In this process, dialectric suppression cancels the infrared divergence of one formula describing it.
In this process, dialectric suppression cancels the infrared divergence of one formula describing it. At high density, the angle of multiple scattering is often greater than the emission angle, leading to a suppression of it known as the LPM mechanism. Along with pair production, large zenith angle air showers may be a result of this process occuring with muons. Using the Rosseland formula shows that the opacity due to it is proportional to the temperature to the negative seven-halfs, a result known as Kramers' law. Another version requires a correction called the Gaunt factor. That version can be derived from the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution and occurs in plasmas, and is known as "thermal". Characterized by a flat spectrum with a cutoff frequency, applying the Born approximation to this process gives the Bethe- Heitler formula. For 10 points, name this process in which a charged particle emits energy as its trajectory is altered, often occuring between electrons and nuclei and also known as braking radiation.
In this process, dialectric suppression cancels the infrared divergence of one formula describing it.
{Bremsstrahlung} or {free-free} radiation or {braking} radiation