A third scientist with this surname is the second alphabetical namesake of a theorem describing the movement of a steadily rotating, solid body in flows with high angular velocities.
For his work with automorphic forms, one mathematician with this surname received the 2014 Breakthrough Award in mathematics. Another scientist with this surname names the conical stream of ionized particles resulting from electrospray ionization. A third scientist with this surname is the second alphabetical namesake of a theorem describing the movement of a steadily rotating, solid body in flows with high angular velocities. That scientist with this surname also names a (*) "column" that forms parallel to the axis of rotation when a solid object disrupts a rotating fluid. An astronomer with this surname is the second alphabetical namesake of the first pair of binary pulsars ever to be discovered, alongside Russell Alan Hulse. For 10 points, name this surname of a mathematician whose namesake series' represent functions as an infinite sum of terms. 
For his work with automorphic forms, one mathematician with this surname received the 2014 Breakthrough Award in mathematics.
Taylor [or Richard Taylor or Geoffrey Ingram Taylor or Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. or Brook Taylor; accept Taylor cone or Taylor-Proudman Theorem or Taylor column or Hulse-Taylor Binary] 