An enzyme active in this process is coded by the TARS gene. A mutation in a gene for a molecule active in this process is the usual cause of MELAS syndrome. RRF performs its function at the end of this process. A complex central to this process exhibits relative rotation of its two subunits referred to as "ratcheting." The initiation of this process can be cap-dependent or cap-independent. In prokaryotes, steps in this process are catalyzed by EF-P and EF-Tu. In this process facilitated by elongation factors, a molecule with a cloverleaf structure binds to its target codon at the A site of the ribosome. For 10 points, name this process in which tRNA synthesizes polyp
An enzyme active in this process is coded by the TARS gene. A mutation in a gene for a molecule active in this process is the usual cause of MELAS syndrome. RRF performs its function at the end of this process. A complex central to this process exhibits relative rotation of its two subunits referred to as "ratcheting." The initiation of this process can be cap-dependent or cap-independent. In prokaryotes, steps in this process are catalyzed by EF-P and EF-Tu. In this process facilitated by elongation factors, a molecule with a cloverleaf structure binds to its target codon at the A site of the ribosome. For 10 points, name this process in which tRNA synthesizes polypeptides via its interaction with the mRNA produced by transcription.