CVE:CVE-2012-0181
CNNVD:CNNVD-201205-146
Microsoft Windows是美国微软（Microsoft）公司发布的一系列操作系统。
Microsoft Windows XP SP2与SP3，Windows Server 2003 SP2，Windows Vista SP2，Windows Server 2008 SP2、R2和R2 SP1，Windows 7 Gold与 SP1和Windows 8 Consumer Preview中的内核模式驱动中的win32k.sys中存在漏洞，该漏洞源于未正确管理键盘布局文件。本地用户可利用该漏洞借助特制应用程序获取权限，也称“键盘布局文件漏洞”。
solution:Upgrade microsoft windows_7 to a higher version than *,*:sp1,and avoid the version *:sp1; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2003 to a higher version than *:sp2,and avoid the version *:sp2; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2008 to a higher version than -:sp2,r2,r2:sp1,and avoid the version -:sp2,r2,r2:sp1; Upgrade microsoft windows_vista to a higher version than *:sp2,and avoid the version *:sp2; Upgrade microsoft windows_xp to a higher version than *:sp2,*:sp3,and avoid the version *:sp2,*:sp3