This thing lends its name to a sect that believes that women cannot achieve moksha without first being reincarnated as men.
A sect named for this thing organized itself under bhattaraka leaders in the 12th century to avoid continuing disintegration. A religion that reveres a personification of this thing described with the adjective khukh and represented as a white goose is undergoing revival in Mongolia. This thing lends its name to a sect that believes that women cannot achieve moksha without first being reincarnated as men. This thing is the domain of the greatest Turkic deity, (*) Tengri. The name of the Digambara sect means "clad in" [this thing], since its adherents are nude. The general Indo-European archetype of a "father" deity associated with this thing is exemplified by the Greek god Ouranos. For 10 points, the thunder god Jupiter ruled over what heavenly domain?
A sect named for this thing organized itself under bhattaraka leaders in the 12th century to avoid continuing disintegration.
the sky [accept sky-clad or Digambara; accept loose equivalents like heavens until "heavenly" is read] 