For 10 points, name this city which names a treaty signed between China and Japan that ended the first Sino-Japanese War.
The first shinkansen bullet trains were originally supposed to shuttle between Tokyo and this other Japanese city, while in the 1100's historical sources records that members of the slain Taira family became the "crabs of" this city. One conflict in this city saw a man use a forty inch long sword to fight against a man that used an oar paddle to see who would win Ganryujima Island. In addition to that conflict between Miyamato Musashi and Sasaki Kojiro, in an armed conflict in the 19th century this city's namesake straits was the site of a battle in which the USS Wyoming and the daimyo Mori Takachika fought, for the latter wanted free trade in Japan. An agreement in this city saw one country give up Penghu Islands and the Liaodong Peninsula and was signed in 1895. For 10 points, name this city which names a treaty signed between China and Japan that ended the first Sino-Japanese War.
The first shinkansen bullet trains were originally supposed to shuttle between Tokyo and this other Japanese city, while in the 1100's historical sources records that members of the slain Taira family became the "crabs of" this city.
Shimonoseki