The predecessor to this quantity was named for Loschmidt, and measurements of this quantity are based on an x-ray diffraction of a crystal silicon lattice. When this quantity is multiplied by the elementary charge, it results in the Faraday constant, and the product of this quantity and Boltzmann's constant results in the ideal gas constant. One definition of this quantity is that at standard temperature and pressure, it is equal to the number of particles in 22.4 liters of gas, and this constant approximately equals 6.02 times ten to the twenty-third. For 10 points, name this number named for an Italian scientist, which represents the number of atoms in a mole.
The predecessor to this quantity was named for Loschmidt, and measurements of this quantity are based on an x-ray diffraction of a crystal silicon lattice. When this quantity is multiplied by the elementary charge, it results in the Faraday constant, and the product of this quantity and Boltzmann's constant results in the ideal gas constant. One definition of this quantity is that at standard temperature and pressure, it is equal to the number of particles in 22.4 liters of gas, and this constant approximately equals 6.02 times ten to the twenty-third. For 10 points, name this number named for an Italian scientist, which represents the number of atoms in a mole.
The predecessor to this quantity was named for Loschmidt, and measurements of this quantity are based on an x-ray diffraction of a crystal silicon lattice.