text: A banking act passed under this prime minister gave the Bank of England the exclusive right to issue new banknotes.
full_question: A banking act passed under this prime minister gave the Bank of England the exclusive right to issue new banknotes. A man whose goal was to assassinate this prime minister, Daniel M'Naghten, names an insanity test. This man requested the queen to dismiss several of her ladies in waiting, precipitating the Bedchamber crisis. This prime minister, who served 20 years as an MP from Tamworth, repealed unpopular grain tariffs called the Corn Laws in response to the Irish Potato Famine. For 10 points, what founder of modern British conservatism inspired the nickname of London's police officers?
first_sentence: A banking act passed under this prime minister gave the Bank of England the exclusive right to issue new banknotes.