For 10 points, name this nation which has suffered several demographic changes due to itsimplementation of the one-child policy.
Jonathan Unger wrote a work about the transformation of rural areas of this country. Mark Elvin oncewrote that this country had undergone a "high-level equilibrium trap" in which supply and demand werebalanced. One thinker stated that this country took a "diffusionist" approach to science. The Needhamquestion asks why this nation fell behind other parts of the world in (*) scientific development, even thoughthey achieved many technological innovations earlier. One sociological issue about this nation is the 4-2-1problem, the creation of "leftover women" and the overindulged, spoiled new generation, which is called "littleemperor's syndrome". For 10 points, name this nation which has suffered several demographic changes due to itsimplementation of the one-child policy.
Jonathan Unger wrote a work about the transformation of rural areas of this country.
China [or Zhongguo]