University, for 10 points, name this youth movement mobilized by Mao during the Cultural Revolution.
Some members of this group sheared the hair of a painter and painted his face so that he resembled a clown. One member of this group was told to "Be violent" after being asked for her name, which meant "gentle." Their leader gifted a basket of mangoes to the worker teams, expressing his dissatisfaction with this organization. The leaders of the Eleventh Plenary Session ratified the Sixteen Articles and instructed this group to fight the "Four Olds." They were crushed by the People's Liberation Army two years after they were led by criticism of the play Hai Rui Dismissed From Office to launch a campaign of terror against intellectuals. Originating from the high school attached to Qinghua (CHING wa) University, for 10 points, name this youth movement mobilized by Mao during the Cultural Revolution.
Some members of this group sheared the hair of a painter and painted his face so that he resembled a clown.
Red Guards [or HÃ³ng WÃ¨ibīng]