This scientist is the first namesake of an effect that describes how charged particles distribute themselves unevenly across a semipermeable membrane. This scientist proposed a paradox about the increase in entropy when two containers of an ideal gas are mixed. He developed a law that states that the number of degrees of freedom of a system is equal to the number of components, plus the number of phases, minus two. A quantity named for him is equal to enthalpy minus the product of entropy and temperature. For 10 points,
This scientist is the first namesake of an effect that describes how charged particles distribute themselves unevenly across a semipermeable membrane. This scientist proposed a paradox about the increase in entropy when two containers of an ideal gas are mixed. He developed a law that states that the number of degrees of freedom of a system is equal to the number of components, plus the number of phases, minus two. A quantity named for him is equal to enthalpy minus the product of entropy and temperature. For 10 points, name this scientist who names a quantity that predicts the spontaneity of a reaction, known as his "free energy."
This scientist is the first namesake of an effect that describes how charged particles distribute themselves unevenly across a semipermeable membrane.