text: In the late 1950s, Lacey and Lacey's studies of responses to this phenomenon introduced the concept of "individual response-stereotypy.
full_question: In the late 1950s, Lacey and Lacey's studies of responses to this phenomenon introduced the concept of "individual response-stereotypy." Modern understanding of this concept began in studies of a three-stage condition called GAS, or General Adaptation Syndrome, by Hans Selye (SEL-yay). The Social Readjustment Rating Scale measures the likelihood that this condition has been caused by major life events. It's not heart disease, but lower incidence of this thing distinguishes (*) "Type B" personalities from "Type A" personalities. The long-term type of this response results in release of the hormone cortisol. Lazarus and Folkman's first study of "coping responses"defined them as reactions to this condition. For 10 points, name this psychological response to disturbing stimuli.
first_sentence: In the late 1950s, Lacey and Lacey's studies of responses to this phenomenon introduced the concept of "individual response-stereotypy.
raw_answer: stress response