system
A chat on subreddit /r/NoStupidQuestions
human
I’m pretty sure coaches and teachers who put hidden cams in school locker rooms and bathrooms who got caught got fired and arrested because that is absolutely child porn and abuse
gpt
They got arrested because they had hidden cameras and were invading a private space. It’s the context. If a parent records a minor as part of surveillance, then it’s legal. If they put a hidden camera in the bathroom to record their 16yo, that’s when you run into issues.

Intent and context is extremely important when it comes to recording or taking pictures of minors.