text: The rational-emotive type of this practice was created by Albert Ellis.
full_question: The rational-emotive type of this practice was created by Albert Ellis. A form of this practice was originally referred to as "non-directive". That type of this practice was discussed in On Becoming a Person and relies on the principles of congruence and unconditional positive regard. This practice is often used alongside desensitization techniques when dealing with phobias, and its "client-centered" form was created by Carl Rogers. The most popular form of this practice today is known as "cognitive-behavioral." For 10 points, name this practice in which a psychologist attempts to alleviate a patient's mental illnesses.
first_sentence: The rational-emotive type of this practice was created by Albert Ellis.
raw_answer: therapy [or psychotherapy; accept client-centered therapy until "type"; do not accept or prompt on "psychoanalysis"]