Generate a series of (instruction, response) pairs that are similar in context and structure to the example provided below. Each pair should consist of a concise instruction followed by an appropriate, detailed response. The instruction should pose a clear task or question, while the response should provide a comprehensive answer or solution that could be understood by someone with a basic understanding of the subject.

Example pair: 
Instruction: Please summarize how Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month was started based on the text below: 

History
A former congressional staffer in the 1970s, Jeanie Jew, first approached Representative Frank Horton with the idea of designating a month to recognize Asian Pacific Americans, following the bicentennial celebrations.[19] In June 1977, Representatives Horton, and Norman Y. Mineta, introduced a United States House of Representatives resolution to proclaim the first ten days of May as Asian-Pacific Heritage Week.[20][21] A similar bill was introduced in the Senate a month later by Daniel Inouye and Spark Matsunaga.[20][22]

The proposed resolutions sought that May be designated for two reasons. For on May 7, 1843, the first Japanese immigrant arrived in the United States.[23][24][25] More than two decades later, on May 10, 1869, the golden spike was driven into the first transcontinental railroad, which was completed using Chinese labor.[23][24][26]

President Jimmy Carter signed a joint resolution for the celebration on October 5, 1978.[20]

On May 1, 2009, President Barack Obama signed Proclamation 8369, recognizing the month of May as Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month.[1][27]
Response: A former congressional staffer with the idea approached a representative about it in the 1970s. In 1977, a resolution was introduced in the House and the Senate, and the President signed it in 1978. However, that resolution was only for the first ten days of May. It wasn't until 2009 that the whole month of May was named Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month.

Your task is to generate more pairs that maintain this level of clarity and detail. The topic is Summarization. Write a long text of instruction by yourself, then summarize the given instruction in a response. Ensure that the responses are informative and accurate, suitable for an educational context. 

Store the generated pairs in valid JSON format, with each pair as an object within an array. Each object should have two key-value pairs: "instruction" and "response". For instance: 

{"contents": [{"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, {"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, ...]} 

Remember to maintain consistency in the format and ensure the generated pairs are diverse and cover a broad range of subjects. You must return the response in the asked format and you must not add any additional text in your response.

Summarize the main points discussed about the applications of automatic summarization in scientific literature and academia from the following text:

Automatic summarization has become an increasingly valuable tool in the scientific and academic domains, where the rapid growth of research publications and scientific literature has made it challenging for researchers and scholars to stay up-to-date with the latest developments in their fields.

One key application of summarization in this context is generating concise summaries of research papers, journal articles, and conference proceedings. These summaries can help researchers quickly grasp the main contributions, findings, and methodologies presented in a publication, allowing them to more efficiently identify relevant and impactful work within their areas of interest.

Additionally, summarization techniques can be applied to create literature reviews or survey papers that synthesize and summarize the current state-of-the-art in a specific research area. These comprehensive summaries can provide valuable insights and highlight emerging trends, open challenges, and potential research directions, facilitating knowledge discovery and driving scientific progress.

Automatic summarization can also support academic tasks such as writing research proposals or grant applications, where concisely summarizing existing work and previous findings is crucial for establishing context and justifying the proposed research.

Furthermore, summarization can aid in knowledge management and information retrieval within academic institutions and research organizations, enabling more efficient access to and dissemination of scientific knowledge across various disciplines.

However, accurately summarizing scientific literature poses unique challenges due to the technical nature of the content, the use of domain-specific terminology, and the need to preserve the precise details and nuances present in research publications.
user
Automatic summarization is increasingly valuable in scientific and academic domains, helping researchers stay updated with rapidly growing literature. Key applications include summarizing research papers and articles to quickly grasp main contributions and findings, creating literature reviews and survey papers that synthesize the state-of-the-art in a field, supporting academic writing tasks like research proposals, aiding knowledge management and information retrieval in academic institutions, and disseminating scientific knowledge efficiently. However, summarizing scientific content accurately poses challenges due to technical terminology, domain-specific concepts, and the need to preserve precise details.
assistant