Here's a problem to solve: A ship leaks a large amount of oil near a coastal area. Which statement describes how the oil most likely will affect the coastal habitat?

Among the 4 following options, which is the correct answer?

- A: Fish reproduction rates will increase.
 
- B: Water birds will be unable to use their wings.
 
- C: Water plants will be exposed to more sunlight.
 
- D: Coastal plants will have access to more nutrients.
 