged, 80 and over
Aging / physiology
Amino Acids / administration & dosage,  metabolism
Antioxidants / therapeutic use*
Diet / adverse effects*
Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage
Leucine / administration & dosage
Muscle Proteins / metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism
Nutritional Requirements
Oxidative Stress / physiology
Protein Biosynthesis / physiology
Resistance Training
Sarcopenia / etiology*,  physiopathology
Sedentary Lifestyle
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Amino Acids; 0/Antioxidants; 0/Dietary Proteins; 0/Muscle Proteins; 61-90-5/Leucine

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Fathers' perceptions of the barriers and facilitators to their involvement with their newborn hospitalised in the neonatal intensive care unit.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  23186388     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher
Aims and objectives.  To explore what fathers perceive to be facilitators or barriers to their involvement with their infants. Background.  Fathers make unique and important contributions to the development of their infants. Fathers of infants in the neonatal intensive care unit often feel that they have a limited role to play in their infant's care, and surveys suggest that they are not typically involved in infant caregiving. Paradoxically, qualitative studies have found that fathers do want to be involved, and their lack of involvement is an important source of stress. Design.  Qualitative descriptive. Methods.  Eighteen fathers of infants, in the neonatal intensive care unit for at least one week, were interviewed and asked to describe what they perceived to be the barriers and facilitators to their involvement. Interviews were audio taped and transcribed, and the data was content analysed. Results.  Three major categories of barriers/facilitators were identified: (1) infant factors (size and health status, twin birth and infant feedback), (2) interpersonal factors (the rewards of and attitudes and beliefs regarding fatherhood; family management; previous experiences) and (3) neonatal intensive care unit environmental factors (physical and social). These factors could often be a barrier or facilitator to involvement depending on the context. Conclusions.  This study provides insights into what factors influence involvement, and how nursing staff can support involvement and best meet fathers' needs. Relevance to clinical practice.  Nurses should explore the forms of involvement that a father desires, as well as the demands on their time, and determine what might be done to promote involvement. Fathers should be assisted to maximise the time that they do have with the infant. Nurses must provide clear and consistent information about whether and when caregiving is advisable, and they can explain and demonstrate how fathers can care for their infant.
Nancy Feeley; Elana Waitzer; Kathryn Sherrard; Linda Boisvert; Phyllis Zelkowitz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-11-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical nursing     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1365-2702     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Nurs     Publication Date:  2012 Nov
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-11-28     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9207302     Medline TA:  J Clin Nurs     Country:  -
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -
Copyright Information:
© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Authors:Nancy Feeley, RN, PhD, Associate Professor, School of Nursing, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Senior Researcher, Centre for Nursing Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec and Co-Director, RIISIQ (Quebec Nursing Intervention Research Network), Montreal, Quebec; Elana Waitzer, RN, MSc, Staff Nurse, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec; Kathryn Sherrard, RN, MSc, Family Nursing Consultant, Neonatal Intensive Care, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec; Linda Boisvert, RN, MN, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Department of Nursing, McGill University Health, Montreal, Quebec; Phyllis Zelkowitz, EdD, Director of Research, Department of Psychiatry, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
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MeSH Terms

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Influence of sampling methodology on reported incidence of Salmonella in poultry.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16640301     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE
Salmonella is a major pathogen associated with poultry food products. Over the past 20 years, pressure to reduce human illness from poultry-related salmonellosis has resulted in intensive research activity as well as stronger regulatory standards in Europe, North America, and, because of international trade policies, throughout the world. In the United States, implementation of a Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point-based inspection program has been credited with reducing the incidence of Salmonella-positive carcasses from approximately 20 to 10%. Since 1998, however, the reported incidence of Salmonella in retail poultry from 12 countries implementing similar pathogen reduction programs, including the United States, has averaged 29% positive for Salmonella. Although these reports examined products at retail outlets and used a variety of sampling methodologies, these results appear to contradict the U.S. Department of Agriculture claims for Salmonella reduction. The purpose of this review is to examine this contradiction with a focus on the potential impact of sampling methodology on reported incidences of Salmonella.
Daniel L Fletcher
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of AOAC International     Volume:  89     ISSN:  1060-3271     ISO Abbreviation:  J AOAC Int     Publication Date:    2006 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-04-27     Completed Date:  2006-05-23     Revised Date:  2008-03-17
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9215446     Medline TA:  J AOAC Int     Country:  United States
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  512-6     Citation Subset:  IM
University of Georgia, Department of Poultry Science, Athens, GA 30602-2772, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Food Microbiology
Infection Control
Poultry Diseases / microbiology*
Poultry Products / microbiology*
Salmonella / chemistry*
Salmonella Food Poisoning / microbiology,  prevention & control
Sampling Studies
United States

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Model of depressed myocardium shows orthostatic intolerance with or without reduced blood volume.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15619860     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE
INTRODUCTION: The development of orthostatic hypotension (OH) is complex and multi-factorial. Previous simulation work indicates that myocardial contractility depression (MCD) may increase OH when there is a total blood volume decrease. This paper hypothesized that MCD increased OH in both humans with and without decrease in blood volume. METHODS: A model, which was previously used to reproduce cardiovascular response to lower body negative pressure (LBNP), hypovolemia, and MCD, was modified by incorporating the physiologic mechanism of plasma filtration into the interstitium during LBNP. The model was evaluated by human experimental results. Using the model, HR and BP response to LBNP were simulated at conditions of 10%, 20%, and 30% MCD. Additionally, HR and BP response to LBNP were simulated at conditions of 10% and 20% MCD with a 12% decrease in blood volume. RESULTS: Simulation results indicate that the increments of HR and decrements of systolic BP (SBP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) rise with the increases of MCD. Specifically, simulation results indicate that about 30% MCD would cause OH (HR: 117 bpm; SBP: 92 mmHg; MAP: 78 mmHg). It also indicates that about 20% MCD would cause OH (HR: 134 bpm, SBP: 84 mmHg, MAP: 73 mmHg) with a 12% decrease in total blood volume. CONCLUSION: It is suggested that MCD increases OH whether or not there is a total blood decrease, and further suggested that MCD induced by both spaceflight and heart disease may increase OH.
Wei-Ya Hao; Jing Bai; Li-Fan Zhang; Xing-Yu Wu; Kui Ying
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Detail:
Title:  Aviation, space, and environmental medicine     Volume:  75     ISSN:  0095-6562     ISO Abbreviation:  Aviat Space Environ Med     Publication Date:  2004 Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-12-28     Completed Date:  2005-02-25     Revised Date:  2006-11-15
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501714     Medline TA:  Aviat Space Environ Med     Country:  United States
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1058-64     Citation Subset:  IM; S
China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing, China.
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MeSH Terms
Blood Pressure / physiology
Blood Volume*
Hypotension, Orthostatic / physiopathology*
Models, Theoretical*
Myocardial Contraction / physiology*

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Phase behavior and rheological properties of salt-free catanionic surfactant mixtures in the presence of bile acids.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20617849     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE
The phase behavior, rheological properties, and structures of two salt-free catanionic surfactant systems, tetradecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide ((TTA)OH)/lauric acid (LA)/H(2)O and cetyltrimethylammonium hydroxide ((CTA)OH)/LA/H(2)O, in the presence of deoxycholic acid (DeCA) were investigated and compared with the results of cholic acid (CA). Small-angle X-ray scattering, deuterium nuclear magnetic resonance, and rheological measurements were employed to monitor the phase structure and transition. The surface tension was used to investigate the surface activities of the bile acid/(TTA)OH and bile acid/(CTA)OH mixtures in dilute solutions. The results show that they have a minimum surface tension in a solution with excess cationic surfactant, and the critical micelle concentration decreases with an increase of the cationic surfactant chain length and hydrophobicity of the bile acids. At equimolar mixtures of DeCA and cationic surfactants, or DeCA being in excess, phase separation occurs with a large diameter of droplets in the upper phase and a small volume of viscous liquid in the bottom phase. Compared with CA systems, in the salt-free catanionic surfactant systems containing DeCA, phase transition from the birefringent L(alpha) phase to the L(1) phase occurs at a high molar fraction of DeCA, and the viscosity is higher at the same molar fraction of bile acid, indicating the significant influence of the molecule structures of bile acids despite only one hydroxyl group difference. Shear thickening is observed in the L(alpha) region, and a gradual evolvement of aggregates is predicted. Longer chain cationic surfactant can also increase the shear viscosity, which could be ascribed to the increase of the critical packing parameter, but with less influence on the phase transition.
Changcheng Liu; Jingcheng Hao; Ziyu Wu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of physical chemistry. B     Volume:  114     ISSN:  1520-5207     ISO Abbreviation:  J Phys Chem B     Publication Date:  2010 Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-29     Completed Date:  2011-01-12     Revised Date:  -
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101157530     Medline TA:  J Phys Chem B     Country:  United States
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  9795-804     Citation Subset:  IM
Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Shandong University, Ministry of Education, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
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MeSH Terms
Bile Acids and Salts / chemistry*
Cations / chemistry
Cholic Acid / chemistry
Deoxycholic Acid / chemistry
Lauric Acids / chemistry
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Phase Transition
Scattering, Small Angle
Surface-Active Agents / chemistry*
Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds / chemistry
Water / chemistry
X-Ray Diffraction
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Bile Acids and Salts; 0/Cations; 0/Lauric Acids; 0/Surface-Active Agents; 0/Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds; 10182-92-0/tetradecyltrimethylammonium; 143-07-7/lauric acid; 7732-18-5/Water; 81-25-4/Cholic Acid; 83-44-3/Deoxycholic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine

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Primary pulmonary melanoma: case report and literature review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9987535     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE
Primary pulmonary melanoma is a very rare disease, with only 19 cases previously reported in the English language literature. These cases suggest that melanoma can arise in the lung as a primary tumor, probably from residual melanoblasts. Primary pulmonary melanoma is frequently endobronchial and often manifests with symptoms of cough, hemoptysis, and lobar collapse. Aggressive surgical resection, irrespective of lymph node involvement, offers possible long-term survival in some patients. The diagnosis of primary pulmonary melanoma necessitates that both clinical and histologic criteria be fulfilled. Herein diagnostic criteria are proposed, and the diagnostic approach is discussed.
D Ost; C Joseph; H Sogoloff; G Menezes
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review
Journal Detail:
Title:  Mayo Clinic proceedings     Volume:  74     ISSN:  0025-6196     ISO Abbreviation:  Mayo Clin. Proc.     Publication Date:  1999 Jan
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-02-25     Completed Date:  1999-02-25     Revised Date:  2013-12-13
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0405543     Medline TA:  Mayo Clin Proc     Country:  UNITED STATES
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  62-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Aged, 80 and over
Diagnosis, Differential
Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  pathology
Melanoma / diagnosis*,  pathology

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Boston Children's Hospital Researchers Develop Method to Grow Artificial Tissues With Embedded Nanoscale Sensors

8/27/2012 7:20:59 AM

"Cyborg" tissues could merge bioengineering with electronics for drug development, implantable therapeutics

BOSTON, Aug. 26, 2012 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- A multi-institutional research team has developed a method for embedding networks of biocompatible nanoscale wires within engineered tissues. These networkswhich mark the first time that electronics and tissue have been truly merged in 3Dallow direct tissue sensing and potentially stimulation, a potential boon for development of engineered tissues that incorporate capabilities for monitoring and stimulation, and of devices for screening new drugs.

The researcher teamled by Daniel Kohane, M.D., Ph.D., in the Department of Anesthesia at Boston Children's Hospital; Charles M. Lieber, Ph.D., at Harvard University; and Robert Langer, ScD, at the Massachusetts Institute of Technologyreported their work online on August 26 in Nature Materials.

One of the major challenges in developing bioengineered tissues is creating systems to sense what is going on (e.g., chemically, electrically) within a tissue after it has been grown and/or implanted. Similarly, researchers have struggled to develop methods to directly stimulate engineered tissues and measure cellular reactions.

"In the body, the autonomic nervous system keeps track of pH, chemistry, oxygen and other factors, and triggers responses as needed," Kohane explained. "We need to be able to mimic the kind of intrinsic feedback loops the body has evolved in order to maintain fine control at the cellular and tissue level."

With the autonomic nervous system as inspiration, a postdoctoral fellow in the Kohane lab, Bozhi Tian, Ph.D., and his collaborators built mesh-like networks of nanoscale silicon wiresabout 80 nm in diametershaped like flat planes or in a "cotton-candy"-like reticular conformation. The networks were porous enough to allow the team to seed them with cells and encourage those cells to grow in 3D cultures.

"Previous efforts to create bioengineered sensing networks have focused on 2D layouts, where culture cells grow on top of electronic components, or on conformal layouts where probes are placed on tissue surfaces," said Tian. "It is desirable to have an accurate picture of cellular behavior within the 3D structure of a tissue, and it is also important to have nanoscale probes to avoid disruption of either cellular or tissue architecture."

"The current methods we have for monitoring or interacting with living systems are limited," said Lieber. "We can use electrodes to measure activity in cells or tissue, but that damages them. With this technology, for the first time, we can work at the same scale as the unit of biological system without interrupting it. Ultimately, this is about merging tissue with electronics in a way that it becomes difficult to determine where the tissue ends and the electronics begin."

"Thus far, this is the closest we've come to incorporating into engineered tissues electronic components near the size of structures of the extracellular matrix that surrounds cells within tissues," Kohane added.

Using heart and nerve cells as their source material and a selection of biocompatible coatings, the team successfully engineered tissues containing embedded nanoscale networks without affecting the cells' viability or activity. Via the networks, the researchers could detect electrical signals generated by cells deep within the engineered tissues, as well as measure changes in those signals in response to cardio- or neurostimulating drugs.

Lastly, the team demonstrated that they could construct bioengineered blood vessels with embedded networks and use those networks to measure pH changes within and outside the vesselsas would be seen in response to inflammation, ischemia and other biochemical or cellular environments.

"This technology could turn some basic principles of bioengineering on their head," Kohane said. "Most of the time, for instance, your goal is to create scaffolds on which to grow tissues and then have those scaffolds degrade and dissolve away. Here, the scaffold stays, and actually plays an active role."

The team members see multiple future applications for this technology, from hybrid bioengineered "cyborg" tissues that sense changes within the body and trigger responses (e.g., drug release, electrical stimulation) from other implanted therapeutic or diagnostic devices, to development of "lab-on-a-chip" systems that would use engineered tissues for screening of drug libraries.

The study was supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH Director's Pioneer Award, grant numbers DE0113023, DE016516, GM073626), the McKnight Foundation and Boston Children's Hospital.

Boston Children's Hospital is home to the world's largest research enterprise based at a pediatric medical center, where its discoveries have benefited both children and adults since 1869. More than 1,100 scientists, including nine members of the National Academy of Sciences, 11 members of the Institute of Medicine and nine members of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute comprise Boston Children's research community. Founded as a 20-bed hospital for children, Boston Children's today is a 395 bed comprehensive center for pediatric and adolescent health care grounded in the values of excellence in patient care and sensitivity to the complex needs and diversity of children and families. Boston Children's also is the primary pediatric teaching affiliate of Harvard Medical School. For more information about research and clinical innovation at Boston Children's, visit: http://vectorblog.org/.

Keri Stedman
Boston Children's Hospital

SOURCE Boston Children's Hospital

Read at BioSpace.com

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