This quantity is divided by particle number and raised to the three-haves power in one l-n term ofthe Sackur-Tetrode equation.
This quantity is divided by particle number and raised to the three-haves power in one l-n term ofthe Sackur-Tetrode equation. The derivative of the partition function with respect to thethermodynamic beta gives this quantity. For an ideal gas, the derivative of this quantity with respectto entropy gives temperature, and this quantity is three-halves times particle number timesBoltzmann's constant times temperature. This quantity minus temperature times entropy gives the(*) Helmholtz free energy. The change in this quantity is equal to the work done on the system plus the heatadded according to the first law of thermodynamics. For 10 points, name this quantity symbolized U, whichcan also be expressed as the sum of kinetic and potential terms for a gas.
This quantity is divided by particle number and raised to the three-haves power in one l-n term ofthe Sackur-Tetrode equation.
internal energy [or U before mention; prompt on energy or total energy]