One paper supporting this theory coined the term "
One paper supporting this theory coined the term "Cialdani effect" and conducted six field tests, including one using flyers wishing bikers a happy holiday. Another test of this theory recorded that the first subjects to perform a certain act were a family with a young son. Oscar Newman argues that the phenomenon described in this theory can be explained by the lack of concern of community it demonstrates in his book (*) Defensible Space. This theory, which was tested using a car by Philip Zimbardo, was introduced in a 1982 article in The Atlantic Monthly by James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling and implemented by the NYPD under William Bratton. For 10 points, name this criminological theory that claims that preventing small crimes like vandalism prevents more serious crimes.
One paper supporting this theory coined the term "Cialdani effect" and conducted six field tests, including one using flyers wishing bikers a happy holiday.