He also regarded filial piety as the most basic form of altruism.
This philosopher contended that the first thing to do in conducting state affairs is to "rectify names", and emphasized music and archery among the "Six Arts". One follower of this philosopher used the example of reactions to a child falling down a well to exemplify innate goodness, which begins the Trimetric Classic. This namesake of a philosophy advocated by (*) Mencius argued that rulers must cultivate "ren", or compassion, which formed the basis of the Mandate of Heaven. He also regarded filial piety as the most basic form of altruism. For ten points, name this Chinese philosopher whose beliefs are collected in the Analects.
This philosopher contended that the first thing to do in conducting state affairs is to "rectify names", and emphasized music and archery among the "Six Arts".
{Confucius} or {Kong Zi} or {Kong Fu Zi}