Prevent requires_preauth bypass [CVE-2015-2694]

In the OTP kdcpreauth module, don't set the TKT_FLG_PRE_AUTH bit until
the request is successfully verified.  In the PKINIT kdcpreauth
module, don't respond with code 0 on empty input or an unconfigured
realm.  Together these bugs could cause the KDC preauth framework to
erroneously treat a request as pre-authenticated.

CVE-2015-2694:

In MIT krb5 1.12 and later, when the KDC is configured with PKINIT
support, an unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass the
requires_preauth flag on a client principal and obtain a ciphertext
encrypted in the principal's long-term key.  This ciphertext could be
used to conduct an off-line dictionary attack against the user's
password.

    CVSSv2 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C

ticket: 8160 (new)
target_version: 1.13.2
tags: pullup
subject: requires_preauth bypass in PKINIT-enabled KDC [CVE-2015-2694]
otp_flags(krb5_context context, krb5_preauthtype pa_type)
{
    return PA_REPLACES_KEY;
}

otp_flags(krb5_context context, krb5_preauthtype pa_type)
{
    return PA_REPLACES_KEY;
}
