text: This man names a phenomenon whose N-th radius can be calculated as the square root of the quantity N minus one half times wavelength times radius of the lens.
full_question: This man names a phenomenon whose N-th radius can be calculated as the square root of the quantity N minus one half times wavelength times radius of the lens. This man names that interference pattern formed by the reflection of light between a flat and spherical surface. He discussed his experiments with the dispersion of light in the book Opticks. Henry Cavendish used a torsion balance to measure a value sometimes named for this man. This man names the law of inertia, which states that objects in motion will stay in motion, and objects at rest stay at rest. For 10 points name this English physicist who developed three laws of motion and was an inventor of calculus.
first_sentence: This man names a phenomenon whose N-th radius can be calculated as the square root of the quantity N minus one half times wavelength times radius of the lens.
raw_answer: Isaac Newton