A Latin epigraph translating, "Where were you good Jesus, where were you?
In this symphony's first movement the folk-song "Es sungen drei Engel" is quoted three times being raised a major third on each occurrence. A Latin epigraph translating, "Where were you good Jesus, where were you? Why have you not come to heal my wounds?" is attached to this symphony's final movement, which begins with twisting recitatives on the lower strings. This symphony ends with a complex resolution based on the hymn "Lauda Sion salvatorem" leading to the entrance of the confident brass playing "Alleluia." This symphony opens with three light G-major chords representing three Angels, and its movements are titled "Entombment," "Angelic Concert," and "The Temptation of St. Anthony" deriving their names from panels on the Isenheim Altarpiece. For 10 points, name this 1934 symphony based upon themes from an identically titled opera, composed by Paul Hindemith.  
In this symphony's first movement the folk-song "Es sungen drei Engel" is quoted three times being raised a major third on each occurrence.
{Mathis der Maler} Symphony