For 10 points, name this country where Napoleon defeated the ruling Mamluks at the Battle of the Pyramids.
In this country, a university student was impaled after having his hand burned for assassinating the commander Jean-Baptiste Kléber. A massive catalog known as the "description" of this country was produced by an expedition of 167 so-called "savants," which included Joseph Fourier. During a battle in this modern-day country, open cans of paint caught fire and led to one side's flagship exploding. An early use of square infantry units proved effective at a battle in this modern-day country where a commander declared "forty centuries look down upon you." While maintaining a fort in this country, Pierre-François Bouchard discovered a black artifact. The ship Orient was destroyed while battling the fleet of Horatio Nelson in this country's Aboukir Bay. For 10 points, name this country where Napoleon defeated the ruling Mamluks at the Battle of the Pyramids.
In this country, a university student was impaled after having his hand burned for assassinating the commander Jean-Baptiste Kléber.
Egypt [or Misr] &lt;European History post-600&gt;