A chiral binaphthyl-ligand with two of this heteroatom is used for asymmetric induction in the Noyori hydrogenation.
An acid containing a central atom of this element is used to reduce aryl diazonium salts to the corresponding arenes. In a reaction that forms esters from alcohols with stereochemical inversion, a compound containing this heteroatom attacks DEAD in the first step; that is the Mitsunobu reaction. A chiral binaphthyl-ligand with two of this heteroatom is used for asymmetric induction in the Noyori hydrogenation. The driving force in the Wittig reaction is the large strength of the bond between this element and oxygen. When this element is burned in excess oxygen it forms an oxide containing ten oxygen atoms and four of this element. For 10 points, name this element that is found in DNA but not in protein, with black, red, and white allotropes.
An acid containing a central atom of this element is used to reduce aryl diazonium salts to the corresponding arenes.
phosphorus [or P] &lt;Pendyala&gt;