This group was founded shortly after the start of the First (*) Intifada as an offshoot of Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood.
A bombmaker for this organization was nicknamed "the Engineer" and was assassinated when the director of Shin Bet remotely detonated a phone while he was talking to his father. A leader of this group proposed a ten-year truce, or hudna, with its main opponent; that leader of this group, al-Rantissi, was later killed in a targeted air strike. This group often competes with a rival political group founded by Yasser Arafat, which is called Fatah. This group was founded shortly after the start of the First (*) Intifada as an offshoot of Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood. The Al-Qassam Brigades, the military wing of this group, were targeted in 2008 by Operation Cast Lead, an Israeli defense effort. For 10 points, name this Palestinian group that governs the Gaza strip.
A bombmaker for this organization was nicknamed "the Engineer" and was assassinated when the director of Shin Bet remotely detonated a phone while he was talking to his father.
Hamas [or Harakat al-Muqawamah al-Islamiyyah] 