One leader of this organization controversially wore a lapel pin depicting an apparition of a blackMadonna. The editor of its magazine stated in one speech, "We draw a thick line on what has happened 
One leader of this organization controversially wore a lapel pin depicting an apparition of a blackMadonna. The editor of its magazine stated in one speech, "We draw a thick line on what has happened inthe past." The Theses on Hope and Hopelessness were a key text for this organization, which grew out of acommunity organization called KOR. Secretary Kania's soft stance against this group led to the downfall ofhis government. A splinter group known as the "fighting" version of this organization formed after thisgroup was outlawed in 1981. Later, this organization engaged in the Round Table Talks, which secured freeelections during the regime of Wojciech Jaruzelski. For 10 points, name this anti-Communist party led byLech Walesa.
One leader of this organization controversially wore a lapel pin depicting an apparition of a blackMadonna.
 Independent Self-Governing Trade Union "Solidarity" [or Niezalezny Samorzad Zwiazkow Zawodowych "Solidarnosc"]