The last president of this government, Paul von Hindenburg, passed the Reichstag Fire Decree, which assisted in the rise of Adolf Hitler to power.
Many participants of a coup attempt against this government formed the Organisation Consul, who threw acid in the face of Philipp Schneidemann. This government was the target of a coup led by Wolfgang Kapp, and it faced a revolution led by the group that published the newspaper The Red Flag. This government ordered the executions of Walter Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg, the leaders of the Spartacist Uprising. This government's adoption of the(*) Dawes Plan failed to save it from massive hyperinflation. The last president of this government, Paul von Hindenburg, passed the Reichstag Fire Decree, which assisted in the rise of Adolf Hitler to power. For 10 points, name this post-World War I government of Germany.
Many participants of a coup attempt against this government formed the Organisation Consul, who threw acid in the face of Philipp Schneidemann.
Weimar Republic [or Weimar Germany] 