Unlike the Seebeck effect, which occurs in a single material in the presence of a temperature difference without an electric current, this only occurs at the junction of two dissimilar materials when electric current flows.
Unlike the Seebeck effect, which occurs in a single material in the presence of a temperature difference without an electric current, this only occurs at the junction of two dissimilar materials when electric current flows. Heat, is either emitted or absorbed at the junction, depending on the direction of current flow.
Unlike the Seebeck effect, which occurs in a single material in the presence of a temperature difference without an electric current, this only occurs at the junction of two dissimilar materials when electric current flows.
{Peltier} effect